Patent US1952899A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4017498A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4017498A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Recycle control system for continuous polymerization
Assignee: BASF Corp
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Filing: 1975-04-18
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Granted: 1977-04-12
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Expires: 1995-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A system for controlling the per cent of polymer in a reactor in a process in which the reactor effluent, comprising a mixture of polymer, unreacted materials and, possibly, by-products, goes through a separator to remove from such effluent unreacted materials and by-products. The system is especially useful with variable fillage, horizontal continuous stirred tank reactors.
Inventors
- 👤 Byrd Hopkins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 18:52
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/0006; B01J19/24; B01J19/2455; B01J19/2465; B01J2219/00; B01J2219/18; B01J2219/182; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/92
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
289 words
Apparatus for controlling the material balance and the weight fraction of polymer in a reactor, said apparatus comprising in combination: A. a variable fillage reactor means for the continuous polymerization of monomer to produce a fluid product comprising a mixture of unreacted material and polymer, B. a separator means for continuous physical separation of unreacted material from said mixture, C. a valve means for controlling monomer feed flow rate at a predetermined constant value into said reactor means, D. flow rate regulating means, including a first pump means and conduit means, functionally interconnecting said reactor means with said separator means to regulate the quantity of said mixture fed to said separator means from said reactor means in response to a signal fed thereto, E. flow rate measuring means functionally interconnected with said separator means to measure the quantity of unreacted material so separated from said mixture in said separator means and to generate a flow rate signal representative thereof, said unreacted material being taken from said separator and fed to said flow rate measuring means by a second pump means, F. signal generating means to generate a prechosen set signal, G. flow rate control means to compare said flow rate signal with said prechosen set signal and to generate an output signal representative of any difference between said flow rate signal and said prechosen set signal, and H. signal interconnecting means functionally joining said signal generating means with said flow rate control means, said flow rate measuring means with said flow rate control means, and said flow rate control means with said flow rate regulating means, whereby the quantity of said mixture so fed to said separator means from said reactor means contains a predetermined quantity of unreacted material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
289 words
Apparatus for controlling the material balance and the weight fraction of polymer in a reactor, said apparatus comprising in combination: A. a variable fillage reactor means for the continuous polymerization of monomer to produce a fluid product comprising a mixture of unreacted material and polymer, B. a separator means for continuous physical separation of unreacted material from said mixture, C. a valve means for controlling monomer feed flow rate at a predetermined constant value into said reactor means, D. flow rate regulating means, including a first pump means and conduit means, functionally interconnecting said reactor means with said separator means to regulate the quantity of said mixture fed to said separator means from said reactor means in response to a signal fed thereto, E. flow rate measuring means functionally interconnected with said separator means to measure the quantity of unreacted material so separated from said mixture in said separator means and to generate a flow rate signal representative thereof, said unreacted material being taken from said separator and fed to said flow rate measuring means by a second pump means, F. signal generating means to generate a prechosen set signal, G. flow rate control means to compare said flow rate signal with said prechosen set signal and to generate an output signal representative of any difference between said flow rate signal and said prechosen set signal, and H. signal interconnecting means functionally joining said signal generating means with said flow rate control means, said flow rate measuring means with said flow rate control means, and said flow rate control means with said flow rate regulating means, whereby the quantity of said mixture so fed to said separator means from said reactor means contains a predetermined quantity of unreacted material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including collection and conduit means whereby monomers so separated from said mixture are fed back to said reactor means from said separator means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said valve means of (C) is operated by a flow controller.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-04-11 | 1980-10-11 | 1981-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-04-11 | 1984-10-11 | 1985-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-04-11 | 1988-10-11 | 1989-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |