Patent US4035565A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4035565A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluoropolymer containing a small amount of bromine-containing olefin units
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1975-03-27
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Granted: 1977-07-12
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Expires: 1995-03-27
Abstract
Abstract A novel fluoropolymer can be made by copolymerizing a small amount (e.g. about 0.5-3 mole %) of bromotrifluoroethylene or bromotetrafluorobutene with certain combinations of monomers comprising selected fluorine-containing compounds. A fluoropolymer composition useful in the manufacture of cured fluoropolymer articles can be made by mixing the resulting fluoropolymer or a closely related fluoropolymer with an organic peroxide such as a dialkyl peroxide, and preferably also adding a divalent metal oxide and/or hydroxide and a suitable coagent such as triallyl isocyanurate.
Inventors
- 👤 David Apotheker
- 👤 Paul Joseph Krusic
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 22:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F214/00; C08F214/18; C08F259/00; C08F259/08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/14; C08L; C08L27/00; C08L27/02; C08L27/12; C25; C25C; C25C3/00; C25C3/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
169 words
As a novel fluoropolymer, a copolymer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of a. up to 3 mole %, based on the total moles of components (a) and (b), of units derived from a compound selected from the group: bromotrifluoroethylene and 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1, with the proviso that enough of such units are present to provide at least 0.05 weight % bromine in the copolymer, and b. enough units derived from component (b-1), (b-2) or (b-3) as follows to make up the remainder of the copolymer: b-1. tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether wherein the alkyl group contains 1-5 carbon atoms, b-2. about 45-65 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene, about 20-55 mole % of a C 2 -C 4 olefinic hydrocarbon and from 0 to about 30 mole % vinylidene fluoride, or b-3. vinylidene fluoride, at least one fluorine-containing olefin copolymerizable therewith, and optionally said perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether, said olefin being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atom, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
169 words
As a novel fluoropolymer, a copolymer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of a. up to 3 mole %, based on the total moles of components (a) and (b), of units derived from a compound selected from the group: bromotrifluoroethylene and 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1, with the proviso that enough of such units are present to provide at least 0.05 weight % bromine in the copolymer, and b. enough units derived from component (b-1), (b-2) or (b-3) as follows to make up the remainder of the copolymer: b-1. tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether wherein the alkyl group contains 1-5 carbon atoms, b-2. about 45-65 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene, about 20-55 mole % of a C 2 -C 4 olefinic hydrocarbon and from 0 to about 30 mole % vinylidene fluoride, or b-3. vinylidene fluoride, at least one fluorine-containing olefin copolymerizable therewith, and optionally said perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether, said olefin being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atom, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from about 50-80 mole % tetrafluoroethylene and about 20-50 mole % perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
A copolymer according to claim 2 wherein said ether is perfluoromethyl perfluorovinyl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
A copolymer according to claim 3 wherein component (a) is bromotrifluoroethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from: vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene or pentafluoropropylene; vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene or pentafluoropropylene; or vinylidene fluoride, said perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether, and at least one member of the group: hexafluoropropylene and tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
A copolymer according to claim 5 wherein component (a) is bromotrifluoroethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A copolymer according to claim 5 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from about 30-70% vinylidene fluoride and about 30-70% hexafluoropropylene by weight of (b).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A copolymer according to claim 5 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from about 25-70% vinylidene fluoride, about 19-60% hexafluoropropylene and about 3-35% tetrafluoroethylene by weight of (b).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of about 45-55 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene units and about 45-55 mole % of propylene units.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of about 50-65 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene units, about 5-26 mole % of vinylidene fluoride units and about 20-45 mole % of propylene units.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein enough component (a) units are present to provide about 0.3-1.5 weight % bromine in the copolymer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (a) is 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-11 | 1981-01-10 | 1981-07-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-11 | 1985-01-10 | 1985-07-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-11 | 1989-01-10 | 1989-07-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |