Patent US4028473A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4028473A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulic powered lubricator and sprayer

Assignee: AES ACQUISITION Co
•
Filing: 1976-02-17
•
Granted: 1977-06-07
•
Expires: 1996-02-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Liquids and semiliquids, such as thixotropic gels, oil and greases, are delivered to a discharge means according to a method and through the use of an apparatus powered by hydraulic fluid under pressure which is controlled by a valve for passage to a hydraulic motor that is, in turn, coupled to a pump used to withdraw and pressurize the material for delivery by a conduit line to the discharge means having a discharge orifice that is either nonclosable or synchronously opened. The material is discharged by controlled pressurization which is initiated and terminated by controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic motor in response to actuation of a trigger or switch on the discharge means. A discharge gun and a lubricator collar are two preferred forms of the discharge means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Armand R. Conti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:06
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B12/00; B05B13/00; B05B13/02; B05B13/0207; B05B9/00; B05B9/03; B05B9/04; B05B9/0403; B05B9/0409; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S118/00; Y10S118/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
Apparatus powered by hydraulic fluid pressure for the delivery of liquid and semiliquid materials, such as a viscous fluid, a thixotropic gel or a gel-type grease, said apparatus including the combination of: means for pressurizing hydraulic fluid, a hydraulic motor powered by the pressurized hydraulic fluid, valve means for controlling said hydraulic motor, a container forming a supply reservoir for said liquid and semiliquid materials, pump means driven by said hydraulic motor to withdraw the material from the container while pressurizing the withdrawn material, an open-ended collar having an open discharge orifice in the side wall thereof, a conduit line to interconnect said pump means with the open discharge orifice of said discharge means for discharging pressurized material, resilient wiper means at the opposite ends of said collar to form an internal chamber wherein the pressurized material delivered by said conduit line is discharged from said open orifice onto the surface of an article while passing through the collar between said resilient wiper means, and means to control the discharge of the material from said open discharge orifice only by controlling the pressurization of the material by said pump means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
Apparatus powered by hydraulic fluid pressure for the delivery of liquid and semiliquid materials, such as a viscous fluid, a thixotropic gel or a gel-type grease, said apparatus including the combination of: means for pressurizing hydraulic fluid, a hydraulic motor powered by the pressurized hydraulic fluid, valve means for controlling said hydraulic motor, a container forming a supply reservoir for said liquid and semiliquid materials, pump means driven by said hydraulic motor to withdraw the material from the container while pressurizing the withdrawn material, an open-ended collar having an open discharge orifice in the side wall thereof, a conduit line to interconnect said pump means with the open discharge orifice of said discharge means for discharging pressurized material, resilient wiper means at the opposite ends of said collar to form an internal chamber wherein the pressurized material delivered by said conduit line is discharged from said open orifice onto the surface of an article while passing through the collar between said resilient wiper means, and means to control the discharge of the material from said open discharge orifice only by controlling the pressurization of the material by said pump means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said discharge means further includes a funnel-like casing at one end of said collar with a resilient wiper means therebetween, a base at the other end of said collar with a resilient wiper means therebetween, and fastening means to interconnect said funnel-like casing and said base.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said means to control the discharge of the material includes a switch means carried by said funnel-like casing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said discharge means further includes a spacer ring between said base and said collar with said resilient wiper means at each side of said spacer ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said open-ended collar includes a continuous annular side wall, and wherein said discharge means further includes a sleeve member having spaced-apart and radially-extending orifices, said sleeve member being fitted within said collar member to form an annular orifice therebetween for delivering pressurized material to said orifices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The appartus according to claim 5 wherein said sleeve member includes an annular recess within the outer cylindrical surface thereof to form said annular reservoir for communicating with each of said radially-extending orifices.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising mounting means on said open-ended collar for removably supporting said collar.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 170 words
A method of discharging liquid and semiliquid materials including a thixotropic gel onto a surface of a cable prior to the passage of the cable into a conduit, said method including the steps of: attaching to an end of said conduit an open-ended collar having an open discharge orifice in the side wall and resilient wipers at opposite ends, thereby forming a chamber to discharge said materials onto the cable, using a hydraulically-driven pump to withdraw and pressurize such material from a reservoir to flow within a conduit line, continually discharging the pressurized material within the conduit through said open discharge orifice that essentially remains in open communication with the conduit line and the chamber in a directly dependent relation to the existence of pressurized material by the hydraulically-driven pump, terminating the discharge of the material by the discharge means only by diverting the supply of hydraulic fluid from the pump to thereby terminate pressurization of the material withdrawn from the reservoir, and detaching said open-ended collar from said conduit.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 170 words
A method of discharging liquid and semiliquid materials including a thixotropic gel onto a surface of a cable prior to the passage of the cable into a conduit, said method including the steps of: attaching to an end of said conduit an open-ended collar having an open discharge orifice in the side wall and resilient wipers at opposite ends, thereby forming a chamber to discharge said materials onto the cable, using a hydraulically-driven pump to withdraw and pressurize such material from a reservoir to flow within a conduit line, continually discharging the pressurized material within the conduit through said open discharge orifice that essentially remains in open communication with the conduit line and the chamber in a directly dependent relation to the existence of pressurized material by the hydraulically-driven pump, terminating the discharge of the material by the discharge means only by diverting the supply of hydraulic fluid from the pump to thereby terminate pressurization of the material withdrawn from the reservoir, and detaching said open-ended collar from said conduit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 8 including the further step of producing an enabling signal by switch means on said open-ended collar to direct pressurized hydraulic fluid to the hydraulically-driven pump and thereby cause withdrawal and pressurization of material in the reservoir to flow within the conduit line.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 182 words
A method of applying a high-stress lubricant in the form of a thixotropic gel onto a surface of a cable prior to passage of the cable into a conduit, said method including the steps of: attaching to an end of said conduit an open-ended collar having an open discharge orifice in the side wall and resilient wipers at opposite ends thereof forming a chamber to discharge the thixotropic gel lubricant onto the cable, stressing the thixotropic gel lubricant up to pressures of the order of 10,000 pounds per square inch by using a hydraulically-driven pump to pressurize the gel withdrawn from a reservoir and thereby increase the viscosity of the gel to flow within a conduit line, continually discharging the stressed thixotropic gel lubricant from the conduit through the open discharge orifice toward the surface of said cable to receive the high-stress lubricant, terminating the discharge of the thixotropic gel lubricant only by diverting the supply of hydraulic fluid from said pump to thereby terminate the pressurization of the gel withdrawn from the reservoir, and detaching said open-ended collar from said conduit.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 182 words
A method of applying a high-stress lubricant in the form of a thixotropic gel onto a surface of a cable prior to passage of the cable into a conduit, said method including the steps of: attaching to an end of said conduit an open-ended collar having an open discharge orifice in the side wall and resilient wipers at opposite ends thereof forming a chamber to discharge the thixotropic gel lubricant onto the cable, stressing the thixotropic gel lubricant up to pressures of the order of 10,000 pounds per square inch by using a hydraulically-driven pump to pressurize the gel withdrawn from a reservoir and thereby increase the viscosity of the gel to flow within a conduit line, continually discharging the stressed thixotropic gel lubricant from the conduit through the open discharge orifice toward the surface of said cable to receive the high-stress lubricant, terminating the discharge of the thixotropic gel lubricant only by diverting the supply of hydraulic fluid from said pump to thereby terminate the pressurization of the gel withdrawn from the reservoir, and detaching said open-ended collar from said conduit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 10 wherein said thixotropic gel lubricant has a dropping point of 138° F or higher.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method according to claim 10 wherein said continually discharging the stressed thixotropic gel lubricant includes discharging such lubricant from an annular chamber surrounding said collar through a plurality of spaced open discharge orifices in the peripheral surface of said collar.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1943818A Cited
US2102140A Cited
US2207487A Cited
US2348151A Cited
US2457128A Cited
US2478940A Cited
US3135620A Cited
US3107034A Cited
US3265808A Cited
US3305137A Cited
US3733216A Cited
US3801359A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-06 1980-12-06 1981-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-06 1984-12-06 1985-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-06 1988-12-06 1989-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag