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US4015284A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor photoelectron emission device

Assignee: Hamamatsu Terebi KK
•
Filing: 1976-01-09
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Granted: 1977-03-29
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Expires: 1996-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract Semiconductor photoelectron emission device comprising mixed crystals of two or more different semiconductors forming a heterojunction with direct transition type defining a first region in which may be excited by photoelectrons and an indirect transition type defining a second region whose forbidden band gap is wider than that of the first region and the surface of which is a photoelectron emission surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Katsuo Hara
  • 👤 Minoru Hagino
  • 👤 Tokuzo Sukegawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:22
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J1/00; H01J1/02; H01J1/34; H01J9/00; H01J9/02; H01J9/12; H01J2201/00; H01J2201/34; H01J2201/342; H01J2201/3421; H01J2201/3423

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A semiconductor photoelectron emission device comprising a p-type GaSb which is a direct transition type semiconductor, a layer of an intrinsic Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, wherein x is less than 1, a p-type Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, wherein y is less than x and larger than 0.4 which is a crossover point x c , an alkali metal or alkali metal-oxygen activation layer on the opposite side of said Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, and means for applying a bias voltage to junctions between said GaSb and Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, and between Ga 1 -x Al x Sb and Ga 1 -y Al y Sb.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A semiconductor photoelectron emission device comprising a p-type GaSb which is a direct transition type semiconductor, a layer of an intrinsic Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, wherein x is less than 1, a p-type Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, wherein y is less than x and larger than 0.4 which is a crossover point x c , an alkali metal or alkali metal-oxygen activation layer on the opposite side of said Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, and means for applying a bias voltage to junctions between said GaSb and Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, and between Ga 1 -x Al x Sb and Ga 1 -y Al y Sb.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device of claim 1, wherein lattice sites of Ga 1 -x Al x Sb and Ga 1 -y Al y Sb have atoms thereof replaced with other atoms of In, Bi, As and P.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said GaSb has an effective forbidden band of 0.7 to 1.25 eV and said p-type Ga 1 -y Al y Sb has an effective forbidden band of 1.25 to 1.6 eV.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said Ga 1 -y Al y Sb has a thickness equivalent of less than the electron diffusion length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 115 words
A semiconductor photoelectron emission device comprising a p-type GaSb which is a direct transition type semiconductor, a layer of an n-type Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, wherein x is less than 1, a p-type Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, wherein y is less than x and larger than 0.4 which is the crossover point x c , an alkali metal or alkali metal-oxygen activation layer on the opposite side of said Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, and means for applying a bias voltage to junctions between said GaSb and Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, and between Ga 1 -x Al x Sb and Ga 1 -y Al y Sb.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 115 words
A semiconductor photoelectron emission device comprising a p-type GaSb which is a direct transition type semiconductor, a layer of an n-type Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, wherein x is less than 1, a p-type Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, wherein y is less than x and larger than 0.4 which is the crossover point x c , an alkali metal or alkali metal-oxygen activation layer on the opposite side of said Ga 1 -y Al y Sb layer, and means for applying a bias voltage to junctions between said GaSb and Ga 1 -x Al x Sb, and between Ga 1 -x Al x Sb and Ga 1 -y Al y Sb.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 5, wherein further comprising means for providing drift electric field.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device of claim 5, wherein lattice sites of Ga 1 -x Al x Sb and Ga 1 -y Al y Sb have atoms thereof replaced with other atoms of In, Bi, As and P.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device of claim 5, wherein said GaSb has an effective forbidden band of 0.7 to 1.25 eV and said p-type Ga 1 -y Al y Sb has an effective forbidden band of 1.25 to 1.6 eV.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 5, wherein said Ga 1 -y Al y Sb has a thickness equivalent of less than the electron diffusion length.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3900865A Cited
US3814996A Cited
US3914136A Cited
US3958143A Cited
US3953880A Cited
US3972060A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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