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US4019045A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Socket mounting cap

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1975-08-25
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Granted: 1977-04-19
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Expires: 1995-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract A lamp housing and socket assembly includes an injected molded plastic housing with an integral, axially outwardly directed collar and a radially inwardly directed light interception surface with a bulb access opening slightly larger in diameter than the maximum diameter of a bulb supported in a lamp socket; the lamp socket includes a plurality of locking ears on one end thereof and a sealing gasket; a standard socket mounting cap is supported on the collar to define a socket mount that can be universally used with mirrors having a range of focal lengths. The socket mounting cap includes an inboard flange supported on the outer periphery of the mirror collar and a large diameter outboard flange that shields the gasket; and the cap further includes a radially inwardly directed socket opening wall for receiving the locking ears for rotation with respect thereto to secure the socket and the lamp with respect to the housing; the arrangement minimizing socket hole light reflection losses thereby to minimize the light size requirements for producing a desired light output from the assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman W. Bassett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:17
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19; F21S41/194

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 343 words
In a lamp assembly for use with a lamp socket having opposite ends including locking ears on one end thereof and a seal flange with sealing gasket at the opposite end thereof and further including a bulb supported therein having a maximum outside diameter less than the outside diameter of the locking ears and wherein the seal flange has an outside diameter greater than that of the locking ears, the improvement comprising: an integrally molded parabolic mirror having an access opening therein to permit rear insertion of the bulb, an annular light interception surface on said mirror integral therewith and located in surrounding relationship to an inserted bulb, said surface having an inside diameter substantially equal to the maximum outside diameter of the bulb inserted into the lamp access opening, an annular support collar formed integrally of said mirror in surrounding relationship to the access opening and extending axially outwardly thereof, a socket mounting cap having an annular inboard flange supported radially outwardly of the outer end of said collar and being fixedly secured thereto, said mounting cap further including an annular outboard flange, a support wall with an inboard and outboard surface located between said inboard and said outboard flanges having an opening therein including a plurality of circumferentially spaced radially outwardly directed slots formed therein, said slots adapted to receive the locking ears on the socket for relative rotation into interlocking engagement with the inboard surface of the support wall, said outer surface of said support wall defining a reference surface to supportingly receive the sealing gasket of a lamp socket, said support collar and said socket mounting cap having a combined axial length to maintain the bulb at a predetermined light center length from the reference surface to maintain a desired focal length relationship between the bulb filament and the annular light interception surface on said parabolic mirror whereby a cone of generated light from the bulb is intercepted by the preselected annular light interception surface of the mirror for reflection without excessive socket area loss from the lamp assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 343 words
In a lamp assembly for use with a lamp socket having opposite ends including locking ears on one end thereof and a seal flange with sealing gasket at the opposite end thereof and further including a bulb supported therein having a maximum outside diameter less than the outside diameter of the locking ears and wherein the seal flange has an outside diameter greater than that of the locking ears, the improvement comprising: an integrally molded parabolic mirror having an access opening therein to permit rear insertion of the bulb, an annular light interception surface on said mirror integral therewith and located in surrounding relationship to an inserted bulb, said surface having an inside diameter substantially equal to the maximum outside diameter of the bulb inserted into the lamp access opening, an annular support collar formed integrally of said mirror in surrounding relationship to the access opening and extending axially outwardly thereof, a socket mounting cap having an annular inboard flange supported radially outwardly of the outer end of said collar and being fixedly secured thereto, said mounting cap further including an annular outboard flange, a support wall with an inboard and outboard surface located between said inboard and said outboard flanges having an opening therein including a plurality of circumferentially spaced radially outwardly directed slots formed therein, said slots adapted to receive the locking ears on the socket for relative rotation into interlocking engagement with the inboard surface of the support wall, said outer surface of said support wall defining a reference surface to supportingly receive the sealing gasket of a lamp socket, said support collar and said socket mounting cap having a combined axial length to maintain the bulb at a predetermined light center length from the reference surface to maintain a desired focal length relationship between the bulb filament and the annular light interception surface on said parabolic mirror whereby a cone of generated light from the bulb is intercepted by the preselected annular light interception surface of the mirror for reflection without excessive socket area loss from the lamp assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 250 words
A bulb and socket support for use in a lamp housing having an integrally molded parabolic mirror including a bulb access opening therein and an outwardly extending socket collar the improvement comprising: a radially inwardly directed mirror segment on the integrally formed support collar to define an access opening into the parabolic mirror having an inside diameter less than 10 percent greater than the outside diameter of the bulb inserted therethrough and to define an annular light interception surface for reducing light reflection loss at the access opening into the parabolic mirror, a bulb socket and bulb with sealing gasket having a reference surface, a socket mounting cap supported on the outer end of the support collar including an outboard flange formed continuously around said gasket to define a socket sealing gasket shield at the socket sealing gasket reference surface, the inside diameter of the outboard flange being greater than the outside diameter of the sealing gasket to cover the socket reference surface to prevent ingress of foreign material into the interior of the mirror housing, said mounting cap including a support wall to supportingly receive the socket and an outboard surface to sealingly engage the sealing gasket, the support collar and socket mounting cap support wall maintaining said bulb at a position to locate its filament at a focal length wherein a cone of generated light therefrom will be intercepted by the light interception surface for reflection therefrom to minimize excessive loss of reflector efficiency at the socket support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 250 words
A bulb and socket support for use in a lamp housing having an integrally molded parabolic mirror including a bulb access opening therein and an outwardly extending socket collar the improvement comprising: a radially inwardly directed mirror segment on the integrally formed support collar to define an access opening into the parabolic mirror having an inside diameter less than 10 percent greater than the outside diameter of the bulb inserted therethrough and to define an annular light interception surface for reducing light reflection loss at the access opening into the parabolic mirror, a bulb socket and bulb with sealing gasket having a reference surface, a socket mounting cap supported on the outer end of the support collar including an outboard flange formed continuously around said gasket to define a socket sealing gasket shield at the socket sealing gasket reference surface, the inside diameter of the outboard flange being greater than the outside diameter of the sealing gasket to cover the socket reference surface to prevent ingress of foreign material into the interior of the mirror housing, said mounting cap including a support wall to supportingly receive the socket and an outboard surface to sealingly engage the sealing gasket, the support collar and socket mounting cap support wall maintaining said bulb at a position to locate its filament at a focal length wherein a cone of generated light therefrom will be intercepted by the light interception surface for reflection therefrom to minimize excessive loss of reflector efficiency at the socket support.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 220 words
A method for locating a bulb socket assembly with locking ears on one end and a seal flange on an opposite end at a fixed focal point relationship with respect to an injection molded parabolic mirror of a lamp housing comprising: the steps of forming a bulb access opening in the parabolic mirror having a diameter no greater than 10 percent more than the maximum outside diameter of the bulb, forming an integrally formed support tube on the mirror extending outwardly therefrom, mounting a preformed socket support cap having a support opening on the outer end of said support tube and forming a reference support wall therein to supportingly receive locking ears of the socket and a sealing flange thereon with respect to the parabolic mirror section, selecting a tube length and support wall thickness on said socket support cap to locate a bulb filament at a position where the bulb filament is located at a fixed focal length with respect to the parabolic mirror, forming an annular reflector surface on the mirror in surrounding relationship to the supported bulb having an inside diameter less than that of the support opening in the cap to intercept a generated core of light from the bulb filament for reflection from the mirror to prevent excessive socket area light loss from the reflector.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 220 words
A method for locating a bulb socket assembly with locking ears on one end and a seal flange on an opposite end at a fixed focal point relationship with respect to an injection molded parabolic mirror of a lamp housing comprising: the steps of forming a bulb access opening in the parabolic mirror having a diameter no greater than 10 percent more than the maximum outside diameter of the bulb, forming an integrally formed support tube on the mirror extending outwardly therefrom, mounting a preformed socket support cap having a support opening on the outer end of said support tube and forming a reference support wall therein to supportingly receive locking ears of the socket and a sealing flange thereon with respect to the parabolic mirror section, selecting a tube length and support wall thickness on said socket support cap to locate a bulb filament at a position where the bulb filament is located at a fixed focal length with respect to the parabolic mirror, forming an annular reflector surface on the mirror in surrounding relationship to the supported bulb having an inside diameter less than that of the support opening in the cap to intercept a generated core of light from the bulb filament for reflection from the mirror to prevent excessive socket area light loss from the reflector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2274178A Cited
US2233486A Cited
US3649955A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-18 1980-10-18 1981-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-18 1984-10-18 1985-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-18 1988-10-18 1989-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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