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US4011835A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toner conveyor

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1976-05-25
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1996-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A toner conveyor comprising a plurality of helical springs joined together to form an endless train movable through a tube, the train having nested therein at spaced intervals, a plurality of floats which form in combination with the tube a plurality of chambers for moving toner.

Inventors

  • 👤 William G. Lewis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:26
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/10; G03G21/105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
In an apparatus for returning the residual toner remaining on a photoconductive surface after image transfer to a remote developer station for reuse in the xerographic developer process wherein residual particulate toner is removed from the photoconductive surface at a cleaning station, collected by a collection means, and returned by a tubular conduit connecting said collection means and the developer station, an endless conveyor means arranged to be driven sequentially through said tubular conduit past said collection means and developer station, the improvement in which said endless conveyor means comprises an endless helical spring means and a plurality of floats nested in said spring means for pushing developer along said tubular conduit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
In an apparatus for returning the residual toner remaining on a photoconductive surface after image transfer to a remote developer station for reuse in the xerographic developer process wherein residual particulate toner is removed from the photoconductive surface at a cleaning station, collected by a collection means, and returned by a tubular conduit connecting said collection means and the developer station, an endless conveyor means arranged to be driven sequentially through said tubular conduit past said collection means and developer station, the improvement in which said endless conveyor means comprises an endless helical spring means and a plurality of floats nested in said spring means for pushing developer along said tubular conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination recited in claim 1 wherein said spring means comprises a plurality of helical springs, each spring having formations on the ends thereof suitable for joining with ends of adjacent springs to form an endles train.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The combination recited in claim 2 wherein said floats have a peripheral shape which conforms to the inner periphery of said conduit, and snugly fit within said conduit to substantially traverse said cross-section of said conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination recited in claim 3 wherein floats include formations which loosely couple said floats to said spring means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for conveying a powder from a first location to a second location comprising: an endless conduit, said conduit having a powder collecting opening associated with said first location and a discharge opening associated with said second location, an endless conveyor in said conduit comprising spring means, and float means nested in said spring means for substantially traversing the cross sectional area of said conduit to thereby move developer along said conduit during movement of said spring means, and means for moving said conveyor through said conduit.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for conveying a powder from a first location to a second location comprising: an endless conduit, said conduit having a powder collecting opening associated with said first location and a discharge opening associated with said second location, an endless conveyor in said conduit comprising spring means, and float means nested in said spring means for substantially traversing the cross sectional area of said conduit to thereby move developer along said conduit during movement of said spring means, and means for moving said conveyor through said conduit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said spring means comprises a plurality of helical springs jointed together to form an endless train.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said floats substantially traverse the cross section of said conduit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said spring means has an outside dimension, when in a relaxed condition, which is greater than the inside diameter of said conduit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination recited in claim 5 wherein said means for moving comprises a driven pulley around which said conveyor moves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3678896A Cited
US3724725A Cited
US3752576A Cited
US3825936A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-14 1980-09-13 1981-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-14 1984-09-13 1985-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-14 1988-09-13 1989-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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