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Dust entrapment composition and method therefor

Assignee: Akzona Inc
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Filing: 1975-05-01
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1995-05-01
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to improvements in binding dust particles such as coal dust in mining operations by coating exposed surfaces in mine workings with a dust binding agent. Additives to the binding agent enhance dust entrapment and may be coated on the exposed surfaces after an initial layer of binding agent has been structured in the mine workings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles H. Jacoby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:43
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21F; E21F5/00; E21F5/16; C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
The method of entrapping dust particles in a mine working comprising coating the mine working surfaces with a first mixture consisting essentially of sodium chloride, clay and water to form a crust; then coating the formed crust with a second mixture consisting essentially of sodium chloride, water and a water soluble complex iron cyanide selected from the group consisting of alkali metal ferrocyanide salts, alkaline earth metal ferrocyanide salts, alkali metal ferricyanide salts, and alkaline earth metal ferricyanide salts.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 79 words
The method of entrapping dust particles in a mine working comprising coating the mine working surfaces with a first mixture consisting essentially of sodium chloride, clay and water to form a crust; then coating the formed crust with a second mixture consisting essentially of sodium chloride, water and a water soluble complex iron cyanide selected from the group consisting of alkali metal ferrocyanide salts, alkaline earth metal ferrocyanide salts, alkali metal ferricyanide salts, and alkaline earth metal ferricyanide salts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the second coating mixture is a brine solution mixture containing the water soluble complex iron cyanide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of heating said brine solution before coating the crust in the presence of sufficient sodium chloride crystals to form a saturated brine solution at an above-ambient temperature.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 32 words
The method of regenerating an already formed salt crust formed in a mine working comprising the step of spraying the salt crust with a saturated brine solution heated to an above-ambient temperature.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 32 words
The method of regenerating an already formed salt crust formed in a mine working comprising the step of spraying the salt crust with a saturated brine solution heated to an above-ambient temperature.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US873913A Cited
US3709712A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-25 1981-01-24 1981-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-25 1985-01-24 1985-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-25 1989-01-24 1989-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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