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US4024538A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic file and record keeper for secondary radar targets

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1975-09-26
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Granted: 1977-05-17
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Expires: 1995-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract A warning is provided when a responding IFF target fails to satisfy friencceptance criteria in response to a given number of cryptographic interrogations. Target position information is utilized to aid in determining whether the responses under evaluation come from the same target.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walton B. Bishop

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/74; G01S13/76; G01S13/78

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
A method for maintaining IFF target position information and for providing target status information regarding new target position information ρ new , θ new and previously stored position information ρ i , θ i received in a scanning antenna system, and for providing a target status indication comprising the steps: comparing ρ new , θ new with each ρ i , θ i previously stored, forming a difference quantity Δρ=|ρ new - ρ i |; forming a difference quantity Δθ = |θ new - θ i |; storing ρ new , θ new as a new target if the difference quantity Δρ or the difference quantity Δθ, is greater than corresponding predetermined quantities Δρ o , Δθ o and the new information is accompanied by a 4U unknown target input signal; replacing corresponding position information with updated position information ρ new , θ new if said new position information is accompanied by a 4U unknown target input signal and either of said differences Δρ, Δθ are less than said corresponding quantities Δρ o , Δθ o ; removing corresponding position information ρ i θ i if said differences Δρ, Δθ are less than said corresponding quantities Δρ o , Δθ o and said new position information is accompanied by a friend accept input signal; counting the number of antenna scans; removing a target position from storage when said counted number of antenna scans exceeds a predetermined number; counting the number of chances the target is given to properly respond to interrogations; declaring a target unknown when said count of chances the target is given to properly respond is greater than a predetermined number.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 273 words
A method for maintaining IFF target position information and for providing target status information regarding new target position information ρ new , θ new and previously stored position information ρ i , θ i received in a scanning antenna system, and for providing a target status indication comprising the steps: comparing ρ new , θ new with each ρ i , θ i previously stored, forming a difference quantity Δρ=|ρ new - ρ i |; forming a difference quantity Δθ = |θ new - θ i |; storing ρ new , θ new as a new target if the difference quantity Δρ or the difference quantity Δθ, is greater than corresponding predetermined quantities Δρ o , Δθ o and the new information is accompanied by a 4U unknown target input signal; replacing corresponding position information with updated position information ρ new , θ new if said new position information is accompanied by a 4U unknown target input signal and either of said differences Δρ, Δθ are less than said corresponding quantities Δρ o , Δθ o ; removing corresponding position information ρ i θ i if said differences Δρ, Δθ are less than said corresponding quantities Δρ o , Δθ o and said new position information is accompanied by a friend accept input signal; counting the number of antenna scans; removing a target position from storage when said counted number of antenna scans exceeds a predetermined number; counting the number of chances the target is given to properly respond to interrogations; declaring a target unknown when said count of chances the target is given to properly respond is greater than a predetermined number.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 365 words
A device for maintaining IFF target position information and for providing target status information regarding new position ρnew, θ new information and previously stored position ρ i , θ i information and providing a target status indication comprising: means for receiving said position information ρ new, θnew, friend-accept and 4U unknown input signals; means coupled to said receiving means for storing a plurality of pairs ρ i , θ i of received position information; means coupled to said receiving means and to said storage means for comparing a new position pair ρ new, θ new with each previously stored pair ρ i , θ i ; means coupled to said comparing means and to said storage means for storing said new position pair ρ new, θ new if ρnew differs from each stored ρ i by more than a predetermined quantity Δρ o , or if θ new differs from each stored θ i by more than a predetermined quantity Δθ o and said new position information is accompanied by a said 4U unknown input signal, and for replacing a corresponding position pair with said new position pair ρ new, θ new if ρ new differs from each stored ρ i by less than said predetermined quantity Δρ, or if θ new differs from each stored θ i by less than said predetermined quantity Δθ o , and said new position information is accompanied by a said 4U unknown input signal; means coupled to said storage means and to said comparing means for counting the number of antenna revolutions past the target corresponding to each position pair; means coupled to said antenna counting means and to storage means for removing a position pair from storage when said antenna revolution count exceeds a predetermined number for the corresponding position pair; means coupled to said storage means and to said comparing means for counting the number of chances each position pair ρ i θ i target has been given to properly respond; means coupled to said chances given counting means and to said storage means for indicating that a corresponding target is an unknown when said chances-given count exceeds a predetermined number for the corresponding position pair.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 365 words
A device for maintaining IFF target position information and for providing target status information regarding new position ρnew, θ new information and previously stored position ρ i , θ i information and providing a target status indication comprising: means for receiving said position information ρ new, θnew, friend-accept and 4U unknown input signals; means coupled to said receiving means for storing a plurality of pairs ρ i , θ i of received position information; means coupled to said receiving means and to said storage means for comparing a new position pair ρ new, θ new with each previously stored pair ρ i , θ i ; means coupled to said comparing means and to said storage means for storing said new position pair ρ new, θ new if ρnew differs from each stored ρ i by more than a predetermined quantity Δρ o , or if θ new differs from each stored θ i by more than a predetermined quantity Δθ o and said new position information is accompanied by a said 4U unknown input signal, and for replacing a corresponding position pair with said new position pair ρ new, θ new if ρ new differs from each stored ρ i by less than said predetermined quantity Δρ, or if θ new differs from each stored θ i by less than said predetermined quantity Δθ o , and said new position information is accompanied by a said 4U unknown input signal; means coupled to said storage means and to said comparing means for counting the number of antenna revolutions past the target corresponding to each position pair; means coupled to said antenna counting means and to storage means for removing a position pair from storage when said antenna revolution count exceeds a predetermined number for the corresponding position pair; means coupled to said storage means and to said comparing means for counting the number of chances each position pair ρ i θ i target has been given to properly respond; means coupled to said chances given counting means and to said storage means for indicating that a corresponding target is an unknown when said chances-given count exceeds a predetermined number for the corresponding position pair.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3801980A Cited
US3922673A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-16 1980-11-15 1981-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-16 1984-11-15 1985-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-16 1988-11-15 1989-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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