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US4030729A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ice skating surface

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-07-23
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Granted: 1977-06-21
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Expires: 1995-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract An ice skating surface of artificial or non-refrigerated character which is constituted of a multiplicity of discrete panel-like components each of which are preferably of identical construction for ease of assembly and replacement. Each component is desirably of square form being fabricated of moldable material and having a thickness in the range of 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch. Each component is provided along its edges with alternating tongues and cavities of complementary contour for interlocking relationship with the corresponding elements on the confronting edge of adjacent components so as to form an integrated surface wherein accidental parting of the components is reliably inhibited.

Inventors

  • 👤 Elmer O. Nathaniel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:04
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01C; E01C13/00; E01C13/10; E01C13/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A discrete component for development of artificial surfaces for ice skating-simulative purposes comprising a flat planar body formed of resinous material from the class consisting of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, and fluorinated polyethylene, said body being of quadrilateral configuration having first and second pairs of opposed sides, each of said sides of each pair having alternating projections and recesses disposed in a plane normal to the surface of said body, the recesses on one side being transversely aligned with the projections on the companion opposed side, said recesses having rectilinear bases, the bases of the recesses on each side being aligned, and said body having first and second sets of diagonally related corner portions, one set of diagonally related corners comprising meeting portions of the bases of recesses provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides, said meeting base portions being perpendicular to each other to form a right angle corner, the other set of diagonally related corners comprising the portions of projections provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides which projection portions merge to form an integrated corner element in the extreme corner portion of each corner element there being a bevel portion which is axially parallel with the corresponding bevel portion of the diagonally related corner, each such bevel being coplanar with the recesses and projections and hence planarwise perpendicular to the surface of said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A discrete component for development of artificial surfaces for ice skating-simulative purposes comprising a flat planar body formed of resinous material from the class consisting of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, and fluorinated polyethylene, said body being of quadrilateral configuration having first and second pairs of opposed sides, each of said sides of each pair having alternating projections and recesses disposed in a plane normal to the surface of said body, the recesses on one side being transversely aligned with the projections on the companion opposed side, said recesses having rectilinear bases, the bases of the recesses on each side being aligned, and said body having first and second sets of diagonally related corner portions, one set of diagonally related corners comprising meeting portions of the bases of recesses provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides, said meeting base portions being perpendicular to each other to form a right angle corner, the other set of diagonally related corners comprising the portions of projections provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides which projection portions merge to form an integrated corner element in the extreme corner portion of each corner element there being a bevel portion which is axially parallel with the corresponding bevel portion of the diagonally related corner, each such bevel being coplanar with the recesses and projections and hence planarwise perpendicular to the surface of said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A discrete component as defined in claim 1 and further characterized by said alternating projections and recesses being of complementary configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A discrete component as defined in claim 1 and further characterized by said beveled corner portions being at an angle of substantially 45° to the adjacent sides of said component.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 298 words
An artificial ice skating surface comprising a plurality of flat planar components formed of resinous material from the class consisting of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, and fluorinated polyethylene, each of said components being of quadrilateral configuration having first and second pairs of opposed sides, each of said sides being provided with alternating projections and recesses disposed in a plane normal to the flat planar surface of the related component, the recesses on one side being transversely aligned with the projections on the opposed side for interlockable engagement with projections on the confronting side of an adjacent component for integrating said components into the aforesaid surface, said recesses on each side of each component being rectilinear and having the bases of the recesses on each side being aligned each of said components having first and second sets of diagonally related corner portions, one set of diagonally related corners comprising meeting portions of the bases of recesses provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides, said meeting recess base portions being perpendicular to each other to form a right angular corner, the other set of diagonally related corners comprising portions of projections provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides which portions merge to form an integrated corner element each such corner element in the zone of merger having a bevel edge coplanar with the bases of said recesses and projections whereby said bevel edges are planarwise perpendicular with the flat plane of the related components, whereby the bevel edge at one corner of a component is presented in continuity with the meeting point of the right angular corner of an adjacent component so as to be presented for abutment against the like bevel edge of a third component during integration of said components to form said surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 298 words
An artificial ice skating surface comprising a plurality of flat planar components formed of resinous material from the class consisting of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, and fluorinated polyethylene, each of said components being of quadrilateral configuration having first and second pairs of opposed sides, each of said sides being provided with alternating projections and recesses disposed in a plane normal to the flat planar surface of the related component, the recesses on one side being transversely aligned with the projections on the opposed side for interlockable engagement with projections on the confronting side of an adjacent component for integrating said components into the aforesaid surface, said recesses on each side of each component being rectilinear and having the bases of the recesses on each side being aligned each of said components having first and second sets of diagonally related corner portions, one set of diagonally related corners comprising meeting portions of the bases of recesses provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides, said meeting recess base portions being perpendicular to each other to form a right angular corner, the other set of diagonally related corners comprising portions of projections provided at the ends of the adjacent component sides which portions merge to form an integrated corner element each such corner element in the zone of merger having a bevel edge coplanar with the bases of said recesses and projections whereby said bevel edges are planarwise perpendicular with the flat plane of the related components, whereby the bevel edge at one corner of a component is presented in continuity with the meeting point of the right angular corner of an adjacent component so as to be presented for abutment against the like bevel edge of a third component during integration of said components to form said surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US654532A Cited
US708471A Cited
US1430392A Cited
US2368330A Cited
US2999431A Cited
US3497211A Cited
US3552746A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-20 1980-12-20 1981-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-20 1984-12-20 1985-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-20 1988-12-20 1989-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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