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US4029000A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Injection pump for injecting molten metal

Assignee: Denka Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1975-06-12
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Granted: 1977-06-14
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Expires: 1995-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract The cylinder and piston of an injection pump which are severely corroded by molten aluminum or the like are made of a composite sintered body containing two or more of the compounds selected from the group consisting of boron carbide, titanium diboride, zirconium diboride and boron nitride, and having excellent corrosion resistant, wear resistant and heat shock properties and high mechanical strength. One or more of the compounds selected from the group consisting of borides of tantalum, molybdenum and tungsten; carbides of silicon, zirconium, tantalum, vanadium,chromium, tungsten and molybdenum; nitrides of titanium, aluminum, silicon and zirconium; and oxides of aluminum and beryllium may be incorporated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiromi Nakamura
  • 👤 Yosizo Komiyama
  • 👤 Mitsuo Yamashita
  • 👤 Masaji Ishii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:49
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B15/00; F04B15/04; B; B22; B22D; B22D17/00; B22D17/20; B22D17/2015; F04B53/00; F04B53/14; F04B53/16; F04B53/162; F05; F05C; F05C2201/00; F05C2201/02; F05C2201/025; F05C2201/04; F05C2201/0433; F05C2201/0466; F05C2201/0469; F05C2201/0475; F05C2203/00; F05C2203/08; F05C2203/0804; F05C2203/083; F05C2253/00; F05C2253/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
In an injection pump including a cylinder and a piston slidably received in said cylinder for injecting molten metal, the improvement wherein at least one of said cylinder and said piston are made of a composite sintered body consisting essentially of a mixture of 10-90% by weight of boron carbide and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 5-90% by weight of titanium diboride, 5-90% by weight of zirconium diboride and 0.5-30% by weight of boron nitride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
In an injection pump including a cylinder and a piston slidably received in said cylinder for injecting molten metal, the improvement wherein at least one of said cylinder and said piston are made of a composite sintered body consisting essentially of a mixture of 10-90% by weight of boron carbide and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 5-90% by weight of titanium diboride, 5-90% by weight of zirconium diboride and 0.5-30% by weight of boron nitride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improved injection pump of claim 1 wherein the composite sintered body is a mixture of 10-90% by weight of boron carbide and 5-90% by weight of titanium diboride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improved injection pump of claim 1 wherein the composite sintered body is a mixture of 10-90% by weight of boron carbide and 5-90% by weight of zirconium diboride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improved injection pump of claim 2 wherein said mixture further contains 5-90% by weight of zirconium diboride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved injection pump according to claim 2 wherein said mixture further contains 0.5% to 30% of boron nitride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved injection pump according to claim 3 which further contains 0.5% to 30% by weight of boron nitride.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improved injection pump according to claim 4 wherein said mixture further contains 0.5% to 30% by weight of boron nitride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
The improved injection pump according to claim 3, wherein said composite sintered body consists of less than 30% by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of borides of tantalum, molybdenum and tungsten; carbides of zirconium, silicon, tantalum, vanadium, chromium, tungsten, and molybdenum; nitrides of aluminum, silicon, titanium and zirconium; and oxides of aluminum and beryllium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 60 words
The improved injection pump according to claim 3 wherein said composite sintered body further comprises less than 30% by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of borides of tantalum, molybdenum and tungsten; carbides of zirconium, silicon, tantalum, vanadium, chromium, tungsten, and molybdenum; nitrides of aluminum, silicon, titanium and zirconium; and oxides of aluminum and beryllium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2695628A Cited
US3093087A Cited
US3189477A Cited
US3165864A Cited
US3296002A Cited
US3376247A Cited
US3340077A Cited
US3340078A Cited
US3433471A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-13 1980-12-13 1981-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-13 1984-12-13 1985-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-13 1988-12-13 1989-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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