Patent US4023647A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4023647A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Freestanding ladder structure
Assignee: Confer Plastics Inc
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Filing: 1975-12-18
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Granted: 1977-05-17
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Expires: 1995-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A freestanding ladder structure has a first base member arranged on one side of an object to be bridged, a second base member arranged on the other side of the object, and a raised platform supported above the object by two ladder members having their lower end portions engaged with the base members. The various parts and components of the ladder structure are hollow or tubular and may be conveniently formed of plastic by a well known blow molding technique. Where necessary, a reinforcing insert is arranged within a component to resist flexure or bending thereof. Some components are provided with hook members engagable with other components to prevent unintended separation of the assembled components.
Inventors
- 👤 Raymond C. Confer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 11:05
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06C; E06C7/00; E06C7/08; E06C7/081; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/14; E04H4/144; E06C1/00; E06C1/02; E06C1/14; E06C1/24; E06C1/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
A freestanding ladder structure adapted to rest on a support to bridge an object, comprising: a platform adapted to be positioned above said object; a first ladder member arranged on one side of said object and having a lower end portion and having an upper end portion supportively engaging said platform; a second ladder member arranged on the opposite side of said object and having a lower end portion and having an upper end portion supportively engaging said platform, the side-pieces of said first and second ladder members being hollow tubular members; a reinforcing insert positioned within each of said side-pieces to resist flexure thereof; a first base member operatively arranged between said first ladder member lower end portion and said support; and a second base member operatively arranged between said second ladder member lower end portion and support, each of said base members being provided with a recess adapted to receive the lower end portion of the associated ladder member, each of said ladder member lower end portions being provided with at least one hook member engageable with the associated base member recess to prevent unintended separation of each ladder member from its base; whereby a person may traverse said ladder structure to cross said object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
A freestanding ladder structure adapted to rest on a support to bridge an object, comprising: a platform adapted to be positioned above said object; a first ladder member arranged on one side of said object and having a lower end portion and having an upper end portion supportively engaging said platform; a second ladder member arranged on the opposite side of said object and having a lower end portion and having an upper end portion supportively engaging said platform, the side-pieces of said first and second ladder members being hollow tubular members; a reinforcing insert positioned within each of said side-pieces to resist flexure thereof; a first base member operatively arranged between said first ladder member lower end portion and said support; and a second base member operatively arranged between said second ladder member lower end portion and support, each of said base members being provided with a recess adapted to receive the lower end portion of the associated ladder member, each of said ladder member lower end portions being provided with at least one hook member engageable with the associated base member recess to prevent unintended separation of each ladder member from its base; whereby a person may traverse said ladder structure to cross said object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein said upper end portion of each of said first and second ladder members is pivotally connected to said platform such that said lower end portions of said first and second ladder members may be moved toward or away from said object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: at least one handle member mounted on said platform to provide a handle which a person traversing said ladder structure may grasp.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 3 wherein each of said handle members has a hollow tubular portion in which a reinforcing insert is positioned to resist flexure of said handle member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
59 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 3 wherein said platform is provided with a recess adapted to receive a portion of said handle member, and said handle member portion is provided with at least one hook member engageable with a portion of said recess to prevent the unintended separation of said handle member from said platform.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 2 wherein said upper end portion of each of said first and second ladder members has a pair of longitudinally-spaced cross-pieces, and wherein said platform further includes hook portions adapted to penetrate the space between said cross-pieces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 6 wherein each of said hook portions has a substantially J-shaped transverse cross-section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A freestanding ladder structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said first and second base members is hollow.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-16 | 1980-11-15 | 1981-05-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-16 | 1984-11-15 | 1985-05-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-16 | 1988-11-15 | 1989-05-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |