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US4014216A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for sampling gas mixtures

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-03-22
•
Granted: 1977-03-29
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Expires: 1996-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract A light weight apparatus for sampling a gas mixture, especially a gas under pressure, in order to ascertain the extent of contamination in said mixture, including gaseous, liquid and solid contaminants. The apparatus includes in combination a filter means to capture a sample of the solid particulates and the vapor and a means to capture a representative sample of pressurized gas. A novel fitting in which two hypodermic needles are embedded is operatively connected to the pressurized gas at one of its ends and to a sampling tube at the other of its ends. A modified fitting is used to obtain a sample of the ambient atmosphere if this is desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Scott Thornton
  • 👤 Edward Dale Golla

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:24
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/22; G01N1/2247; G01N1/2226; G01N2001/2238

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A sampling system for taking gas samples, vapor and solid particulates therein which includes in combination: a gas sample container; means to connect said sample container with a pressurized source of gas to be analyzed; a filter section operatively connected to said pressurzied gas; a flow measuring section operatively connected to said pressurized gas; and means connecting the sample container to the rest of the system, said means comprising a plug adapted to connect to said pressurized gas and having a minute passage through which gas to be sampled can flow into said sample container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A sampling system for taking gas samples, vapor and solid particulates therein which includes in combination: a gas sample container; means to connect said sample container with a pressurized source of gas to be analyzed; a filter section operatively connected to said pressurzied gas; a flow measuring section operatively connected to said pressurized gas; and means connecting the sample container to the rest of the system, said means comprising a plug adapted to connect to said pressurized gas and having a minute passage through which gas to be sampled can flow into said sample container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination of claim 1 which includes a fitting operatively connected with said tube, said fitting having a cup-shaped upper end adapted to receive said gas sample container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein the fitting is connected to said container by means of a threaded connection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein the fitting includes two hypodermic needles, each of said needles having a tubular bore extending the length of the needle, one of said needles extending from an entry end of said fitting and through said fitting terminating beyond the discharge end of said fitting, the other of said needles extending beyond the discharge end of said fitting to a discharge port in said fitting.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 69 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein the sample container includes an open end adapted to be operatively connected to said cup-shaped upper end; a closed end opposite said open end; a plug positioned across the open end of said sampling tube and constructed of material which is easily pierced by a hypodermic needle; and means to hold said plug in place across the open end of said sampling tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination of claim 5 wherein the sampling tube includes a center chamber defined by a tube extending between the closed end and the open end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 82 words
A fitting having one end of said fitting adapted to cooperate with a gas pumping device and a cup-shaped recess at the opposite end of said fitting adapted to receive a sampling container and two hypodermic needles embedded in said fitting with one end of each of said needles extending into said cup-shaped recess, one of said hypodermic needles also opening into the opposite end of said fitting and the other of said hypodermic needles opening to the side of said fitting.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
A fitting having one end of said fitting adapted to cooperate with a gas pumping device and a cup-shaped recess at the opposite end of said fitting adapted to receive a sampling container and two hypodermic needles embedded in said fitting with one end of each of said needles extending into said cup-shaped recess, one of said hypodermic needles also opening into the opposite end of said fitting and the other of said hypodermic needles opening to the side of said fitting.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
A fitting comprising a plug having a lower end adapted to cooperate with a source of gas to be sampled: a cup-shaped upper end adapted to receive a sampling container; two hypodermic needles, one passing through said plug and extending into said cup-shaped end, the other of said needles extending into said cup-shaped end, venting before the entry end of said plug; and a traverse bore in said fitting operatively connected to said vent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 74 words
A fitting comprising a plug having a lower end adapted to cooperate with a source of gas to be sampled: a cup-shaped upper end adapted to receive a sampling container; two hypodermic needles, one passing through said plug and extending into said cup-shaped end, the other of said needles extending into said cup-shaped end, venting before the entry end of said plug; and a traverse bore in said fitting operatively connected to said vent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which the filter includes: at least one mesh filter disposed transversely of a passage through which the gas to be sampled is passed; a perforated disc positioned behind said filter and adapted to support said mesh filter, said perforated disc including an annular run from which tangs project to engage the mesh filter and enter the same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2481882A Cited
DK86749C Cited
US3010583A Cited
US3966439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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