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US4009622A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible member

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-28
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Granted: 1977-03-01
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Expires: 1995-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a structural member which is capable of progressive collapse through and to at least party predetermined forms, and which may optionally incorporate function(s) other than structural member/load absorber. In preferred embodiments the alternative functions are related to safety and protection. Two of the significant features of the invention relate to constructing the member of forms of broadly conical configuration, and that the alternative function shall be that of fire extinguisher.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitja Victor Hinderks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:42
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K15/00; B60K15/03; B60K15/06; B60K11/00; B60K11/02; B60T; B60T1/00; B60T1/02; B60T1/10; B60T17/00; B60T17/06; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/02; B62D1/16; B62D1/18; B62D1/19; B62D1/192

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A collapsible structural member for absorbing loads, comprising a plurality of generally truncated conical members substantially coaxially arranged in end-to-end relation, said structural member having a first predetermined length, at least one of said conical members including means facilitating the splitting of a portion of the conical surface of said at least one conical member upon application thereto of a predetermined, substantially axial load to thereby collapse said structural member to a second predetermined length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A collapsible structural member for absorbing loads, comprising a plurality of generally truncated conical members substantially coaxially arranged in end-to-end relation, said structural member having a first predetermined length, at least one of said conical members including means facilitating the splitting of a portion of the conical surface of said at least one conical member upon application thereto of a predetermined, substantially axial load to thereby collapse said structural member to a second predetermined length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A structural member according to claim 1 wherein adjacently situated conical members are arranged with oppositely oriented apices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A structural member according to claim 1 wherein said means facilitating splitting comprises a plurality of peripheral cuts in the conical surfaces of said conical members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A structural member according to claim 1 wherein said structural member comprises a vehicle steering column.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structural member according to claim 4 wherein said conical members are of hollow construction, and are sealingly interconnected to form a fluid reservoir.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
A structural member according to claim 5 wherein the fluid reservoir of said vehicle steering column is adapted to contain a fire extinguishing fluid whereby, upon splitting of said at least one conical member in repsonse to said predetermined load, the fire extinguishing fluid is distributed to the interior of a passenger compartment of a vehicle provided with said steering column.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
A structural member according to claim 5 wherein the fluid reservoir of said vehicle steering column is adapted to contain a fire extinguishing fluid and including means for rupturing said fluid reservoir to distribute the fire extinguishing fluid to the interior of a passenger compartment to a vehicle provided with said steering column.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A structural member according to claim 7 wherein said rupturing means comprises a spike arranged adjacent one of said conical members and means operatively connected to said spike for selectively urging the same penetratingly into said one conical member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A structural member according to claim 7 wherein said rupturing means comprises plug means arranged in a wall of one of said conical members, said plug means including a material which melts above a predetermined temperature.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1668940A Cited
US1745909A Cited
US1844056A Cited
US3572465A Cited
US3528530A Cited
US3588158A Cited
US3621732A Cited
US3699624A Cited
US3805636A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-02-29 1980-08-30 1981-03-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-02-29 1984-08-30 1985-03-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-02-29 1988-08-30 1989-03-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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