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US4029197A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for handling cigarettes or other rod-like articles

Assignee: Mpac Group PLC
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Filing: 1976-01-05
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Granted: 1977-06-14
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Expires: 1996-01-05
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Abstract

Abstract In apparatus for forming batches of cigarettes on a conveyor in which a divider plate is projected upwards into a stream on the conveyor a movable control plate is arranged in engagement with the upper surface of the stream in the region where the major part of the upward movement of the divider plate occurs. This plate has an ironing action on the stream and helps control and prevent misalignment of the uppermost cigarettes as the divider plate rises. A principal use for batch-forming apparatus of this type is with tray filling devices which transfer cigarettes into trays by successively plunging batches from a conveyor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Alec Clarke
  • 👤 Stanley Victor Starkey
  • 👤 William Alfred Stone

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:57
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24C; A24C5/00; A24C5/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A method of dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles moving transverse to their lengths, including the steps of moving dividing means with the stream and progressively projecting the dividing means into the stream so that said dividing means finally projects through said stream, subjecting the stream to transverse pressure in the region where the dividing means is projected into the stream, and releasing said pressure during final projection of said dividing means through the stream.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 79 words
A method of dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles moving transverse to their lengths, including the steps of moving dividing means with the stream and progressively projecting the dividing means into the stream so that said dividing means finally projects through said stream, subjecting the stream to transverse pressure in the region where the dividing means is projected into the stream, and releasing said pressure during final projection of said dividing means through the stream.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles moving transverse to their lengths, including the steps of moving dividing means with the stream and progressively projecting the dividing means into the stream, subjecting the stream to transverse pressure in the region where the dividing means is projected into the stream, further comprising projecting the dividing means into the stream in at least two distinct stages, and subjecting the stream to said transverse pressure during the initial or intermediate stage or stages only.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles moving transverse to their lengths, including the steps of moving dividing means with the stream and progressively projecting the dividing means into the stream, subjecting the stream to transverse pressure in the region where the dividing means is projected into the stream, further comprising projecting the dividing means into the stream in at least two distinct stages, and subjecting the stream to said transverse pressure during the initial or intermediate stage or stages only.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 125 words
Apparatus for dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles, comprising conveyor means for supporting and moving the stream, dividing means associated with the conveyor means and arranged to be projected upwards into the stream from a lower position retracted below the conveyor means, guide means for causing movement of the dividing means from the lower position to an upper position in which the dividing means is fully projected through the stream, and pressure means extending along said conveyor means for exerting a pressure on top of the stream over at least part of the region where the dividing means is moving through the stream, said pressure means terminating upstream of the upper position of said dividing means relative to said conveyor means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 125 words
Apparatus for dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles, comprising conveyor means for supporting and moving the stream, dividing means associated with the conveyor means and arranged to be projected upwards into the stream from a lower position retracted below the conveyor means, guide means for causing movement of the dividing means from the lower position to an upper position in which the dividing means is fully projected through the stream, and pressure means extending along said conveyor means for exerting a pressure on top of the stream over at least part of the region where the dividing means is moving through the stream, said pressure means terminating upstream of the upper position of said dividing means relative to said conveyor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the pressure means comprises a plate spaced from the conveyor means and mounted so that it is movable towards or away from the conveyor means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the plate is pivoted on a counterbalanced parallelogram linkage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the conveyor means comprises an endless slatted coveyor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the dividing means comprises at least one divider plate carried by said conveyor means, including a follower member attached to the divider plate and a track adjacent the conveyor means, the follower member being constrained to follow said track.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said guide means comprises a movable section of said track.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 further including cam means arranged to impart reciprocal motion to the movable section of said track.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 149 words
Apparatus for dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles, comprising conveyor means for supporting and moving the stream, dividing means associated with the conveyor means and arranged to be projected upwards into the stream from a lower position retracted below the conveyor means, guide means for causing movement of the dividing means from the lower position to an upper position in which the dividing means is fully projected through the stream, and pressure means for exerting a pressure on top of the stream over at least part of the region where the dividing means is moving through the stream, wherein the dividing means and guide means are arranged so that the dividing means is projected into the stream in at least two distinct stages, the stages being separated by a dwell zone during which the dividing means remains at the same level above the conveyor means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 149 words
Apparatus for dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles, comprising conveyor means for supporting and moving the stream, dividing means associated with the conveyor means and arranged to be projected upwards into the stream from a lower position retracted below the conveyor means, guide means for causing movement of the dividing means from the lower position to an upper position in which the dividing means is fully projected through the stream, and pressure means for exerting a pressure on top of the stream over at least part of the region where the dividing means is moving through the stream, wherein the dividing means and guide means are arranged so that the dividing means is projected into the stream in at least two distinct stages, the stages being separated by a dwell zone during which the dividing means remains at the same level above the conveyor means.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles moving transverse to their lengths, including the steps of moving dividing means with the stream and projecting the dividing means into the stream in at least two distinct stages separated by a dwell zone during which the dividing means is not projected further into the stream, and subjecting the stream to transverse pressure so that the height of the stream is slightly reduced in at least part of the region where the dividing means is projected into the stream.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles moving transverse to their lengths, including the steps of moving dividing means with the stream and projecting the dividing means into the stream in at least two distinct stages separated by a dwell zone during which the dividing means is not projected further into the stream, and subjecting the stream to transverse pressure so that the height of the stream is slightly reduced in at least part of the region where the dividing means is projected into the stream.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 99 words
Apparatus for dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles, comprising conveyor means for supporting and moving the stream, dividing means associated with the conveyor means and arranged to be projected upwards into the stream from a lower position retracted below the conveyor means, guide means for causing movement of the dividing means from the lower position to an upper position in which the dividing means is fully projected through the stream, and means for reducing the height of a stream on said conveyor means in the region where said dividing means is projected into the stream.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 99 words
Apparatus for dividing a stream consisting of a stack of rod-like articles, comprising conveyor means for supporting and moving the stream, dividing means associated with the conveyor means and arranged to be projected upwards into the stream from a lower position retracted below the conveyor means, guide means for causing movement of the dividing means from the lower position to an upper position in which the dividing means is fully projected through the stream, and means for reducing the height of a stream on said conveyor means in the region where said dividing means is projected into the stream.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 52 words
Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said reducing means comprises a pressure plate which is spaced from said conveyor means and extends in the direction of movement of said conveyor means for a distance which is less than the extend of the region where the dividing means is moving through the stream.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein the pressure plate has a bevelled leading edge to guide the uppermost rod-like articles in a stream on the conveyor means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3190434A Cited
US3442505A Cited
US3561585A Cited
US3633735A Cited
US3851748A Cited
US3917049A Cited
US3923146A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-13 1980-12-13 1981-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-13 1984-12-13 1985-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-13 1988-12-13 1989-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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