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US4017366A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermographic printing method

Assignee: TIM SpA
•
Filing: 1976-02-06
•
Granted: 1977-04-12
•
Expires: 1996-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method of printing on thermographic paper according to which the heat for causing the imaging color change in the thermographic coating is generated by means of current in a portion of the coating dampened by a thin film of a conductive salt solution which is dispensed on the thermographic coating. The current is generated by a printing head having spaced electrodes in contact with the dampened portion of the coating. The conductive salt solution may be deposited on the thermographic coating in liquid film form, combined with a thermographic material to form a conductive coating for printing in the dry state, or mixed with the thermographic material in liquid form and dispensed on plain paper in a thin film in the path of the writing head.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Y. Hsieh
  • 👤 Eugene W. Rogall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 16:18
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of producing visible printing on an electrically insulating receiving medium comprising the steps of: applying to a selected portion of said receiving medium a non-conductive heat sensitive material in the liquid state and of the type that changes its color when heated over a threshold temperature in mixture with a liquid electrolyte chemically non-reactable with said heat sensitive material; contacting said selected portion of said applied mixture with a pair of closely spaced electrodes made of material electrolytically non-corrodable by said liquid electrolyte, and applying an electrical potential difference across said electrodes for causing a current to flow therebetween and through said applied mixture to heat a selected portion of said applied mixture to a temperature higher than said threshold temperature to effect the associated heat sensitive material to change color.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of producing visible printing on an electrically insulating receiving medium comprising the steps of: applying to a selected portion of said receiving medium a non-conductive heat sensitive material in the liquid state and of the type that changes its color when heated over a threshold temperature in mixture with a liquid electrolyte chemically non-reactable with said heat sensitive material; contacting said selected portion of said applied mixture with a pair of closely spaced electrodes made of material electrolytically non-corrodable by said liquid electrolyte, and applying an electrical potential difference across said electrodes for causing a current to flow therebetween and through said applied mixture to heat a selected portion of said applied mixture to a temperature higher than said threshold temperature to effect the associated heat sensitive material to change color.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said mixture comprises: an indolinobenzo-spiropyran compound, a calcium resinate, a cobalto naphthenate, a polyvinyl alcohol, a non ionic surface active agent and a conductive polymer in water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US56988A Cited
US706743A Cited
US2181533A Cited
US2316340A Cited
US2786807A Cited
US3113910A Cited
US3158506A Cited
US3623122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-11 1980-10-11 1981-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-11 1984-10-11 1985-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-11 1988-10-11 1989-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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