Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
206 words
A vessel structure including a first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of spaced, double concentric connector rings separated by an annular recess and a second vessel section including an end portion having a single connector ring for insertion into said recess between said double connector rings, said single and double connector rings being releasably joined by a plurality of improved pin-type connectors circumferentially spaced about said connector rings, each of said improved pin-type connectors including the following elements: said spaced, double connector rings having aligned openings therein; said single connector ring having an opening therein which is substantially alignable with said spaced double ring openings; a tapered pin inserted into said double and single ring alignable openings; said single connector ring opening including means for allowing said tapered pin to pivot into full bearing engagement with said double ring openings with said single ring opening being in full bearing engagement with said pin under loaded conditions; and said opening for said single connector ring including a tapered portion and an untapered portion, said tapered portion bearing directly against said tapered pin with said vessel under load conditions such that said tapered pin is pivoted into full bearing engagement with said double ring openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
206 words
A vessel structure including a first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of spaced, double concentric connector rings separated by an annular recess and a second vessel section including an end portion having a single connector ring for insertion into said recess between said double connector rings, said single and double connector rings being releasably joined by a plurality of improved pin-type connectors circumferentially spaced about said connector rings, each of said improved pin-type connectors including the following elements: said spaced, double connector rings having aligned openings therein; said single connector ring having an opening therein which is substantially alignable with said spaced double ring openings; a tapered pin inserted into said double and single ring alignable openings; said single connector ring opening including means for allowing said tapered pin to pivot into full bearing engagement with said double ring openings with said single ring opening being in full bearing engagement with said pin under loaded conditions; and said opening for said single connector ring including a tapered portion and an untapered portion, said tapered portion bearing directly against said tapered pin with said vessel under load conditions such that said tapered pin is pivoted into full bearing engagement with said double ring openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The structure set forth in claim 1, including: said tapered portion of said single connector ring opening being tapered with respect to the walls of said double connector ring openings in a direction of incline opposite to the taper of said tapered pin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The structure set forth in claim 1, including: said single connector ring opening being sufficiently tapered at said one portion thereof to fully engage a part of one side of said tapered pin in said opening under load conditions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The structure set forth in claim 2, wherein: said pin is tapered to a pin angle measured between the outside surface of said pin and the longitudinal axis thereof; and said tapered portion of said single ring opening is tapered to an angle twice that of said pin angle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
63 words
The structure set forth in claim 1, including: said double connector ring openings being aligned and having circular walls which are parallel to each other; said untapered portion of said single connector ring opening being parallel to said circular walls of said double rings; and said tapered portion of said single connector ring opening being inclined with respect to said tapered portion thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
179 words
A vessel structure including a first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of spaced, double concentric connector rings separated by an annular recess and a second vessel section including an end portion having a single connector ring for insertion into said recess between said double connector rings, said single and double connector rings being releasably joined by a plurality of improved pin-type connectors circumferentially spaced about said connector rings, each of said improved pin-type connectors including the following elements: said spaced, double connector rings having aligned openings therein; said single connector ring having an opening therein which is substantially alignable with said spaced double ring openings; a tapered pin inserted into said double and single ring alignable openings; said single connector ring opening including means for allowing said tapered pin to pivot into full bearing engagement with said double ring openings with said single ring opening being in full bearing engagement with said pin under loaded conditions; and positioning means mounted with said single connector ring for positioning said single connector ring uniformly within said annular recess.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
179 words
A vessel structure including a first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of spaced, double concentric connector rings separated by an annular recess and a second vessel section including an end portion having a single connector ring for insertion into said recess between said double connector rings, said single and double connector rings being releasably joined by a plurality of improved pin-type connectors circumferentially spaced about said connector rings, each of said improved pin-type connectors including the following elements: said spaced, double connector rings having aligned openings therein; said single connector ring having an opening therein which is substantially alignable with said spaced double ring openings; a tapered pin inserted into said double and single ring alignable openings; said single connector ring opening including means for allowing said tapered pin to pivot into full bearing engagement with said double ring openings with said single ring opening being in full bearing engagement with said pin under loaded conditions; and positioning means mounted with said single connector ring for positioning said single connector ring uniformly within said annular recess.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The structure set forth in claim 6, including: a plurality of circumferentially spaced openings in said single connector ring; and radially adjustable spacing elements mounted in said openings.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The structure set forth in claim 7, including: said spacing elements being positioned between said circumferentially spaced improved pin-type connectors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
101 words
A vessel structure including: a first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of double concentric rings separated by an annular recess; a second vessel section having an annular end portion formed of a single connector ring insertable into said annular recess between said double concentric rings; positioning means mounted with said single connector ring for engaging said double concentric rings at circumferentially spaced points for positioning said single connector ring uniformly within said annular recess; and a plurality of pin connectors extending substantially radially inwardly through sets of openings in said double concentric rings and said single connector ring.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
101 words
A vessel structure including: a first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of double concentric rings separated by an annular recess; a second vessel section having an annular end portion formed of a single connector ring insertable into said annular recess between said double concentric rings; positioning means mounted with said single connector ring for engaging said double concentric rings at circumferentially spaced points for positioning said single connector ring uniformly within said annular recess; and a plurality of pin connectors extending substantially radially inwardly through sets of openings in said double concentric rings and said single connector ring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
The structure set forth in claim 9, wherein said positioning means includes: means for compensating for changes in the design circumference of said single connector ring to provide for uniform spacing of said single connector within said annular recess.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
109 words
A vessel structure including first and second vessel sections having annular end portions joined by a plurality of pin-type connectors, including: said first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of double concentric rings separated by an annular recess; said second vessel section having an annular end portion formed of a single connector ring insertable into said annular recess between said double concentric rings; positioning means mounted with said single connector ring for positioning said single connector ring uniformly within said annular recess; and said positioning means including a plurality of circumferentially spaced openings in said single connector ring and radially adjustable spacing elements mounted in said openings.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
109 words
A vessel structure including first and second vessel sections having annular end portions joined by a plurality of pin-type connectors, including: said first vessel section having an annular end portion formed of double concentric rings separated by an annular recess; said second vessel section having an annular end portion formed of a single connector ring insertable into said annular recess between said double concentric rings; positioning means mounted with said single connector ring for positioning said single connector ring uniformly within said annular recess; and said positioning means including a plurality of circumferentially spaced openings in said single connector ring and radially adjustable spacing elements mounted in said openings.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
46 words
The structure set forth in claim 11, including: said openings in said single connector ring being threaded; and said spacer element for each opening being threaded for mounting in said opening, the radial position of said spacer element being adjustable by rotation of said spacer element.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
The structure set forth in claim 11, including: said spacer elements being a different material than said connector rings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
The structure set forth in claim 11, including: said spacer element having a length substantially equal to the width of said annular recess such that said single connector ring is held against relative movement with respect to said double connector rings.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
29 words
The structure set forth in claim 9, wherein said positioning means includes: means for preventing relative movement of said single connector ring with respect to said double connector rings.