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US4037138A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Zero-phase sequence protective device for faults within armature of three-phase synchronous machine

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-01
•
Granted: 1977-07-19
•
Expires: 1995-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract The neutral impedance of a three-phase synchronous machine is so combined with the three-phase, Y-connection protective impedance with the neutral ground connected to a terminal of the synchronous machine that the line current in the branch including a fault may be reduced to zero when a parallel fault occurs within the armature winding, thereby protecting the armature winding and the core of the rotor from burning.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koreyasu Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:14
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/08; H02H7/0805

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
In a three-phase electrical power system, a three-phase synchronous machine having three Y-connected armature windings interconnected at a common point, and a neutral impedance coupling said common point to a neutral point, said windings being connected to corresponding phases of said system; and three protective impedance elements, each element being connected between said neutral point and a corresponding phase of said system, each of said impedance elements having a value such that for each particular phase of said system the values of (i) the zero-phase symmetrical component sequence impedance of the particular armature winding associated with said particular phase, (ii) said neutral impedance, and (iii) the impedance of the protective impedance element connected to said particular phase, combine to provide a series resonant circuit and to exhibit parallel resonance to any fault from said particular armature winding to said neutral point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a three-phase electrical power system, a three-phase synchronous machine having three Y-connected armature windings interconnected at a common point, and a neutral impedance coupling said common point to a neutral point, said windings being connected to corresponding phases of said system; and three protective impedance elements, each element being connected between said neutral point and a corresponding phase of said system, each of said impedance elements having a value such that for each particular phase of said system the values of (i) the zero-phase symmetrical component sequence impedance of the particular armature winding associated with said particular phase, (ii) said neutral impedance, and (iii) the impedance of the protective impedance element connected to said particular phase, combine to provide a series resonant circuit and to exhibit parallel resonance to any fault from said particular armature winding to said neutral point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A zero-phase sequence protective device as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said protective impedance elements is capacitive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A zero-phase sequence protective device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said three-phase synchronous machine is a three-phase rotary phase modifier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A zero-phase sequence protective device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said three-phase synchronous machine is a three-phase synchronous motor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A zero-phase sequence protective device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said three-phase synchronous machine is a three-phase synchronous generator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1255387A Cited
US2246926A Cited
US2296109A Cited
US2535064A Cited
US2824978A Cited
US3270246A Cited
US3617765A Cited
US3555291A Cited
US3546572A Cited
US3688157A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-18 1981-01-17 1981-07-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-18 1985-01-17 1985-07-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-18 1989-01-17 1989-07-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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