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Dehydroxylation of aminosugars

Assignee: Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-12-20
•
Granted: 1977-06-14
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Expires: 1993-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract Dehydroxylation of aminoglycoside antibiotics is carried out by halogenation of phosphorylated aminoglycoside antibiotics followed by reduction of thus halogenated antibiotics. The dehydroxylation process is entirely new and gives the final product in a high yield. The resulting deoxyaminoglycoside antibiotics are effective against microorganisms including aminoglycoside antiobiotics-resistant microorganisms.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kentaro Hiraga
  • 👤 Tetsuya Okutani
  • 👤 Kouichi Yoshioka
  • 👤 Tsunehiko Asako

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:47
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07H; C07H15/00; C07H15/20; C07H15/22; C07H15/222; C07H15/226; C07H15/228; C07H15/23; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/55

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 20 words
A halogenated aminoglycoside antibiotic selected from the group consisting of 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyxylostasin, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyneomycin B, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyneomycin A, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxykanamycin B, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyparomomycin and 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 20 words
A halogenated aminoglycoside antibiotic selected from the group consisting of 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyxylostasin, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyneomycin B, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyneomycin A, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxykanamycin B, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyparomomycin and 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 1 words
5"-chloro-5"-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 1 words
5"-chloro-5"-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, namely, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyxylostasin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, namely, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyneomycin B.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, namely, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyneomycin A.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, namely, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxykanamycin B.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 9 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, namely, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyparomomycin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 9 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, namely, 3'-chloro-3'-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 1 words
3'-deoxyxylostasin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 1 words
3'-deoxyxylostasin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 2 words
3'-deoxyneomycin B.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 2 words
3'-deoxyneomycin B.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 1 words
3'-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 1 words
3'-deoxyribostamycin.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for the production of deoxyamino-glycoside antibiotics which consists essentially of (1) reacting a phosphorylated aminoglycoside antibiotic with a silylating agent selected from the group consisting of hexamethyldisilazane, trimethylchlorosilane, bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide, bis-(trimethylsilyl)-trifluoroacetamide, trimethylsilylacetamide, N-methyl-N-trimethylsilylacetamide, N-trimethylsilylimidazole, N-(trimethylsilyl)diethylamine and halosilanes, or an acylating agent selected from the group consisting of acetic anhydride, acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride and benzyloxycarbonyl chloride, (2) halogenating the thus obtained compound with a halogenating agent selected from the group consisting of halosilanes, thionyl chloride, trimethoxymethylphosphonium iodide, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus thiooxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, oxalyl chloride and phosphorus pentabromide, (3) reducing the halogenated derivative, and (4) removing the introduced silyl group by protonization or the introduced acyl group by hydrolysis, removal of said groups being effected between steps (2) and (3), during step (3) or after step (3).
Claim 18
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for the production of deoxyamino-glycoside antibiotics which consists essentially of (1) reacting a phosphorylated aminoglycoside antibiotic with a silylating agent selected from the group consisting of hexamethyldisilazane, trimethylchlorosilane, bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide, bis-(trimethylsilyl)-trifluoroacetamide, trimethylsilylacetamide, N-methyl-N-trimethylsilylacetamide, N-trimethylsilylimidazole, N-(trimethylsilyl)diethylamine and halosilanes, or an acylating agent selected from the group consisting of acetic anhydride, acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride and benzyloxycarbonyl chloride, (2) halogenating the thus obtained compound with a halogenating agent selected from the group consisting of halosilanes, thionyl chloride, trimethoxymethylphosphonium iodide, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus thiooxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, oxalyl chloride and phosphorus pentabromide, (3) reducing the halogenated derivative, and (4) removing the introduced silyl group by protonization or the introduced acyl group by hydrolysis, removal of said groups being effected between steps (2) and (3), during step (3) or after step (3).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3721664A Cited
US3753973A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-13 1980-12-13 1981-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-13 1984-12-13 1985-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-13 1988-12-13 1989-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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