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US4019824A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Positive ring retaining system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-02-03
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Granted: 1977-04-26
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Expires: 1996-02-03
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Abstract

Abstract A positive retaining ring system for axially securing a work element to a shaft which consists of a shaft provided with an annular recess having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration and which extends partially below a work element positioned on the shaft against a work element retaining shouler provided thereon. A segmented annular retaining ring having substantially the same trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration mounted in the recess with the vertical side thereof abutting the side of the work element. Clamping means circumferentially mounted on the segmented ring so as to exert an axial force thereagainst to wedge the ring into the annular recess. The resultant wedging force is translated into an axial force against the side of the work element so as to positively lock the work element against the work element retaining shoulder provided on the shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vernon L. Percy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:59
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D1/00; F16D1/06; F16D1/08; F16B; F16B21/00; F16B21/10; F16B21/16; F16B3/00; F16B3/06; F16C; F16C25/00; F16C25/06; F16C35/00; F16C35/04; F16C35/06; F16C35/063; F16D1/0852; F16D1/0864; F16D1/09; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/40; F16B2200/406; F16C2226/00; F16C2226/10; F16C2226/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/70; Y10T403/7062; Y10T403/7064; Y10T403/7066; Y10T403/7067; Y10T403/7069

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 195 words
In a positive retaining ring assembly for axially securing a work element to a shaft, the combination including: a shaft adapted to axially receive a work element thereon, said shaft having an annular work element retaining shoulder means thereon, said shaft provided with an annular recess proximate to said shoulder means, said annular recess having essentially a trapezoidal dross-sectional configuration open on a parallel side; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration with an outer circumferential surface normal to the axis of said ring, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of a work element mounted on the shaft intermediate said recess and said shoulder means; and clamping means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping means adapted to move radially inwardly against said segmented ring so as to selectively exert a direct inward radial force upon said segmented ring normal to the outer circumferential surface thereof and wedge said ring radially into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the work member to lockably retain said work member against said shoulder means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 195 words
In a positive retaining ring assembly for axially securing a work element to a shaft, the combination including: a shaft adapted to axially receive a work element thereon, said shaft having an annular work element retaining shoulder means thereon, said shaft provided with an annular recess proximate to said shoulder means, said annular recess having essentially a trapezoidal dross-sectional configuration open on a parallel side; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration with an outer circumferential surface normal to the axis of said ring, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of a work element mounted on the shaft intermediate said recess and said shoulder means; and clamping means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping means adapted to move radially inwardly against said segmented ring so as to selectively exert a direct inward radial force upon said segmented ring normal to the outer circumferential surface thereof and wedge said ring radially into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the work member to lockably retain said work member against said shoulder means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
In the positive retaining ring assembly of claim 1 wherein the segmented ring has a vertical work element engaging surface and a tapered recess engaging surface opposite said vertical work element engaging surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
In the positive retaining ring assembly of claim 1 wherein the clamping means comprises a pair of clamp segments adapted to matingly engage the outer circumferential surface of the segmented ring, said clamp segments joined by a pair of tightening bolts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the positive retaining ring assembly of claim 1 wherein the clamping means comprises a band clamp member provided with tightening means in association therewith.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the positive retaining ring assembly of claim 1 wherein the segmented ring is provided with an annular groove in the outer circumferential surface thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
In the positive retaining ring assembly of claim 5 wherein the clamping means comprises a circular spring wire clamp adapted to matingly engage said annular groove provided in the outer surface of said segmented ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
In the positive retaining ring assembly of claim 1 wherein the outer circumferential surface of the segmented ring is provided with a raised annular bead portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 146 words
In a ring assembliy as defined in claim 1 wherein the shaft is provided from a housing member, said shaft provided with an annular recess having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration, said shaft adapted to retain a slip thrust ring and spring member intermediate said annular recess and said housing; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of the slip thrust ring mounted on said shaft; and clamping means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping means adapted to selectively exert an inward radial force upon said segmented ring so as to wedge said ring into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the slip thrust ring so as to maintain the spring member in compression against housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 211 words
In a positive retaining ring assembly for axially securing a work element to a shaft, the combination including: a shaft adapted to axially receive a work element thereon, said shaft having an annular work element retaining shoulder means thereon, said shaft provided with an annular recess proximate to said shoulder means, said annular recess having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of a work element mounted on the shaft intermediate said recess and said shoulder means, said segmented ring provided with an annular groove in the outer circumferential surface thereof; clamping band means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means having a raised bead portion provided on the inner surface thereof, said raised bead portion adapted to matingly engage said annular groove provided in the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means adapted to selectively exert an inward radial force upon said segmented ring so as to wedge said ring into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the work member to lockably retain said work member against said shoulder means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 211 words
In a positive retaining ring assembly for axially securing a work element to a shaft, the combination including: a shaft adapted to axially receive a work element thereon, said shaft having an annular work element retaining shoulder means thereon, said shaft provided with an annular recess proximate to said shoulder means, said annular recess having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of a work element mounted on the shaft intermediate said recess and said shoulder means, said segmented ring provided with an annular groove in the outer circumferential surface thereof; clamping band means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means having a raised bead portion provided on the inner surface thereof, said raised bead portion adapted to matingly engage said annular groove provided in the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means adapted to selectively exert an inward radial force upon said segmented ring so as to wedge said ring into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the work member to lockably retain said work member against said shoulder means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 212 words
In a positive retaining ring assembly for axially securing a work element to a shaft, the combination including: a shaft adapted to axially receive a work element thereon, said shaft having an annular work element retaining shoulder means thereon, said shaft provided with an annular recess proximate to said shoulder means, said annular recess having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of a work element mounted on the shaft intermediate said recess and said shoulder means, said segmented ring provided with a raised annular bead portion in the outer circumferential surface thereof; clamping band means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means having a recesses portion along the inner surface thereof, said recessed portion adapted to matingly engage said raised annular bead portion provided on the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means adapted to selectively exert an inward radial force upon said segmented ring so as to wedge said ring into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the work member to lockably retain said work member against said shoulder means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 212 words
In a positive retaining ring assembly for axially securing a work element to a shaft, the combination including: a shaft adapted to axially receive a work element thereon, said shaft having an annular work element retaining shoulder means thereon, said shaft provided with an annular recess proximate to said shoulder means, said annular recess having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration; a segmented ring having a trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration, said ring adapted to matingly engage said annular recess and the side of a work element mounted on the shaft intermediate said recess and said shoulder means, said segmented ring provided with a raised annular bead portion in the outer circumferential surface thereof; clamping band means provided in operative engagement with the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means having a recesses portion along the inner surface thereof, said recessed portion adapted to matingly engage said raised annular bead portion provided on the outer circumferential surface of said segmented ring, said clamping band means adapted to selectively exert an inward radial force upon said segmented ring so as to wedge said ring into said recess whereby said ring exerts a resultant axial retentive force against the side of the work member to lockably retain said work member against said shoulder means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US473524A Cited
US684664A Cited
US1294792A Cited
US2090449A Cited
US2210811A Cited
FR907198A Cited
US2629908A Cited
GB1229389A Cited
US3867871A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-25 1980-10-25 1981-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-25 1984-10-25 1985-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-25 1988-10-25 1989-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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