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US4011726A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Delta culvert

Assignee: United States Department of Agriculture
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Filing: 1975-11-05
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1995-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides an all-wooden culvert shaped as an equilateral triangle in which the three sides are joined solely by interlocking of the structural members in notches in each member. All sides are composed of a series of identical members which feature facilitates member fabrication and allows for culvert installation by unskilled labor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn A. Cooper, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 22:44
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01F; E01F5/00; E01F5/005; F; F16; F16B; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/67; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S138/00; Y10S138/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
The constructional wall section of a tubular article in the form of a three-sided culvert, the said wall section fabricated by bonding together with a waterproof, cold setting, resorcinol-resin adhesive, a plurality of individual structural components, each of said structural components defined individually as an elongated member shaped as a regular right parallelipiped with square cross section; said member notched at one end only with a face width notch formed by two intersecting cuts, to wit, a first cut beginning at the edge intersection of an end and a face of the member and extending into the member, at an angle of thirty degrees relative the face plane of the member, for a distance sufficient to completely accept the unnotched end of a counterpart structural component member, the notch subsequently completed with a second cut perpendicular said first cut and extending from the bottom of the said first cut to the aforementioned member face with which face the plane of the said second cut will exhibit an angle of sixty degrees, all components with notched faces in the same plane, all adjacent components with notched ends and unnotched ends alternating, and all components with notched ends uniformly extending beyond adjacent component unnotched ends a distance substantially one-half the face width of a component, the term plurality for claim purposes in this application being restricted numerically to even whole numbers thereby to produce 3 separate constructional wall section groups, the groups namely a first group of at least two units composed of an even number of structural components, a second group of at least two units composed of structural components double in number the components of the first group and a third group composed of structural components triple in number the components of the first group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 267 words
A tubular article in the form of a three-sided culvert, said article constructed according to the following sequential scheme: a. laying a sufficient plurality of the third group wall sections of claim 1 side by side and with notches facing upward to match the desired length of the finished culvert, thereby to form a culvert base wall; b. interlocking a first group wall section of claim 1 with one side of one end of the base wall formed in step a., thereby to form a culvert first side wall; c. interlocking a second group wall section of claim 1 with the opposite side of the base wall of step a. at the same end of the base wall involved in step b., thereby to form a culvert second side wall; d. interlocking the uninvolved ends of the opposing first group and second group wall sections thereby to form a joint which is the top vortex of the three-sided culvert; e. interlocking third group wall sections in the manner described in steps b., c., and d. above, thereby to extend the culvert first side wall and the culvert second side wall until each of said first and second side wall contains one less third group wall section than does the culvert base wall; f. interlocking in the manner described in steps b., c., and d. above a second group wall section on the said first side wall as distinguished in step b. above and interlocking a first group wall section on the said second side wall as distinguished in step c. above, thereby to complete the three-sided culvert.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US445994A Cited
US903572A Cited
US1779325A Cited
US2359450A Cited
US2657713A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-14 1980-09-13 1981-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-14 1984-09-13 1985-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-14 1988-09-13 1989-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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