Patent US5594439A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4019829A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4019829A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Centrifugal pump with inducer

Assignee: Klein Schanzlin and Becker AG
•
Filing: 1975-08-08
•
Granted: 1977-04-26
•
Expires: 1995-08-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A centrifugal pump wherein the inducer in front of the impeller is a propeller and has a hub whose rear end face, which is immediately adjacent to the front end portion of the impeller, has a circumferential groove. When the pump is in operation, especially in the partial load range, the customary turbulence develops in the groove so that it does not interfere with the flow of fluid from the intake into the impeller. This reduces the tendency of fluid to pulsate with attendant reduction of noise.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Dieter Knopfel
  • 👤 Heinz-Bernd Matthias

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 19:18
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04D; F04D29/00; F04D29/18; F04D29/22; F04D29/2261; F04D29/2277; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S415/00; Y10S415/914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
In a centrifugal pump, a combination comprising a casing having an intake; a centrifugal impeller rotatably mounted in said casing and having a first hub provided with an upstream end face; and a rotary inducer coaxial with said impeller and disposed in said casing intermediate said intake and said impeller, said inducer including a second hub having a downstream end face abutting said upstream end face of said first hub and having a diameter larger than said upstream end face of said first hub, said second hub further having an annular fluid recess provided in said downstream end face in the outer portion of said downstream end face, and said recess having an inner diameter which is at least equal to the outer diameter of said upstream end face of said first hub, said annular fluid recess facing towards said first hub, whereby turbulence tending to form at the downstream end of said inducer in the fluid flowing through said casing is alleviated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
In a centrifugal pump, a combination comprising a casing having an intake; a centrifugal impeller rotatably mounted in said casing and having a first hub provided with an upstream end face; and a rotary inducer coaxial with said impeller and disposed in said casing intermediate said intake and said impeller, said inducer including a second hub having a downstream end face abutting said upstream end face of said first hub and having a diameter larger than said upstream end face of said first hub, said second hub further having an annular fluid recess provided in said downstream end face in the outer portion of said downstream end face, and said recess having an inner diameter which is at least equal to the outer diameter of said upstream end face of said first hub, said annular fluid recess facing towards said first hub, whereby turbulence tending to form at the downstream end of said inducer in the fluid flowing through said casing is alleviated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein downstream end face having an inner annular portion immediately adjacent to said upstream end face of said impeller and a second annular portion spacedly surrounding said first annular portion, said recess being disposed between said annular portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A combination as defined in claim 2, wherein said second annular portion is nearer to said intake than said first annular portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said casing has a volute surrounding said impeller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said second hub is a hollow cylinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, further comprising a common drive shaft for said hubs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A combination as defined in claim 6, further comprising means for holding said inducer against axial movement relative to said impeller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
In a centrifugal pump as defined in claim 1, said first hub having an outer circumferential surface, said annular fluid recess being inwardly bounded by a surface forming a continuous surface with said outer circumferential surface of said first hub.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1125118A Cited
US1851513A Cited
US2013079A Cited
FR883358A Cited
US2737897A Cited
US2807932A Cited
US2973716A Cited
DE1264360B Cited
US3384022A Cited
US3494291A Cited
US3508842A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-25 1980-10-25 1981-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-25 1984-10-25 1985-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-25 1988-10-25 1989-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag