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US4035616A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-03-18
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Granted: 1977-07-12
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Expires: 1995-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract Several transparent elements showing periodically-varying curves and a transparent element showing a date scale are superposed over each other and a ground element which shows a number of year scales of different length, subdivided from 0 to 100 years. The transparent elements are to be adjusted in respect to their position to said year scales according to a reference date and a desired reading date. The correct position of all curves and their inter-relationship are immediately visible i.e. without any foregoing use of the known mathematical tabulations which are standard e.g. in the biological rhythm field.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fritz Artur Piringer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:16
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B29/00; G09B29/02; G06; G06G; G06G1/00; G06G1/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes using a plurality of transparent disc members superposed over each other and a base member, all members movable about a common axis, the improvement comprising (a) an opaque round ground element carrying several year scales of different length, each of said year scales subdivided into intervals from 0 to 100 years, said year scales proceeding from a joint zero line in two directions, (b) a first transparent element carrying an opaque date scale for one year, said date scale co-acting with said joint zero line of said ground element, (c) a second transparent element coordinated to the first year scale of said ground element and having a setting mark co-acting only with said first year scale and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as a continuous curve, (d) a third transparent element coordinated to the second year scale of said ground element and having a setting mark co-acting only with said second year scale and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as a continuous curve, (e) a fourth transparent element coordinated to the third year scale of said ground element and having a setting mark co-acting only with said third year scale and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as a continuous curve, (f) means for securing together all of the said elements for movement about a common axis.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 226 words
A device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes using a plurality of transparent disc members superposed over each other and a base member, all members movable about a common axis, the improvement comprising (a) an opaque round ground element carrying several year scales of different length, each of said year scales subdivided into intervals from 0 to 100 years, said year scales proceeding from a joint zero line in two directions, (b) a first transparent element carrying an opaque date scale for one year, said date scale co-acting with said joint zero line of said ground element, (c) a second transparent element coordinated to the first year scale of said ground element and having a setting mark co-acting only with said first year scale and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as a continuous curve, (d) a third transparent element coordinated to the second year scale of said ground element and having a setting mark co-acting only with said second year scale and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as a continuous curve, (e) a fourth transparent element coordinated to the third year scale of said ground element and having a setting mark co-acting only with said third year scale and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as a continuous curve, (f) means for securing together all of the said elements for movement about a common axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A device as in claim 1, comprising apart from the continuous curves hatching zones to mark certain points of said continuous curves, thus creating noticeable darker places when at least two of said hatching zones, arranged on the transparent elements carrying said continuous curves, mask each other.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 219 words
A device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes using three transparent discs carrying cyclically-varying curves superposed over each other and over a base member, all movable about a common axis, the improvement comprising (a) an opaque disc-shaped ground element serving as base member and carrying three different year scales proceeding from a joint radial zero line, one of these year scales proceeding in opposite directions to the others, each of said year scales showing intervals from 0 to 100 years, and showing differences in the interval width of those scale intervals which are coordinated to each leap year-- according to the natural sequence of three common years and one leap year, (b) a first transparent element showing an opaque date scale for one year, subdivided into 365.25 days of the astronomical year and co-acting with said joint radial zero line of said ground element, (c) a second transparent element showing an opaque periodically varying circular curve, but being coordinated to the first year scale of said ground element by means of a setting mark co-acting only with said first year scale, (d) a third transparent element showing an opaque periodically-varying circular curve, but being coordinated to the second year scale of said ground element by means of a setting mark co-acting only with said second year scale,
Claim 5
Independent Claim 219 words
A device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes using three transparent discs carrying cyclically-varying curves superposed over each other and over a base member, all movable about a common axis, the improvement comprising (a) an opaque disc-shaped ground element serving as base member and carrying three different year scales proceeding from a joint radial zero line, one of these year scales proceeding in opposite directions to the others, each of said year scales showing intervals from 0 to 100 years, and showing differences in the interval width of those scale intervals which are coordinated to each leap year-- according to the natural sequence of three common years and one leap year, (b) a first transparent element showing an opaque date scale for one year, subdivided into 365.25 days of the astronomical year and co-acting with said joint radial zero line of said ground element, (c) a second transparent element showing an opaque periodically varying circular curve, but being coordinated to the first year scale of said ground element by means of a setting mark co-acting only with said first year scale, (d) a third transparent element showing an opaque periodically-varying circular curve, but being coordinated to the second year scale of said ground element by means of a setting mark co-acting only with said second year scale,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
(e) a fourth transparent element showing an opaque periodically-varying circular curve, but being coordinated to the third year scale of said ground element by means of a setting mark co-acting only with the said third year scale, (f) means for securing together all of the said elements for movement about a common axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
(e) a fourth transparent element showing an opaque periodically-varying circular curve, but being coordinated to the third year scale of said ground element by means of a setting mark co-acting only with the said third year scale, (f) means for securing together all of the said elements for movement about a common axis.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 202 words
A device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes using three transparent discs showing periodically-varying curves superposed over each other and a base member, all movable about a common axis, the improvement comprising (a) a ground element carrying a radial zero line only, (b) a first transparent element showing an opaque date scale co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, said date scale for one year subdivided into 365.25 days according to the astronomical year, (c) a second transparent element showing its own opaque year scale from 0 to 100 years co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as continuous curve, (d) a third transparent element showing its own opaque year scale from 0 to 100 years co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as continuous curve, (e) a fourth transparent element showing its own opaque year scale from 0 to 100 years co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as continuous curve, (f) a split rivet for securing together all of the said elements for movement about a common axis.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 202 words
A device for the joint evaluation of several cyclic processes using three transparent discs showing periodically-varying curves superposed over each other and a base member, all movable about a common axis, the improvement comprising (a) a ground element carrying a radial zero line only, (b) a first transparent element showing an opaque date scale co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, said date scale for one year subdivided into 365.25 days according to the astronomical year, (c) a second transparent element showing its own opaque year scale from 0 to 100 years co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as continuous curve, (d) a third transparent element showing its own opaque year scale from 0 to 100 years co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as continuous curve, (e) a fourth transparent element showing its own opaque year scale from 0 to 100 years co-acting with said radial zero line of said ground element, and further carrying consecutive cycles drawn as continuous curve, (f) a split rivet for securing together all of the said elements for movement about a common axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1435512A Cited
US3253780A Cited
US655653A Cited
US2423822A Cited
US3460508A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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