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US4011071A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making glass shaving instrument

Assignee: American Optical Corp
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Filing: 1975-07-10
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Granted: 1977-03-08
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Expires: 1995-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A glass blade is produced from a preform of insoluble glass having a sharp edge encased in soluble glass. The encased preform is heated and drawn to the reduced cross-sectional size desired of the glass blade, cut transversely to length and leached for removal of the soluble glass and exposure of its sharp edge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter P. Siegmund

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:51
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B23/00; C03B23/02; C03B23/037; B; B26; B26B; B26B21/00; B26B21/54; B26B21/58; C03B23/04; C03B23/047; C03B23/20; C03B23/203; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S76/00; Y10S76/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
The method of making a cutting instrument of glass having at least one sharp edge comprising the steps of: grinding and polishing a first flat surface on a slab of soluble glass; grinding and polishing a second flat surface on a slab of insoluble glass; assembling said slabs with one of said first and second flat surfaces placed against the other; heating the assembly of said slabs to a temperature sufficient to interfacially fuse said first and second surfaces together; cutting from said assembly at an acute angle across the fused interface of said first and second surfaces a preform, the plane of one side of said preform intersecting said second flat surface of said interface at an acute angle and producing a sharp edge therealong; grinding and polishing said plane of one side of said preform to an optical flat to render said edge of maximum acuteness; fusing a second slab of soluble glass to said ground and polished side of said preform to protectively encase said acute edge of said preform; heating and drawing at least a portion of the fused unit of said preform and second slab of soluble glass in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of extension of said encased edge thereof and into a section of reduced cross-sectional size; removing said section; leaching away from said section all remaining soluble glass; and at any preselected stage of the method following said step of heating and drawing, cutting said section transaxially to a length desired of said instrument.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 254 words
The method of making a cutting instrument of glass having at least one sharp edge comprising the steps of: grinding and polishing a first flat surface on a slab of soluble glass; grinding and polishing a second flat surface on a slab of insoluble glass; assembling said slabs with one of said first and second flat surfaces placed against the other; heating the assembly of said slabs to a temperature sufficient to interfacially fuse said first and second surfaces together; cutting from said assembly at an acute angle across the fused interface of said first and second surfaces a preform, the plane of one side of said preform intersecting said second flat surface of said interface at an acute angle and producing a sharp edge therealong; grinding and polishing said plane of one side of said preform to an optical flat to render said edge of maximum acuteness; fusing a second slab of soluble glass to said ground and polished side of said preform to protectively encase said acute edge of said preform; heating and drawing at least a portion of the fused unit of said preform and second slab of soluble glass in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of extension of said encased edge thereof and into a section of reduced cross-sectional size; removing said section; leaching away from said section all remaining soluble glass; and at any preselected stage of the method following said step of heating and drawing, cutting said section transaxially to a length desired of said instrument.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3926601A Cited
US3805387A Cited
US3861040A Cited
US3851392A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-07 1980-09-06 1981-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-07 1984-09-06 1985-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-07 1988-09-06 1989-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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