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US4031797A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Pocket-size musical chord study aid
Assignee: SCHMOYER CHARLES F
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Filing: 1976-02-20
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Granted: 1977-06-28
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Expires: 1996-02-20
Abstract
Abstract A self-contained unit similar to a conventional pocket calculator provides indications of the make-up of musical chord triads for use as a self-study aid.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur R. Schmoyer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:21
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10G; G10G1/00; G10G1/02; G09; G09B; G09B15/00; G09B15/001; G09B15/002; G09B15/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
172 words
A study aid for use in self instruction in the make-up of musical chord triads, said study aid comprising a self-contained unit including a relatively flat casing dimensioned appropriately for carrying in a pocket, said casing having A. a face surface including (A) a display panel in a format representative of keys of a musical instrument keyboard and including a. indicia of the respective notes represented by said format of keys, b. light indicators respectively associated with said note representations (B) a series of push-buttons representative of notes by which chords are identified, said study aid further including (C) means responsive to the depression of a selected push-button to provide a signal, (D) means responsive to said signal to activate a certain plurality of said light indicators which correspond to the notes of the chord identified by said depressed push-button, said plurality including one indicator for the note representation which corresponds to said key, and (E) latch means effective to retain said certain plurality of chord note indicators in said activated state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
172 words
A study aid for use in self instruction in the make-up of musical chord triads, said study aid comprising a self-contained unit including a relatively flat casing dimensioned appropriately for carrying in a pocket, said casing having A. a face surface including (A) a display panel in a format representative of keys of a musical instrument keyboard and including a. indicia of the respective notes represented by said format of keys, b. light indicators respectively associated with said note representations (B) a series of push-buttons representative of notes by which chords are identified, said study aid further including (C) means responsive to the depression of a selected push-button to provide a signal, (D) means responsive to said signal to activate a certain plurality of said light indicators which correspond to the notes of the chord identified by said depressed push-button, said plurality including one indicator for the note representation which corresponds to said key, and (E) latch means effective to retain said certain plurality of chord note indicators in said activated state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The study aid set forth in claim 1 including means responsive to a subsequent said signal derived from sensing depression of a push-button and effective to release said latch means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
77 words
The study aid of claim 2 wherein said latch release means is effective only momentarily, and wherein said signal derived from said sensing means outlasts said momentary effectiveness of said latch release means, whereby a subsequent depression of the same said push-button effectively defeats release of said latch means whereas a subsequent depression of a different push-button and consequent release of said latch means simultaneously activates and latches a different plurality of said chord triad note indicators.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The study aid set forth in claim 2 and including additional light indicators, said additional light indicators disposed within each said push-button, and means responsive to said signal and effective to activate the said additional light indicator within said depressed push-button, said latch means also effective to retain said activated state of said additional light indicator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The study aid set forth in claim 4 including means responsive to a subsequent said signal derived from sensing depression of a push-button and effective to release said latch means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
77 words
The study aid of claim 4 wherein said latch release means is effective only momentarily, and wherein said signal derived from said sensing means outlasts said momentary effectiveness of said latch release means, whereby a subsequent depression of the same said push-button effectively defeats release of said latch means whereas a subsequent depression of a different push-button and consequent release of said latch means simultaneously activates and latches a different plurality of said chord triad note indicators.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The study aid set forth in claim 1 and including means also responsive to said signal and effective to cause the activation of said included one indicator to be intermittent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The study aid set forth in claim 2 and including means also responsive to said signal and effective to cause the activation of said included one indicator to be intermittent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The study aid set forth in claim 3 and including means also responsive to said signal and effective to cause the activation of said included one indicator to be intermittent.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-27 | 1980-12-27 | 1981-06-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-27 | 1984-12-27 | 1985-06-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-27 | 1988-12-27 | 1989-06-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |