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High pressure sodium vapor lamp having low starting voltage

Assignee: GTE Sylvania Inc
•
Filing: 1976-03-10
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Granted: 1977-07-19
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Expires: 1996-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract The alumina arc tube of a high pressure sodium arc discharge lamp has a multiple turn wire starting aid wound therearound in order to reduce lamp starting voltage. The starting aid must extend longitudinally along the arc tube for a distance that is at least 10% of the arc length of the arc tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander T. Zack
  • 👤 John J. Gutta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:54
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/54; H01J61/541; H01J61/544

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
In a high pressure arc discharge lamp comprising an arc tube disposed within an outer jacket, the arc tube having an electrode at each end, the improvement which comprises a multiple turn wire starting aid coiled around the arc tube intermediate the electrodes and electrically connected to only one of the electrodes, the coiled starting aid extending longitudinally along the arc tube a distance that is at least 10 % of the arc length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
In a high pressure arc discharge lamp comprising an arc tube disposed within an outer jacket, the arc tube having an electrode at each end, the improvement which comprises a multiple turn wire starting aid coiled around the arc tube intermediate the electrodes and electrically connected to only one of the electrodes, the coiled starting aid extending longitudinally along the arc tube a distance that is at least 10 % of the arc length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein the starting aid is made of tungsten or molybdenum wire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein the arc tube has a fill including sodium, mercury and a Penning gas mixture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein the starting aid is connected to said electrode through a temperature activated switch which is normally closed at room temperature and which is open during normal lamp operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3721845A Cited
US3900753A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-18 1981-01-17 1981-07-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-18 1985-01-17 1985-07-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-18 1989-01-17 1989-07-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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