US4028354A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Alkenyl and alkinylureido cephalosporins
Assignee: ER Squibb and Sons LLC
•
Filing: 1976-03-08
•
Granted: 1977-06-07
•
Expires: 1996-03-08
Abstract
Abstract Alkenyl and alkinylureido cephalosporins of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, diphenyl-lower alkyl, tri(lower alkyl)silyl, trihaloethyl, a salt forming ion, or the group ##STR2## R 1 is hydrogen or methoxy; R 2 is lower alkenyl or lower alkinyl, R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkadienyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, substituted phenyl-lower alkyl, or certain heterocyclic groups; R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 6 is lower alkyl; and X is hydrogen, lower alkanoyloxy, ##STR3## or certain heterothio groups; are disclosed. These compounds are useful as antibacterial agents.
Inventors
- 👤 Hermann Breuer
- 👤 Uwe D. Treuner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 18:53
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D501/00; C07D501/14; C07D501/16; C07D501/20; C07D501/24; C07D501/36
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
A compound of the formula: ##STR343## wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, diphenyl-lower alkyl, tri(lower alkyl) silyl, trihaloethyl, an alkali metal ion, and alkaline earth metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion, dibenzylamine, N,N-dibenzylethylenediamine, methylamine, triethylamino, N-ethylpiperidine or ##STR344## R 2 is lower alkenyl or lower alkinyl; R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 4 is phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, substituted phenyl or phenyl-lower alkyl wherein said phenyl substituent is one or two members selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alky of 1 to 4 carbons lower alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbons, and hydroxy, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic selected from the group consisting of 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-furyl, and 3-furyl wherein said heterocyclic substituent is attached at an available carbon atom and is halogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 6 is lower alkyl; and X is a heterothio group selected from the group consisting of ##STR345## wherein R 7 is hydrogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons and R 8 is hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 4 carbons, methoxy, hydroxy,or halogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
A compound of the formula: ##STR343## wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, diphenyl-lower alkyl, tri(lower alkyl) silyl, trihaloethyl, an alkali metal ion, and alkaline earth metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion, dibenzylamine, N,N-dibenzylethylenediamine, methylamine, triethylamino, N-ethylpiperidine or ##STR344## R 2 is lower alkenyl or lower alkinyl; R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 4 is phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, substituted phenyl or phenyl-lower alkyl wherein said phenyl substituent is one or two members selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alky of 1 to 4 carbons lower alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbons, and hydroxy, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic selected from the group consisting of 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-furyl, and 3-furyl wherein said heterocyclic substituent is attached at an available carbon atom and is halogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 6 is lower alkyl; and X is a heterothio group selected from the group consisting of ##STR345## wherein R 7 is hydrogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons and R 8 is hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 4 carbons, methoxy, hydroxy,or halogen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
223 words
The compound of claim 1 wherein R is hydrogen straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons, benzyl, phenethyl, diphenylmethyl, trimethylsilyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, an alkali metal ion, and alkaline earth metal ion, dibenzylamine, N,N-dibenzylethylenediamine, methylamine, triethylamino, N-ethylpiperidine, or ##STR346## R 2 is lower alkenyl or lower alkinyl wherein said alkenyl or alkinyl is straight or branched chain of 2 to 8 carbons having one double or triple bond; R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl wherein lower alkyl is straight or branched chain of 1 to 8 carbons; R 4 is phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, substituted phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl wherein said substituent is on the phenyl ring and is one or two members selected from the group consisting of chloro, bromo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy and hydroxy, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic selected from the group consisting of 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-furyl, and 3-furyl wherein said heterocyclic substituent is attached at an available carbon atom and is chloro, bromo, methyl, or ethyl, R 5 is hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 6 is straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; and X is a heterothio group selected from the group consisting of ##STR347## wherein R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl and R 8 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, hydroxy, or chlorine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
139 words
The compound of claim 2 wherein R is hydrogen, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons, benzyl phenethyl, diphenylmethyl, sodium or potassium; R 2 is lower alkenyl of lower alkinyl wherein said lower alkenyl or lower alkinyl is straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 3 is hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 4 is phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, substituted phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl wherein said substituent is on the phenyl ring and is one or two members selected from the group consisting of chloro, bromo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy and hydroxy, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic selected from the group consisting of 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl,2-furyl, and 3-furyl, wherein said heterocyclic substituent is attached at an available carbon atom and is chloro, bromo, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is hydrogen, sodium or potassium; R 4 is 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, phenyl or 4-hydroxyphenyl; and R 2 is lower alkenyl of 2 to 4 carbons.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR348## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 5 wherein R is hydrogen and R 7 is methyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR349## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 7 wherein R 7 is methyl and R is hydrogen.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR350## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 9 wherein R 7 is methyl and R is hydrogen.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR351## and R is hydrogen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR352## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 12 wherein R 7 is methyl and R is hydrogen.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR353## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 14 wherein R 7 is methyl and R is hydrogen.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR354## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 16 wherein R 7 is hydogen and R is hydrogen.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
The compound of claim 4 wherein X is ##STR355## and R 8 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, hydroxy, or chlorine.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 18 wherein R 8 is hydrogen and R is hydrogen.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein X is ##STR356## and R 7 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
10 words
The compound of claim 20 wherein R 7 is methyl.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
32 words
The compound of claim 21 wherein R is hydrogen, diphenylmethyl, sodium, or potassium; R 4 is 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, phenyl or 4-hydroxyphenyl; and R 2 is lower alkenyl of 2 to 4 carbons.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
10 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R 4 is 2-thienyl.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound of claim 23 wherein R 2 is --CH 2 --CH=CH 2 .
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
9 words
The compound of claim 24 wherein R is diphenylmethyl.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
9 words
The compound of claim 24 wherein R is hydrogen.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
10 words
The compound of claim 24, 7β-[[D-[[(2-propenylamino) carbonyl]amino]-2-thienylacetyl]amino]-3-[[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) thio]methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
10 words
The compound of claim 24, 7β-[[L-[[(2-propenylamino) carbonyl]amino]-2-thienylacetyl]amino]-3[[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) thio]methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
9 words
The compound of claim 24 wherein R is sodium.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
13 words
The compound of claim 29, 7β-[[D-[[(2-propenylamino) carbonyl]amino]-2-thienylacetyl]amino]-3-[[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) thio]methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0. [oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, sodium salt.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
12 words
The compound of claim 29, 7β-[[L-[[(2-propenylamino) carbonyl]amino]-2-thienylacetyl]amino]-3-[[(1methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) thio]methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, sodium salt.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
12 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R 2 is --CH=CH 2 .
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
9 words
The compound of claim 32 wherein R is hydrogen.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
9 words
The compound of claim 32 wherein R is sodium.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
10 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R 4 is phenyl.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-12-06 | 1981-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-06 | 1984-12-06 | 1985-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-06 | 1988-12-06 | 1989-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |