Patent US4013470A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4013470A
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Warm image tone providing photographic element
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1975-12-03
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Granted: 1977-03-22
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Expires: 1995-12-03
Abstract
Abstract A photographic element containing an incorporated developing agent is disclosed which forms a photographic print having a warm image tone upon successive processing in an alkaline activator bath and a stabilizer bath. The element is comprised of a reflective nonporous support bearing a silver halide emulsion layer which forms a viewable silver image therein upon processing. The emulsion layer contains an azaindene antifoggant. The element additionally contains in or adjacent the emulsion layer a warm image tone providing mixture of a quaternary ammonium salt and a silver salt of a heterocyclic mercaptan.
Inventors
- 👤 John T. Landon, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 03:04
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/35; G03C1/355; G03C1/42; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/166
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A photographic element containing an incorporated developing agent and which forms a warm image tone photographic print upon successive processing in an akaline activator bath and a stabilizer bath, said element comprising a white reflective non-porous support, a silver halide emulsion layer which forms a viewable continuous tone silver image therein upon processing, wherein said silver halide is comprised of greater than 50 mole percent chloride, up to 5 mole percent iodide and the remainder bromide based on total halide, said layer additionally containing from 1 to 20 grams per mole of silver halide of an azaindene antifoggant, and in said emulsion layer or in a layer adjacent thereto, a mixture of from 1 to 10 mg per 0.1 meter 2 of a quaternary ammonium salt and from 1 to 10 mg per 0.1 meter 2 of a silver salt of a heterocyclic mercaptan represented by the general formula ##STR7## wherein Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-or six-membered heterocyclic ring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A photographic element containing an incorporated developing agent and which forms a warm image tone photographic print upon successive processing in an akaline activator bath and a stabilizer bath, said element comprising a white reflective non-porous support, a silver halide emulsion layer which forms a viewable continuous tone silver image therein upon processing, wherein said silver halide is comprised of greater than 50 mole percent chloride, up to 5 mole percent iodide and the remainder bromide based on total halide, said layer additionally containing from 1 to 20 grams per mole of silver halide of an azaindene antifoggant, and in said emulsion layer or in a layer adjacent thereto, a mixture of from 1 to 10 mg per 0.1 meter 2 of a quaternary ammonium salt and from 1 to 10 mg per 0.1 meter 2 of a silver salt of a heterocyclic mercaptan represented by the general formula ##STR7## wherein Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-or six-membered heterocyclic ring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said silver halide emulsion is a silver chlorobromoiodide emulsion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said incorporated silver halide developing agent is a hydroquinone developing agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein a bisulfite preservative is present with said incorporated developing agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said azaindene antifoggant is a tetraazaindene antifoggant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said quaternary ammonium salt is an N-heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A photographic element according to claim 6 wherein said N-heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt is chosen from the class of pyridyl, α-picolyl, piperidyl and morpholinyl quaternary ammonium salts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said heterocyclic ring is a thiazole or tetrazole ring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said reflective non-porous support is a resin-coated paper support.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein said warm image tone providing mixture is present in an overcoat overlying said silver halide emulsion layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
179 words
A multilayer photographic element which forms a warm image tone photographic print upon successive processing in an alkaline activator bath and a stabilizer bath following imagewise exposure comprising a resin-coated paper support, a silver halide emulsion layer which forms a viewable continuous tone silver image therein upon processing, wherein said silver halide is comprised of greater than 50 mole percent chloride, up to 5 mole percent iodide and the remainder bromide, based on total halide, said layer additionally containing from 1 to 20 grams per mole of silver halide of a tetraazaindene antifoggant, a layer located adjacent said emulsion layer comprising a mixture of 0.5 to 5.0 mg per 0.1 square meter of a pyridinium salt and from 1 to 10 mg per 0.1 square meter of a silver salt of a heterocyclic mercaptan represented by the general formula ##STR8## wherein Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a tetrazole or thiazole ring, and a hydroquinone developing agent located in at least one of said layers in an amount of from 50 to 200 mg per 0.1 squiare meter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
179 words
A multilayer photographic element which forms a warm image tone photographic print upon successive processing in an alkaline activator bath and a stabilizer bath following imagewise exposure comprising a resin-coated paper support, a silver halide emulsion layer which forms a viewable continuous tone silver image therein upon processing, wherein said silver halide is comprised of greater than 50 mole percent chloride, up to 5 mole percent iodide and the remainder bromide, based on total halide, said layer additionally containing from 1 to 20 grams per mole of silver halide of a tetraazaindene antifoggant, a layer located adjacent said emulsion layer comprising a mixture of 0.5 to 5.0 mg per 0.1 square meter of a pyridinium salt and from 1 to 10 mg per 0.1 square meter of a silver salt of a heterocyclic mercaptan represented by the general formula ##STR8## wherein Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a tetrazole or thiazole ring, and a hydroquinone developing agent located in at least one of said layers in an amount of from 50 to 200 mg per 0.1 squiare meter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
A photographic element according to claim 11 wherein said pyridinium salt is present in a concentration of from 1 to 3 mg per 0.1 meter 2 .
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
53 words
A photographic element according to claim 11 wherein said pyridinium salt is chosen from the class consisting of decamethylene-α--bis(oxymethylpyridinium perchlorate); hexadecylpyridinium chloride; tetradecamethylene-bis-(pyridinium perchlorate); 1,1'-bis pyridinium chloride; N,n'-ethylene bis-(oxymethyl pyridinium perchlorate; 7,14-diaza-6,15-dioxaeicosane-1,20-bis-(pyridinium perchlorate); 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosane bis-(pyridinium perchlorate); 7,18-diaza-6,19-dioxatetracosane-1,24-bis(pyridinium perchlorate); 3,6,9,12,15,18,24-octaoxahexacosane-1,26-bis(5-ethyl-2-methyl pyridinium methylsulfonate); 7,13-dithianonadecane-1,19-bis(pyridinium p-toluene sulfonate); 3,8-dithiadecane-1,10-bis(N-methyl piperidinium p-toluene sulfonate); 1,1'-ethylene-bis(pyridinium perchlorate) and carboxydecane-1-pyridinium perchlorate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
A photographic element according to claim 11 wherein said tetrazaindene is present in a concentration of from 3 to 15 gram per mole of silver halide.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
A photographic element according to claim 14 wherein said tetrazaindene is chosen from the group consisting of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7-tetraazaindene; 2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7-tetraazaindene; 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,2,3,3a,7-tetraazindene; 4-hydroxy-5-ethyl-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7-tetrazaindene and 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-1,3a,7-tetraazaindene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
A photographic element according to claim 11 wherein said silver salt of a mercaptotetrazole or mercaptothiazole is chosen from the group consisting of 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole; 2-mercaptobenzothiazole; 2-mercapto-4-phenylthiazole; 2-mercapto-4-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-thiazole and 2-(acetylthioglycolic amido)benzothiazole.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-21 | 1980-09-20 | 1981-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-21 | 1984-09-20 | 1985-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-21 | 1988-09-20 | 1989-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |