Patent US4013339A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4013339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical image stabilizing system

Assignee: Fujinon Corp
•
Filing: 1974-03-21
•
Granted: 1977-03-22
•
Expires: 1994-03-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In an optical instrument such as a camera or a telescope, a first optical component is mounted to a housing and an inertially stabilized second optical component for compensation is mounted on gimbals. The gimbals are provided with an electric motor which has a rotor in the form of an annular magnet rotatably supported with the axis of rotation aligned with the optical axis of the optical instrument. The rotor serves as an inertial member to inertially stabilize the second optical component for compensation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunio Ando
  • 👤 Takemi Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:31
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/10; H01S3/13; H01S3/139; G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/64; G02B27/646

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 253 words
An optical image stabilizing system comprising in combination, a housing having an opening for the transmission of light, a first stationary optical lens component having a straight line optical axis mounted on said housing for transmission of light passing through said housing opening, gimbals mounted in said housing, said gimbals including an inner ring and an outer ring, an inertially stabilized second optical component located on said first optical component optical axis, and forming an imaging system with said first optical lens component, means for mounting said second optical component on said gimbals inner ring, an electric motor including an annular rotor defining an inner space and an annular stator, means for rotatably mounting said rotor on said inner ring, means for fixedly mounting said stator on said inner ring, said rotor providing an inertial means for inertially stabilizing the inner ring of said gimbals, said annular rotor being located in enclosing relationship with said first optical lens component optical axis whereby light rays from said first optical lens component may pass through said annular rotor inner space, and precession effect means for making said inner ring of the gimbals follow a large motion of said housing, said precession effect means comprising an annular magnet fixed to said housing concentrically with said optical axis of said first optical component and an annular member fixed to said rotor concentrically therewith for creating an eddy current resistance between the annular member and said annular magnet when the annular member is rotated together with said rotor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 253 words
An optical image stabilizing system comprising in combination, a housing having an opening for the transmission of light, a first stationary optical lens component having a straight line optical axis mounted on said housing for transmission of light passing through said housing opening, gimbals mounted in said housing, said gimbals including an inner ring and an outer ring, an inertially stabilized second optical component located on said first optical component optical axis, and forming an imaging system with said first optical lens component, means for mounting said second optical component on said gimbals inner ring, an electric motor including an annular rotor defining an inner space and an annular stator, means for rotatably mounting said rotor on said inner ring, means for fixedly mounting said stator on said inner ring, said rotor providing an inertial means for inertially stabilizing the inner ring of said gimbals, said annular rotor being located in enclosing relationship with said first optical lens component optical axis whereby light rays from said first optical lens component may pass through said annular rotor inner space, and precession effect means for making said inner ring of the gimbals follow a large motion of said housing, said precession effect means comprising an annular magnet fixed to said housing concentrically with said optical axis of said first optical component and an annular member fixed to said rotor concentrically therewith for creating an eddy current resistance between the annular member and said annular magnet when the annular member is rotated together with said rotor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 1 wherein said second optical component is an erect prism the incident light optical axis and the emanating light optical axis of which are in alignment with each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 1 wherein said first optical lens component is a negative lens and said inertially stabilized second optical component is a positive lens to form an afocal lens system together with said negative lens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 1 wherein said first optical lens component is an objective lens and said second optical component is an erect prism having the incident light optical axis and the emanating light optical axis on the optical axis of said objective lens.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 4 wherein a photographic film is placed on the focal plane of said objective lens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 4 wherein an eyepiece is mounted to the housing on the optical axis of said objective lens to form a telescopic optical system together with said objective lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 1 wherein said annular rotor is rotatably mounted on bearings which are provided in said gimbals, said bearings being annular in shape and located within said annular rotor coaxially therewith.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 1 wherein said annular rotor is mounted to a support member which is fixed to a rotatable shaft extending along the optical axis of said objective lens, said support member having a transparent portion between the annular rotor and the shaft, said shaft being rotatably supported by transparent end plates mounted to gimbals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 8 wherein said support member is a member made of transparent material and has parallel end faces extending in perpendicular to the optical axis of the first optical component.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical image stabilizing systtem as defined in claim 8 wherein said support member is a spoked wheel around which said annular rotor is fixed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical image stabilizing system as defined in claim 8 wherein said rotatable shaft is rotatably supported by bearings mounted to said end plates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1628776A Cited
US1586070A Cited
US2959088A Cited
US3409350A Cited
US3424522A Cited
US3459473A Cited
US3434771A Cited
US3608996A Cited
US3608995A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-21 1980-09-20 1981-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-21 1984-09-20 1985-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-21 1988-09-20 1989-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag