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US4037993A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control system for variable displacement compressor

Assignee: Bosch Corp
•
Filing: 1976-04-23
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1996-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract A variable capacity wobble plate compressor including a fluid actuator for shifting the centering ball, on which the cam mechanism is supported, to effect a change in the length of stroke by varying the angle of inclination of the wobble plate with respect to the drive shaft axis. A control system automatically responds to suction pressure (or some other predetermined variable to be controlled) to operate the fluid actuator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard W. Roberts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 03:59
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B27/00; F04B27/08; F04B27/14; F04B27/16; F04B27/18; F04B27/1804; F04B2027/1809; F04B2027/1813; F04B2027/1822; F04B2027/1827; F04B2027/1831; F04B2027/184; F04B2027/1845; F04B2027/1859

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A variable displacement compressor comprising a plurality of cylinders and pistons cooperating to provide gas working spaces, each said cylinder having a suction and discharge port cooperating therewith; a wobble plate connected to said pistons and imparting the reciprocating force to actuate said pistons; a drive shaft; a cam mechanism driven by said drive shaft and cooperating with said wobble plate, said wobble plate and cam mechanism being pivoted at a point spaced from the drive shaft axis and movable from a position wherein said wobble plate is positioned along a plane substantially normal to said drive shaft axis to a position angularly displaced from said normal plane; a mounting element supporting said cam mechanism, and mounting element having an outer spherical surface engaging said cam mechanism and a central bore through which said drive shaft extends, said mounting element being slidable to and fro on said drive shaft as the wobble plate angle is changed; and a fluid actuator comprising a piston and cylinder arrangement in which increased pressure in said actuator cylinder causes the actuator piston to move said wobble plate in a direction toward said normal plane, reducing the stroke length of said pistons; and means for supplying high pressure gas from said gas working spaces to said actuator cylinder, said last-named means including a control valve responsive to a variable indicative of capacity requirements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A variable displacement compressor comprising a plurality of cylinders and pistons cooperating to provide gas working spaces, each said cylinder having a suction and discharge port cooperating therewith; a wobble plate connected to said pistons and imparting the reciprocating force to actuate said pistons; a drive shaft; a cam mechanism driven by said drive shaft and cooperating with said wobble plate, said wobble plate and cam mechanism being pivoted at a point spaced from the drive shaft axis and movable from a position wherein said wobble plate is positioned along a plane substantially normal to said drive shaft axis to a position angularly displaced from said normal plane; a mounting element supporting said cam mechanism, and mounting element having an outer spherical surface engaging said cam mechanism and a central bore through which said drive shaft extends, said mounting element being slidable to and fro on said drive shaft as the wobble plate angle is changed; and a fluid actuator comprising a piston and cylinder arrangement in which increased pressure in said actuator cylinder causes the actuator piston to move said wobble plate in a direction toward said normal plane, reducing the stroke length of said pistons; and means for supplying high pressure gas from said gas working spaces to said actuator cylinder, said last-named means including a control valve responsive to a variable indicative of capacity requirements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compressor as defined in claim 1 wherein said control valve is responsive to suction pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A compressor as defined in claim 1 including a valve member adapted to direct unmodulated discharge pressure to said fluid actuator to maintain said wobble plate at the minimum stroke position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A compressor as defined in claim 1 wherein said actuator piston includes a sleeve portion around said drive shaft and adapted to engage said mounting element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A compressor as defined in claim 4 including spring means engaging said mounting means and opposing the effort of said actuator piston when it is tending to move said wobble plate toward said normal plane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2299234A Cited
US2344517A Cited
US2405006A Cited
US2711135A Cited
US2942551A Cited
US3062020A Cited
US3575534A Cited
US3552886A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-25 1981-01-24 1981-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-25 1985-01-24 1985-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-25 1989-01-24 1989-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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