US4011835A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Toner conveyor
Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1976-05-25
•
Granted: 1977-03-15
•
Expires: 1996-05-25
Abstract
Abstract A toner conveyor comprising a plurality of helical springs joined together to form an endless train movable through a tube, the train having nested therein at spaced intervals, a plurality of floats which form in combination with the tube a plurality of chambers for moving toner.
Inventors
- 👤 William G. Lewis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 10:36
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/10; G03G21/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
In an apparatus for returning the residual toner remaining on a photoconductive surface after image transfer to a remote developer station for reuse in the xerographic developer process wherein residual particulate toner is removed from the photoconductive surface at a cleaning station, collected by a collection means, and returned by a tubular conduit connecting said collection means and the developer station, an endless conveyor means arranged to be driven sequentially through said tubular conduit past said collection means and developer station, the improvement in which said endless conveyor means comprises an endless helical spring means and a plurality of floats nested in said spring means for pushing developer along said tubular conduit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
In an apparatus for returning the residual toner remaining on a photoconductive surface after image transfer to a remote developer station for reuse in the xerographic developer process wherein residual particulate toner is removed from the photoconductive surface at a cleaning station, collected by a collection means, and returned by a tubular conduit connecting said collection means and the developer station, an endless conveyor means arranged to be driven sequentially through said tubular conduit past said collection means and developer station, the improvement in which said endless conveyor means comprises an endless helical spring means and a plurality of floats nested in said spring means for pushing developer along said tubular conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The combination recited in claim 1 wherein said spring means comprises a plurality of helical springs, each spring having formations on the ends thereof suitable for joining with ends of adjacent springs to form an endles train.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The combination recited in claim 2 wherein said floats have a peripheral shape which conforms to the inner periphery of said conduit, and snugly fit within said conduit to substantially traverse said cross-section of said conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The combination recited in claim 3 wherein floats include formations which loosely couple said floats to said spring means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
88 words
An apparatus for conveying a powder from a first location to a second location comprising: an endless conduit, said conduit having a powder collecting opening associated with said first location and a discharge opening associated with said second location, an endless conveyor in said conduit comprising spring means, and float means nested in said spring means for substantially traversing the cross sectional area of said conduit to thereby move developer along said conduit during movement of said spring means, and means for moving said conveyor through said conduit.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
88 words
An apparatus for conveying a powder from a first location to a second location comprising: an endless conduit, said conduit having a powder collecting opening associated with said first location and a discharge opening associated with said second location, an endless conveyor in said conduit comprising spring means, and float means nested in said spring means for substantially traversing the cross sectional area of said conduit to thereby move developer along said conduit during movement of said spring means, and means for moving said conveyor through said conduit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said spring means comprises a plurality of helical springs jointed together to form an endless train.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said floats substantially traverse the cross section of said conduit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said spring means has an outside dimension, when in a relaxed condition, which is greater than the inside diameter of said conduit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The combination recited in claim 5 wherein said means for moving comprises a driven pulley around which said conveyor moves.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-09-13 | 1981-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-14 | 1984-09-13 | 1985-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-14 | 1988-09-13 | 1989-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |