Patent US4024787A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4024787A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Foot operated musical instrument
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1975-12-29
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Granted: 1977-05-24
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Expires: 1995-12-29
Abstract
Abstract A floor mounted electric bass instrument which generates a musical signal in response to depression of one of its strings against an appropriate fret. The instrument is compact, yet it provides structure for spacing the strings a substantial distance apart to permit quick and convenient selection and depression of a desired string by a relatively large or blunt portion of the musician's foot while avoiding operative contact with adjacent strings.
Inventors
- 👤 Harold W. Larson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:24
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10D; G10D1/00; G10D1/04; G10D1/05; G10D1/08; G10D1/085; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/32; G10H1/34; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A foot operated musical instrument adapted to be placed on a floor, comprising (A) an elongate base, (B) means for supporting said base in a spaced relation with said floor, (C) a plurality of transversely disposed frets spaced axially along an intermediate portion of said base, (D) a plurality of metallic strings extending longitudinally of said base, (E) means for tensioning said strings in a flat plane spaced from and parallel to the top of said frets, (F) means for spacing said strings transversely of one another a distance sufficient to permit manual depression of a single selected string against one of said frets in response to contact between said string and a portion of the user's foot, and (G) means for picking up vibrations from said depressed string and converting said vibrations into electrical signals suitable for amplification.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
A foot operated musical instrument adapted to be placed on a floor, comprising (A) an elongate base, (B) means for supporting said base in a spaced relation with said floor, (C) a plurality of transversely disposed frets spaced axially along an intermediate portion of said base, (D) a plurality of metallic strings extending longitudinally of said base, (E) means for tensioning said strings in a flat plane spaced from and parallel to the top of said frets, (F) means for spacing said strings transversely of one another a distance sufficient to permit manual depression of a single selected string against one of said frets in response to contact between said string and a portion of the user's foot, and (G) means for picking up vibrations from said depressed string and converting said vibrations into electrical signals suitable for amplification.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
An instrument according to claim 1, characterized by a fret board disposed intermediate the ends of said base in supporting engagement with said frets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
An instrument according to claim 2, characterized by said spacing means comprising (A) a nut mounted proximate one end of said fret board and provided with a first set of spaced channels adapted to receive one end of said strings, and (B) a bridge spaced from the other end of said fret board and provided with a second set of spaced channels aligned with said first set of channels and adapted to receive the other end of said strings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
An instrument according to claim 3, characterized by the feature that said channels in each of said sets are spaced apart such that the distance between adjacent strings ranges between about one inch and about three inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
124 words
An instrument according to claim 4, characterized by (A) said tensioning means comprising (i) a tail piece mounted on said base outwardly of said bridge, (ii) a plurality of tuning heads mounted on said base outwardly of said nut, and (iii) an operating key extending upwardly from each said tuning head to a position above said base for manual rotation when said instrument is disposed on said support surface in playing position, (B) one end of each of said strings being releasably coupled to said tail piece and the other end releasably connected to one of said tuning heads, and (C) each of said operating keys being rotatable independently of said other keys to permit selective adjustment of said tension of each said string.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
An instrument according to claim 5, characterized by said supporting means comprising a plurality of resilient feet resiliently supporting said base in a resonately isolated relationship with said floor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
An instrument according to claim 6, characterized by the feature that said base and fret board are composed essentially of non-magnetic material selected from the group consisting of wood, rigid synthetic resins and non-ferrous metals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
An instrument according to claim 6, characterized by the feature that said base and said fret board are composed essentially of wood.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
50 words
An instrument according to claim 8, characterized by the features that (A) said elongate base is of a generally rectangular parallelepiped configuration, and (B) said fret board is of a generally rectangular parallelepiped configuration of a width substantially equal to the width of but shorter in length than said base.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
75 words
An instrument according to claim 9, characterized by (A) said nut being positioned against one end of said fret board and said channels being defined by grooves formed in the upper edge of said nut, (B) said bridge being mounted on said base and said apertures being defined by grooves formed in the upper edge of said bridge, and (C) said pick-up means being mounted on said base between said fret board and said bridge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
An instrument according to claim 4, characterized by the feature that the number of said channels in each of said sets exceed the number of said strings whereby the ends of said strings are selectively movable transversely of said fret board to vary the distance between adjacent strings.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-23 | 1980-11-22 | 1981-05-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-23 | 1984-11-22 | 1985-05-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-23 | 1988-11-22 | 1989-05-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |