Patent US4011785A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4011785A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Nail and powered nailer
Assignee: Bliss and Laughlin Industries Inc
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Filing: 1973-04-18
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1993-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A pallet size nail having a comparatively small gauge shank whose surface is pitted with contiguous minute pits bounded by small sharply shaped wall convexities as provided by grit blasting the surface with approximately 80 mesh grit of aluminum oxide, which protuberances imbed in wood fibers and provide a substantial increase in holding power against withdrawal compared with sandblasted nail shanks, the nail preferably being spirally fluted.
Inventors
- 👤 John R. Schrepferman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:07
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B15/00; F16B15/08; B; B25; B25C; B25C1/00; B25C1/001; B25C1/005; B25C1/04; B25C1/041; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/90; Y10S411/923; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49833
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A full headed nail comprising, a shank member and a flat head member, said head member having a peripheral edge defining a pair of arcuate sections disposed at opposite ends of a major diametrical axis and a pair of parallel segmented portions of equal length disposed at opposite ends of a minor diametrical axis, the length of said major diametrical axis being substantially greater than twice the diameter of said shank member, the length of said minor diametrical axis being substantially equal to twice the effective diameter of said shank member, the major portion of its shank being surface finished with minute pits having small sharply shaped walls as produced with grit-blasting the shank with No. 80 grain size aluminum oxide grit to frictionally engage wood fibers without tearing them when passing laterally therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A full headed nail comprising, a shank member and a flat head member, said head member having a peripheral edge defining a pair of arcuate sections disposed at opposite ends of a major diametrical axis and a pair of parallel segmented portions of equal length disposed at opposite ends of a minor diametrical axis, the length of said major diametrical axis being substantially greater than twice the diameter of said shank member, the length of said minor diametrical axis being substantially equal to twice the effective diameter of said shank member, the major portion of its shank being surface finished with minute pits having small sharply shaped walls as produced with grit-blasting the shank with No. 80 grain size aluminum oxide grit to frictionally engage wood fibers without tearing them when passing laterally therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The nail defined in claim 1 in which the shank is threaded with a helix angle of approximately 65°.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The nail defined in claim 1 in which said sharply shaped walls provide high frictional contact with wood fibers in spiral paths without tearing the wood fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
59 words
The nail defined in claim 1 in which said shank member is threaded with a long lead to receive wood fibers past said head at said segmented portions and rotate said arcuate sections of said head laterally into said wood fibers on opposite sides of said shank when the head is driven below the surface of a wooden workpiece.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The nail defined in claim 1 in which the head has equal holding areas on opposite sides of any diametrical line through said head normal to the central axis of said shank.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-09-13 | 1981-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-14 | 1984-09-13 | 1985-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-14 | 1988-09-13 | 1989-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |