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US4034138A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aromatic polyamide fibers coated with a polyurethane

Assignee: BP Chemicals Hitco Inc
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Filing: 1975-10-09
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1995-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract A high-strength, low weight, electromechanical cable is disclosed. The cable is formed by polyamide multifilaments impregnated with a hydrolytically stable polyurethane to form a protective coating. The coating provides load adjustment from fiber to fiber, eliminates abrasive self-destruction of the fibers during flexing of the yarn under load, protects the fiber to some extent from ultraviolet radiation, aggressive chemicals or abrasive particles and makes it possible to preform the yarn. The coating comprises a reaction product of a liquid tetramethylene glycol, an aliphatic/cycloaliphatic diisocyanate and a diamine coupling-curing agent. The impregnated fibers are dried, twisted and then heated to the melting temperature of the coating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eduard P. Babayan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 15:02
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/37; D06M15/564; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2938; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
An article of manufacture comprising high modulus multifilaments of synthetic, aromatic polyamide fibers impregnated and coated with 5-95% by weight of a thermoplastic polyurethane resin comprising the reaction product of: a liquid polytetramethylene ether glycol; an aliphatic diisocyanate; and an aliphatic diamine coupling-curing agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 44 words
An article of manufacture comprising high modulus multifilaments of synthetic, aromatic polyamide fibers impregnated and coated with 5-95% by weight of a thermoplastic polyurethane resin comprising the reaction product of: a liquid polytetramethylene ether glycol; an aliphatic diisocyanate; and an aliphatic diamine coupling-curing agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
An article in accordance with claim 1 in which the resin impregnation is from 15-40% by weight of a polyurethane reaction product of a polytetramethylene ether glycol having a molecular weight from 500 to 3,000 an aliphatic-cycloaliphatic diisocyanate and a cycloaliphatic diamine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An article according to claim 2 in which the diisocyanate is isophorone diisocyanate and the diamine is isophorone diamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An article according to claim 2 in which a plurality of said impregnated multifilaments are joined together by fusion of said thermoplastic impregnated coatings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
An article according to claim 1 in which the diisocyanate is a compound of the formula: ##STR3## where R 1 is alkylene of 1-10 carbon atoms and n is an integer from 4 to 10.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
An article according to claim 5 in which the diisocyanate is a compound of the formula: ##STR4## where R 3 is lower alkyl and R 1 is alkylene of 1-10 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
An article according to claim 6 in which R 3 is methyl and R 1 is methylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
An article according to claim 6 in which the diamine is a cycloaliphatic diamine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
An article according to claim 8 in which the diamine is isophorone diamine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An article according to claim 9 in which the resin contains 1-5 phr of a drying agent and 1-10 phr of silicate fillers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3021290A Cited
US3309861A Cited
US3549569A Cited
US3609112A Cited
US3538700A Cited
US3748291A Cited
US3804812A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-04 1981-01-03 1981-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-04 1985-01-03 1985-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-04 1989-01-03 1989-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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