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US4028746A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable toilet

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-07-28
•
Granted: 1977-06-14
•
Expires: 1995-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract A portable toilet comprising: a housing at least a portion of which defines a reservoir for holding clean flushing fluid; a toilet bowl connected to said housing for upward pivoting movement from a normal horizontal position, in which flushing fluid and body wastes may be retained therein, to a dumping position, in which the flushing fluid and body wastes may be dumped; a container disposed in the housing and connected to the toilet bowl for receiving the flushing fluid and body wastes dumped therefrom; and transfer apparatus associated with the toilet bowl and operable upon its movement to the dumping position and return to the normal position, to transfer flushing fluid from the reservoir to the toilet bowl.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald N. Huck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:07
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03D; E03D7/00; E03D11/00; E03D11/02; E03D11/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A portable toilet comprising: housing means, at least a portion of which defines a reservoir for self-contained holding of clean flushing fluid; a toilet bowl connected to said housing by pivot means from upward pivoting movement from a normal horizontal position, in which flushing fluid and body waste may be retained therein at a predetermined level, to a dumping position, in which said flushing fluid and body waste may be dumped; a flexible bag container disposed in said reservoir and connected to said toilet bowl for self-contained receiving of said flushing fluid and body waste repeatedly dumped from said toilet bowl upon movement to said dumping position, the outer surfaces of said bag being surrounded and in pressure contact with said clean flushing fluid so that the level of said clean flushing fluid does not fall below its initial level after said repeated dumping of said toilet bowl; and transfer means connected to said toilet bowl and operable, upon its movement to said dumping position and return to said normal position, to transfer flushing fluid from said reservoir to said toilet bowl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
A portable toilet comprising: housing means, at least a portion of which defines a reservoir for self-contained holding of clean flushing fluid; a toilet bowl connected to said housing by pivot means from upward pivoting movement from a normal horizontal position, in which flushing fluid and body waste may be retained therein at a predetermined level, to a dumping position, in which said flushing fluid and body waste may be dumped; a flexible bag container disposed in said reservoir and connected to said toilet bowl for self-contained receiving of said flushing fluid and body waste repeatedly dumped from said toilet bowl upon movement to said dumping position, the outer surfaces of said bag being surrounded and in pressure contact with said clean flushing fluid so that the level of said clean flushing fluid does not fall below its initial level after said repeated dumping of said toilet bowl; and transfer means connected to said toilet bowl and operable, upon its movement to said dumping position and return to said normal position, to transfer flushing fluid from said reservoir to said toilet bowl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 1 in which said bag is provided with an outlet closed by plug means which may be removed to periodically dump said fluid and body waste contained in said bag.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 1 in which said housing is provided with an overflow compartment in fluid communication with said reservoir and into which flushing fluid displaced by filling of said bag may be received to prevent the level of said flushing fluid from rising above a predetermined level.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 1 in which said transfer means comprises ports in said toilet bowl through which fresh flushing fluid may flow by displacement upon said return of said toilet bowl from said dumping to said normal position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 4 in which said ports are provided with check valves allowing flow into said toilet bowl but preventing flow through said ports in the reverse direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 4 in which said fluid and body waste container comprises a flexible bag disposed within said reservoir so that its outer surfaces are in contact with said clean flushing fluid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 4 in which said housing is provided with overflow compartment in fluid communication with said reservoir and into which flushing fluid displaced by filling of said bag may be received to maintain a substantially constant level of flushing fluid in said reservoir and said toilet bowl when in said normal position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 1 in which said transfer means comprises a flush tank in fluid communication with said toilet bowl and positioned at a level, when said toilet bowl is in said normal position, to permit gravity transfer of fresh flushing fluid to said toilet bowl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 8 in which said flush tank is mounted for movement into said reservoir for receiving fresh flushing fluid therefrom upon said movement of said toilet bowl to said dumping position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 9 in which said flush tank is provided with a port having a valve through which fresh flushing fluid may flow as said flush tank moves into said reservoir, but preventing flow in the reverse direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 196 words
A portable toilet comprising: a toilet bowl connected to said housing by pivot means for upward pivoting movement from a normal horizontal position, in which flushing fluid and body waste may be retained therein at a predetermined level, to a dumping position, in which said flushing fluid and body waste may be dumped; a container disposed in said housing and connected to said toilet bowl for receiving said flushing fluid and body waste dumped from said toilet bowl upon movement to said dumping position; a compartment attached to the bottom of said toilet bowl and opened to receive fresh flushing fluid from said reservoir when said bowl is in said normal position; a flush tank disposed above said predetermined fluid level of said toilet bowl; first conduit means connecting said compartment and said flush tank for gravity transfer of fresh flushing fluid from said compartment to said flush tank upon movement of said toilet bowl toward said dumping position; and second conduit means connecting said flush tank and said toilet bowl for gravity transfer of fresh flushing fluid from said flush tank to said toilet bowl on return of said toilet bowl to said normal position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 196 words
A portable toilet comprising: a toilet bowl connected to said housing by pivot means for upward pivoting movement from a normal horizontal position, in which flushing fluid and body waste may be retained therein at a predetermined level, to a dumping position, in which said flushing fluid and body waste may be dumped; a container disposed in said housing and connected to said toilet bowl for receiving said flushing fluid and body waste dumped from said toilet bowl upon movement to said dumping position; a compartment attached to the bottom of said toilet bowl and opened to receive fresh flushing fluid from said reservoir when said bowl is in said normal position; a flush tank disposed above said predetermined fluid level of said toilet bowl; first conduit means connecting said compartment and said flush tank for gravity transfer of fresh flushing fluid from said compartment to said flush tank upon movement of said toilet bowl toward said dumping position; and second conduit means connecting said flush tank and said toilet bowl for gravity transfer of fresh flushing fluid from said flush tank to said toilet bowl on return of said toilet bowl to said normal position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 55 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 11 in which said fluid and body waste container comprises a flexible bag disposed within said reservoir so that the level of said fresh flushing fluid is maintained at at least the initial level therein after a number of dumpings of said toilet bowl into said container.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
A portable toilet as set forth in claim 11 in which said toilet bowl and said container are connected by trap means, maintaining said predetermined fluid level in said toilet bowl when in said normal position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2552546A Cited
US2879519A Cited
US3251068A Cited
US3772711A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-13 1980-12-13 1981-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-13 1984-12-13 1985-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-13 1988-12-13 1989-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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