[Perfluoroalkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldichlorosilanes and method of preparing same
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to [perfluoroalkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldichlorosilanes characterized by the general formula ##STR1## where: R F = OCF 3 OC 2 F 5 , OC 2 F 4 OCF 3 , C 2 F 4 OCF 3 , C 3 F 7 and also to a method of preparing them. The method according to the invention consists in that fluorobromo[alkyl(alkoxy)]benzenes having the general formula ##STR2## where: R F = OCF 3 OC 2 F 5 , OC 2 F 4 OCF 3 , C 2 F 4 OCF 3 , C 3 F 7 are treated with magnesium taken in a 5 - 20 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity in a solution of absolute diethyl ether or absolute tetrahydrofurane at a temperature of 8° - 60° C. The resulting fluorine-containing magnesiumbromo[alkyl(alkoxy)]benzenes are treated with three-functional silanes -- methyltrichlorosilane -- taken in a 100 - 500 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity, or with methylchlorodiethoxysilane, taken in the stoichiometric quantity or in a 50 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity, at a temperature of 18° - 60° C. In the case of methylchlorodiethoxysilane, the resultant product is fluorine-containing [alkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldiethoxysilanes which are treated with acetyl chloride taken in a 25 - 50 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity, at a temperature of 40° - 70° C, in the presence of ferric chloride as a catalyst. The proposed [perfluoroalkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldichlorosilanes can be used for preparing organofluosilicon lubricants, greases, sealing counds, rubber mixtures having high resistance to heat, frost, petrol and oils, that can be used in various fields of technology. The described method can be used to obtain the proposed end products in yields as high as 96 per cent of theory.
Inventors
- 👤 Alexei Ivanovich Ponomarev
- 👤 Sergei Vasilievich Sokolov
- 👤 Julia Alexeevna Larionova
- 👤 Alexandr Leibovich Klebansky
- 👤 Vsevolod Volfovich Berenblit
- 👤 Jury Pavlovich Dolnakov
- 👤 Lev Moiseevich Yagupolsky
- 👤 Vladlen Vasilievich Malovik
- 👤 Miron Onufrievich Lozinsky
- 👤 Viktor Mikhailovich Belous
- 👤 Boris Efimovich Gruz
- 👤 Ljubov Antonovna Alexeeva
- 👤 Anatoly Kirillovich Ankudinov
- 👤 Rufina Mikhailovna Ryazanova
Bibliographic Details
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-20 | 1980-12-20 | 1981-06-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-20 | 1984-12-20 | 1985-06-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-20 | 1988-12-20 | 1989-06-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |