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US4013019A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drive for tiltable X-ray table

Assignee: CGR Medical Corp
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Filing: 1975-11-25
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Granted: 1977-03-22
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Expires: 1995-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract To overcome floor clearance problems, a tiltable X-ray table is tilted at an accelerated rate between level and upright positions by a variable ratio positive gear drive. Simultaneously the table is caused to translate at a constant or linear rate by primary drive means mounted directly on the movable table body or chassis. Thus, the ratio of table body translation to tilt is greater at the beginning of table body travel than at later stages of travel. Table body translation is effected by twin ball nut screw shaft assemblies carried by opposite sides of the table body or chassis.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Charles Horsey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:26
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/04; A61B6/0487

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
An X-ray examination table comprising a relatively stationary pedestal and a movable patient supporting table body having a rotational axis, means supporting the table body on said pedestal and allowing the table body to move translationally and rotationally relative thereto, a primary power drive means connected with the table body to produce translational movement thereof, and a variable ratio gear train connected with the table body to move it with increasing angular velocity around said rotational axis of the table body during said translational movement of the table body by said primary power drive means, said table body carrying a driver means for said variable ratio gear train to power the gear train during said translational movement of the table body, said variable ratio gear train including a pair of engaging elliptical gears, and said elliptical gears having their major elliptical axes coinciding when the table body is in a level attitude, whereby rotational movement of the table body toward an upright attitude increases from a minimum angular velocity to a maximum angular velocity by operation of said gear train during said translational movement of the table body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
An X-ray examination table comprising a relatively stationary pedestal and a movable patient supporting table body having a rotational axis, means supporting the table body on said pedestal and allowing the table body to move translationally and rotationally relative thereto, a primary power drive means connected with the table body to produce translational movement thereof, and a variable ratio gear train connected with the table body to move it with increasing angular velocity around said rotational axis of the table body during said translational movement of the table body by said primary power drive means, said table body carrying a driver means for said variable ratio gear train to power the gear train during said translational movement of the table body, said variable ratio gear train including a pair of engaging elliptical gears, and said elliptical gears having their major elliptical axes coinciding when the table body is in a level attitude, whereby rotational movement of the table body toward an upright attitude increases from a minimum angular velocity to a maximum angular velocity by operation of said gear train during said translational movement of the table body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 1, and said first-named means comprising fixed axis rotational suspension means for said table body on said pedestal, and translational guide means for the table body interconnecting the same with said fixed axis rotational suspension means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 2, and said fixed axis rotational suspension means including a rotary shaft also serving as the power input shaft for said gear train and being operatively coupled with said driver means of said table body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 3, and a power input gear on said rotary shaft, said driver means comprising a rack gear fixed to one side of the table body and meshing with said power input gear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 2, and said fixed axis rotational suspension means comprising fixed axis shaft means on said pedestal, side suspension plate elements for said table body rotatably attached to said shaft means, translational movement guide tracks for the table body secured to opposite sides thereof, and support and guidance roller means on said suspension plate elements engaged movably with said tracks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 5, and a bull gear element on one side suspension plate element and forming the power output gear element of said variable ratio gear train, said bull gear element being coaxial with said fixed axis shaft means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 1, wherein said primary power drive means is bodily mounted on said table body to move therewith in translation and rotation of the table body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 7, and said primary power drive means comprising twin parallel ball nut and screw shaft assemblies carried by opposite sides of the table body and operatively coupled with said means supporting the table body on said pedestal, and powered drive gearing coupled with said twin screw shaft assemblied to turn the screw shaft elements thereof in unison.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 59 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 8, and means forming a part of said means supporting said table body on said pedestal and engaging the ball nuts of said ball nut and screw shaft assemblies and restraining the ball nuts from turning with the screw shaft elements, whereby the latter may travel axially relative to the ball nuts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 1, and said primary power drive means including a constant speed motor means for producing translational movement of the table body at a constant rate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 53 words
An X-ray examination table according to claim 9, and said last-named means including a ball nut engaging floating support element which is self-aligning transversely of the screw shaft axes in two right angular planes normal to the screw shaft axes, whereby automatic compensation for side loadings on said screw shaft assemblies is enabled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2534623A Cited
US2680046A Cited
GB723572A Cited
US2816806A Cited
US2872584A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-21 1980-09-20 1981-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-21 1984-09-20 1985-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-21 1988-09-20 1989-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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