Patent US4037993A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4037993A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Control system for variable displacement compressor
Assignee: Bosch Corp
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Filing: 1976-04-23
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1996-04-23
Abstract
Abstract A variable capacity wobble plate compressor including a fluid actuator for shifting the centering ball, on which the cam mechanism is supported, to effect a change in the length of stroke by varying the angle of inclination of the wobble plate with respect to the drive shaft axis. A control system automatically responds to suction pressure (or some other predetermined variable to be controlled) to operate the fluid actuator.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard W. Roberts
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 15:51
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B27/00; F04B27/08; F04B27/14; F04B27/16; F04B27/18; F04B27/1804; F04B2027/1809; F04B2027/1813; F04B2027/1822; F04B2027/1827; F04B2027/1831; F04B2027/184; F04B2027/1845; F04B2027/1859
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
A variable displacement compressor comprising a plurality of cylinders and pistons cooperating to provide gas working spaces, each said cylinder having a suction and discharge port cooperating therewith; a wobble plate connected to said pistons and imparting the reciprocating force to actuate said pistons; a drive shaft; a cam mechanism driven by said drive shaft and cooperating with said wobble plate, said wobble plate and cam mechanism being pivoted at a point spaced from the drive shaft axis and movable from a position wherein said wobble plate is positioned along a plane substantially normal to said drive shaft axis to a position angularly displaced from said normal plane; a mounting element supporting said cam mechanism, and mounting element having an outer spherical surface engaging said cam mechanism and a central bore through which said drive shaft extends, said mounting element being slidable to and fro on said drive shaft as the wobble plate angle is changed; and a fluid actuator comprising a piston and cylinder arrangement in which increased pressure in said actuator cylinder causes the actuator piston to move said wobble plate in a direction toward said normal plane, reducing the stroke length of said pistons; and means for supplying high pressure gas from said gas working spaces to said actuator cylinder, said last-named means including a control valve responsive to a variable indicative of capacity requirements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
228 words
A variable displacement compressor comprising a plurality of cylinders and pistons cooperating to provide gas working spaces, each said cylinder having a suction and discharge port cooperating therewith; a wobble plate connected to said pistons and imparting the reciprocating force to actuate said pistons; a drive shaft; a cam mechanism driven by said drive shaft and cooperating with said wobble plate, said wobble plate and cam mechanism being pivoted at a point spaced from the drive shaft axis and movable from a position wherein said wobble plate is positioned along a plane substantially normal to said drive shaft axis to a position angularly displaced from said normal plane; a mounting element supporting said cam mechanism, and mounting element having an outer spherical surface engaging said cam mechanism and a central bore through which said drive shaft extends, said mounting element being slidable to and fro on said drive shaft as the wobble plate angle is changed; and a fluid actuator comprising a piston and cylinder arrangement in which increased pressure in said actuator cylinder causes the actuator piston to move said wobble plate in a direction toward said normal plane, reducing the stroke length of said pistons; and means for supplying high pressure gas from said gas working spaces to said actuator cylinder, said last-named means including a control valve responsive to a variable indicative of capacity requirements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A compressor as defined in claim 1 wherein said control valve is responsive to suction pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A compressor as defined in claim 1 including a valve member adapted to direct unmodulated discharge pressure to said fluid actuator to maintain said wobble plate at the minimum stroke position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A compressor as defined in claim 1 wherein said actuator piston includes a sleeve portion around said drive shaft and adapted to engage said mounting element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
A compressor as defined in claim 4 including spring means engaging said mounting means and opposing the effort of said actuator piston when it is tending to move said wobble plate toward said normal plane.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-25 | 1981-01-24 | 1981-07-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-25 | 1985-01-24 | 1985-07-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-01-24 | 1989-07-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |