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US4035565A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluoropolymer containing a small amount of bromine-containing olefin units

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1975-03-27
•
Granted: 1977-07-12
•
Expires: 1995-03-27
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Abstract

Abstract A novel fluoropolymer can be made by copolymerizing a small amount (e.g. about 0.5-3 mole %) of bromotrifluoroethylene or bromotetrafluorobutene with certain combinations of monomers comprising selected fluorine-containing compounds. A fluoropolymer composition useful in the manufacture of cured fluoropolymer articles can be made by mixing the resulting fluoropolymer or a closely related fluoropolymer with an organic peroxide such as a dialkyl peroxide, and preferably also adding a divalent metal oxide and/or hydroxide and a suitable coagent such as triallyl isocyanurate.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Apotheker
  • 👤 Paul Joseph Krusic

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:28
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F214/00; C08F214/18; C08F259/00; C08F259/08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/14; C08L; C08L27/00; C08L27/02; C08L27/12; C25; C25C; C25C3/00; C25C3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
As a novel fluoropolymer, a copolymer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of a. up to 3 mole %, based on the total moles of components (a) and (b), of units derived from a compound selected from the group: bromotrifluoroethylene and 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1, with the proviso that enough of such units are present to provide at least 0.05 weight % bromine in the copolymer, and b. enough units derived from component (b-1), (b-2) or (b-3) as follows to make up the remainder of the copolymer: b-1. tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether wherein the alkyl group contains 1-5 carbon atoms, b-2. about 45-65 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene, about 20-55 mole % of a C 2 -C 4 olefinic hydrocarbon and from 0 to about 30 mole % vinylidene fluoride, or b-3. vinylidene fluoride, at least one fluorine-containing olefin copolymerizable therewith, and optionally said perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether, said olefin being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atom, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
As a novel fluoropolymer, a copolymer whose interpolymerized units consist essentially of a. up to 3 mole %, based on the total moles of components (a) and (b), of units derived from a compound selected from the group: bromotrifluoroethylene and 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1, with the proviso that enough of such units are present to provide at least 0.05 weight % bromine in the copolymer, and b. enough units derived from component (b-1), (b-2) or (b-3) as follows to make up the remainder of the copolymer: b-1. tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether wherein the alkyl group contains 1-5 carbon atoms, b-2. about 45-65 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene, about 20-55 mole % of a C 2 -C 4 olefinic hydrocarbon and from 0 to about 30 mole % vinylidene fluoride, or b-3. vinylidene fluoride, at least one fluorine-containing olefin copolymerizable therewith, and optionally said perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether, said olefin being a compound which contains 2-7 carbon atoms, contains no bromine atom, and contains at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from about 50-80 mole % tetrafluoroethylene and about 20-50 mole % perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A copolymer according to claim 2 wherein said ether is perfluoromethyl perfluorovinyl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A copolymer according to claim 3 wherein component (a) is bromotrifluoroethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from: vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene or pentafluoropropylene; vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene or pentafluoropropylene; or vinylidene fluoride, said perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether, and at least one member of the group: hexafluoropropylene and tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
A copolymer according to claim 5 wherein component (a) is bromotrifluoroethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A copolymer according to claim 5 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from about 30-70% vinylidene fluoride and about 30-70% hexafluoropropylene by weight of (b).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A copolymer according to claim 5 wherein component (b) is composed of units derived from about 25-70% vinylidene fluoride, about 19-60% hexafluoropropylene and about 3-35% tetrafluoroethylene by weight of (b).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of about 45-55 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene units and about 45-55 mole % of propylene units.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (b) is composed of about 50-65 mole % of tetrafluoroethylene units, about 5-26 mole % of vinylidene fluoride units and about 20-45 mole % of propylene units.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein enough component (a) units are present to provide about 0.3-1.5 weight % bromine in the copolymer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A copolymer according to claim 1 wherein component (a) is 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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