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US4021036A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tennis teaching machine with ball projector

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-12-05
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Granted: 1977-05-03
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Expires: 1995-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract A tennis teaching machine has a ball hopper slidably mounted on a vertical support. A hollow extension arm protrudes from the ball hopper and has a ball projection mechanism at the end. A rotating ball tray supported within the ball hopper supplies balls to the extension arm and ball projection mechanism. A control unit has a tapedeck which automatically activates the ball projection mechanism when a sensor detects a strip of metal foil on magnetic tape played by a tapedeck. The tennis teaching machine is positioned between two training mats upon which various tennis technique training indicia are inscribed. The student listens to instructions from the control unit and strokes a tennis ball dropped on cue from the extension arm. When stroking the tennis ball, the student positions his feet and racket as indicated by the training indicia on the mats.

Inventors

  • 👤 David M. Nelson
  • 👤 William Stribrsky
  • 👤 John A. Britz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:39
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/38; A63B47/00; A63B47/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A tennis teaching machine adapted for projecting tennis balls in response to an automatic control comprising: a supporting means; an extension arm connected to said supporting means; ball projection means remote from said supporting means on said extension arm; control means connected to said ball projection means, said control means having a tapedeck for automatic activation of said ball projection means in coordination with recorded tennis technique instructions in which said ball projection means comprises a solenoid for projecting the tennis balls.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A tennis teaching machine adapted for projecting tennis balls in response to an automatic control comprising: a supporting means; an extension arm connected to said supporting means; ball projection means remote from said supporting means on said extension arm; control means connected to said ball projection means, said control means having a tapedeck for automatic activation of said ball projection means in coordination with recorded tennis technique instructions in which said ball projection means comprises a solenoid for projecting the tennis balls.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The machine of claim 1 in which said supporting means comprises a pole on which said ball hopper is slidably engaged.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The machine of claim 1 in which said ball projection means includes springs for ball retension.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The machine of claim 1 in which said tapedeck has a metal foil sensing means mounted thereon for activating said ball projection means at a predetermined time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The machine of claim 4 in which a manual control connects across said metal foil sensing means for manually activating said ball projection means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 125 words
A tennis teaching machine system adapted for automatically bouncing tennis balls within a predefined area on a training mat comprising: (a) a training mat having tennis technique learning indicia inscribed thereon; (b) a supporting pole; (c) ball hopper slidably mounted on said supporting pole; (d) an extension arm connected to said ball hopper; (e) a ball projection means remote from said ball hopper on said extension arm; (f) motor driven rotary ball tray mounted in said ball hopper to supply balls to said extension arm and ball projection means; and (g) control unit electrically connected to said ball projection means, said control unit having a tapedeck with metal foil sensing means for automatically activating said ball projection means in coordination with recorded tennis technique instructions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 125 words
A tennis teaching machine system adapted for automatically bouncing tennis balls within a predefined area on a training mat comprising: (a) a training mat having tennis technique learning indicia inscribed thereon; (b) a supporting pole; (c) ball hopper slidably mounted on said supporting pole; (d) an extension arm connected to said ball hopper; (e) a ball projection means remote from said ball hopper on said extension arm; (f) motor driven rotary ball tray mounted in said ball hopper to supply balls to said extension arm and ball projection means; and (g) control unit electrically connected to said ball projection means, said control unit having a tapedeck with metal foil sensing means for automatically activating said ball projection means in coordination with recorded tennis technique instructions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 112 words
A tennis teaching machine adapted for projecting tennis balls in response to an automatic control, comprising: a supporting means; an extension arm connected to said supporting means; ball projection means remote from said supporting means on said extension arm; control means connected to said ball projection means, said control means having a tapedeck for automatic activation of said ball projection means in coordination with recorded tennis technique instructions wherein a ball hopper connects with said supporting means and said extension arm and wherein said ball hopper has a motor driven rotary ball tray supported therein and a ball position switch on said extension arm for activating said motor driven rotary ball tray.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 112 words
A tennis teaching machine adapted for projecting tennis balls in response to an automatic control, comprising: a supporting means; an extension arm connected to said supporting means; ball projection means remote from said supporting means on said extension arm; control means connected to said ball projection means, said control means having a tapedeck for automatic activation of said ball projection means in coordination with recorded tennis technique instructions wherein a ball hopper connects with said supporting means and said extension arm and wherein said ball hopper has a motor driven rotary ball tray supported therein and a ball position switch on said extension arm for activating said motor driven rotary ball tray.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2908771A Cited
US2985069A Cited
US3222597A Cited
GB926492A Cited
US3231271A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-02 1980-11-01 1981-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-02 1984-11-01 1985-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-02 1988-11-01 1989-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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