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US4030320A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Decatizing of fabrics

Assignee: Johannes Menschner Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1976-02-19
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Granted: 1977-06-21
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Expires: 1996-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract Decatizing apparatus comprises a steaming cylinder and a suction cylinder. Respective primary backing cloths are associated with the steaming and suction cylinders to press the fabric to be treated against the cylinders, the tension of each primary backing cloth being adjustable independently of the other backing cloth. An intermediate backing cloth is interposed between each primary backing cloth and the fabric in the zone of the cylinder, and moves over the cylinder with its associated primary backing cloth without slipping. The intermediate backing cloths permit the use of high surface pressures to be applied by the primary backing cloths.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dieter Riedel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:05
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06C; D06C7/00; D06C2700/00; D06C2700/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
In apparatus for the continuous decatizing of a fabric, at least one steaming cylinder, at least one suction cylinder, means for feeding the fabric around the cylinders, a first length of primary backing cloth extending under tension around the steaming cylinder to press the fabric against the cylinder, a second length of primary backing cloth extending under tension around the suction cylinder to press the fabric against the cylinder, means for varying the tension in each of said lengths independently of the tension in the other said length, a first seamless, endless, intermediate backing cloth located between the first said length of backing cloth and the fabric, and a second seamless, endless, intermediate backing cloth arranged between the second said length of backing cloth and the fabric, said intermediate backing cloths moving with their associated lengths of backing cloths in the zone of the cylinders without slipping.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
In apparatus for the continuous decatizing of a fabric, at least one steaming cylinder, at least one suction cylinder, means for feeding the fabric around the cylinders, a first length of primary backing cloth extending under tension around the steaming cylinder to press the fabric against the cylinder, a second length of primary backing cloth extending under tension around the suction cylinder to press the fabric against the cylinder, means for varying the tension in each of said lengths independently of the tension in the other said length, a first seamless, endless, intermediate backing cloth located between the first said length of backing cloth and the fabric, and a second seamless, endless, intermediate backing cloth arranged between the second said length of backing cloth and the fabric, said intermediate backing cloths moving with their associated lengths of backing cloths in the zone of the cylinders without slipping.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first length of backing cloth is defined by a portion of a first endless, primary backing cloth, and the second length of backing cloth is defined by a portion of a second, endless, primary backing cloth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the feed means comprises a respective feed roller and withdrawal roller associated with each cylinder, the primary backing cloths and the intermediate backing cloths being guided over the feed and withdrawal rollers of their associated cylinders, said apparatus further comprising separate deflecting rollers for each of the primary and intermediate backing cloths.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one of the deflecting rollers of each of the primary backing cloths is a tensioning roller, and the tension-varying means comprises a respective fluid actuated cylinder linked to each of the said tensioning rollers to vary the force applied by that tensioning roller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one of the deflecting rollers for each of said primary and intermediate backing cloths is movable to maintain the associated backing cloth on a predetermined path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one of the deflecting rollers for each of the intermediate backing cloths is a tensioning roller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the withdrawal rollers are driven rollers and act to drive the associated primary backing cloths.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 further comprising non-contact sensor means responsive to the fabric portion between the steaming cylinder and the suction cylinder, to control the speed of the withdrawal roller of the suction cylinder so that said fabric portion is substantially free from tension.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the feed rollers and deflecting rollers of the primary backing cloths are freely rotatable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cylinders are freely rotatable.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the primary backing cloths are composed of an air-permeable material of high strength.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the primary backing cloths are composed of felt with an internal reinforcement.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate backing cloths are composed of satin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising sleeve means enclosing the surface of each cylinder, said sleeve means comprising a plurality of tubes shrunk one upon another.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the tubes are composed of a satin fabric.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the tubes are composed of a knitted fabric.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB749084A Cited
US3110612A Cited
US3281952A Cited
US3354035A Cited
JPS4733037U Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-20 1980-12-20 1981-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-20 1984-12-20 1985-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-20 1988-12-20 1989-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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