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US4011348A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for inhibiting browning of fruit

Assignee: Diamond Fruit Growers Inc
•
Filing: 1974-11-06
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Granted: 1977-03-08
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Expires: 1994-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract Raw fruits and vegetables are treated with an aqueous solution having a pH between about 4 and 7.5 and containing a selected ascorbate ion concentration in order to maintain desirable color, texture, odor and flavor characteristics when the fruit and vegetables are stored at aerobic refrigeration conditions for extended periods.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ray W. Farrier
  • 👤 Roland B. Leavens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:18
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23B; A23B7/00; A23B7/10; A23B7/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A process for preservation of plant material subject to browning which comprises; applying to the surface of said plant material an aqueous solution having a pH of between 4 and 7.5 and consisting essentially of a material selected from the class consisting of sodium ascorbate and a mixture of sodium ascorbate and ascorbic acid so as to provide ascorbate ion in a concentration of from about 3.5 to about 10 weight percent of the solution, removing said plant material from said solution and storing said plant material under aerobic conditions at a temperature between about 32° F. and 40° F.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
A process for preservation of plant material subject to browning which comprises; applying to the surface of said plant material an aqueous solution having a pH of between 4 and 7.5 and consisting essentially of a material selected from the class consisting of sodium ascorbate and a mixture of sodium ascorbate and ascorbic acid so as to provide ascorbate ion in a concentration of from about 3.5 to about 10 weight percent of the solution, removing said plant material from said solution and storing said plant material under aerobic conditions at a temperature between about 32° F. and 40° F.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said plant material is apples.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said solution is prepared from sodium ascorbate, ascorbic acid and water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said solution contains 5.5 weight percent ascorbate ion concentration and a pH of 5.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said solution has a 3.5 weight percent ascorbate ion concentration and has a pH of 7.5.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said plant material is contacted with said solution for a period of time of from about one-half minute to about two minutes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said solution contains about 0.25 weight percent sodium chloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said plant material is peaches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said plant material is carrots.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2176347A Cited
US2475838A Cited
US2583686A Cited
US2628905A Cited
US2895836A Cited
US3043699A Cited
US3594187A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-07 1980-09-06 1981-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-07 1984-09-06 1985-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-07 1988-09-06 1989-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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