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US4017498A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recycle control system for continuous polymerization

Assignee: BASF Corp
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Filing: 1975-04-18
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Granted: 1977-04-12
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Expires: 1995-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A system for controlling the per cent of polymer in a reactor in a process in which the reactor effluent, comprising a mixture of polymer, unreacted materials and, possibly, by-products, goes through a separator to remove from such effluent unreacted materials and by-products. The system is especially useful with variable fillage, horizontal continuous stirred tank reactors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Byrd Hopkins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 18:52
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/0006; B01J19/24; B01J19/2455; B01J19/2465; B01J2219/00; B01J2219/18; B01J2219/182; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/92

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
Apparatus for controlling the material balance and the weight fraction of polymer in a reactor, said apparatus comprising in combination: A. a variable fillage reactor means for the continuous polymerization of monomer to produce a fluid product comprising a mixture of unreacted material and polymer, B. a separator means for continuous physical separation of unreacted material from said mixture, C. a valve means for controlling monomer feed flow rate at a predetermined constant value into said reactor means, D. flow rate regulating means, including a first pump means and conduit means, functionally interconnecting said reactor means with said separator means to regulate the quantity of said mixture fed to said separator means from said reactor means in response to a signal fed thereto, E. flow rate measuring means functionally interconnected with said separator means to measure the quantity of unreacted material so separated from said mixture in said separator means and to generate a flow rate signal representative thereof, said unreacted material being taken from said separator and fed to said flow rate measuring means by a second pump means, F. signal generating means to generate a prechosen set signal, G. flow rate control means to compare said flow rate signal with said prechosen set signal and to generate an output signal representative of any difference between said flow rate signal and said prechosen set signal, and H. signal interconnecting means functionally joining said signal generating means with said flow rate control means, said flow rate measuring means with said flow rate control means, and said flow rate control means with said flow rate regulating means, whereby the quantity of said mixture so fed to said separator means from said reactor means contains a predetermined quantity of unreacted material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 289 words
Apparatus for controlling the material balance and the weight fraction of polymer in a reactor, said apparatus comprising in combination: A. a variable fillage reactor means for the continuous polymerization of monomer to produce a fluid product comprising a mixture of unreacted material and polymer, B. a separator means for continuous physical separation of unreacted material from said mixture, C. a valve means for controlling monomer feed flow rate at a predetermined constant value into said reactor means, D. flow rate regulating means, including a first pump means and conduit means, functionally interconnecting said reactor means with said separator means to regulate the quantity of said mixture fed to said separator means from said reactor means in response to a signal fed thereto, E. flow rate measuring means functionally interconnected with said separator means to measure the quantity of unreacted material so separated from said mixture in said separator means and to generate a flow rate signal representative thereof, said unreacted material being taken from said separator and fed to said flow rate measuring means by a second pump means, F. signal generating means to generate a prechosen set signal, G. flow rate control means to compare said flow rate signal with said prechosen set signal and to generate an output signal representative of any difference between said flow rate signal and said prechosen set signal, and H. signal interconnecting means functionally joining said signal generating means with said flow rate control means, said flow rate measuring means with said flow rate control means, and said flow rate control means with said flow rate regulating means, whereby the quantity of said mixture so fed to said separator means from said reactor means contains a predetermined quantity of unreacted material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including collection and conduit means whereby monomers so separated from said mixture are fed back to said reactor means from said separator means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said valve means of (C) is operated by a flow controller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2616514A Cited
US2989517A Cited
US3031273A Cited
US3130187A Cited
US3794471A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-11 1980-10-11 1981-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-11 1984-10-11 1985-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-11 1988-10-11 1989-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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