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US4009953A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fixing unit for electrostatic copiers

Assignee: TIM SpA
•
Filing: 1975-10-14
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Granted: 1977-03-01
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Expires: 1995-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract A fixing unit for fixing the developing powder on a copy sheet produced in a copy machine which comprises a first roller having its outer surface covered by a layer adapted to resist adhesion of the powder thereto, a second roller cooperating with the first and defining with said first roller a nip through which the copy sheet is passed by rotation of the rollers, with the face bearing the powder in contact with the surface of the first roller, and a third roller rotated in contact with the first roller carrying in its interior a plurality of selectively actuable heating units for selectively heating portions of the surface of the first roller, in accordance with the length of a copy sheet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martino Ravizza
  • 👤 Giancarlo Abate-Daga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:03
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2039; G03G15/2042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
In a copying machine having means for making powder images on copying sheets of different selectable formats, a device for fixing the powder to a copy sheet comprising: a first roller having its outer surface covered with a layer of material adapted to resist adhesion of the powder thereto; a second roller cooperative with said first roller to define with said first roller a nip through which the copy sheet is advanced by the rotation of said rollers with the sheet face bearing the powder in contact with said first roller; and at least one heating roller rotated in contact with said first roller for heating said layer to a temperature sufficient to cause fusing of the powder to the copy sheet, said heating roller comprising a tube of good thermal conductive material having a plurality of axially adjacent cylindrical portions, each portion contactable with a different part of the periphery of the first roller and each portion having therein a heating unit, each heating unit selectively activatable in accordance with the selected format of the copy sheet for heating the corresponding part of the peripheral surface of the first roller, whereby for a selected format of the copy sheet only a corresponding part of said layer is heated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
In a copying machine having means for making powder images on copying sheets of different selectable formats, a device for fixing the powder to a copy sheet comprising: a first roller having its outer surface covered with a layer of material adapted to resist adhesion of the powder thereto; a second roller cooperative with said first roller to define with said first roller a nip through which the copy sheet is advanced by the rotation of said rollers with the sheet face bearing the powder in contact with said first roller; and at least one heating roller rotated in contact with said first roller for heating said layer to a temperature sufficient to cause fusing of the powder to the copy sheet, said heating roller comprising a tube of good thermal conductive material having a plurality of axially adjacent cylindrical portions, each portion contactable with a different part of the periphery of the first roller and each portion having therein a heating unit, each heating unit selectively activatable in accordance with the selected format of the copy sheet for heating the corresponding part of the peripheral surface of the first roller, whereby for a selected format of the copy sheet only a corresponding part of said layer is heated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device for fixing according to claim 1, wherein each heating unit comprises an infra-red lamp tube mounted parallel to the axis of the heating roller and each colinear with each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A device for fixing according to claim 2, further comprising a set of rollers pivoted resiliently to the body of the machine and rotating in contact with the heating roller for biasing the heating roller against said first roller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2588966A Cited
US3811821A Cited
US3874843A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-02-29 1980-08-30 1981-03-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-02-29 1984-08-30 1985-03-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-02-29 1988-08-30 1989-03-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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