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US4006020A
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US
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Overcoated electrostatographic photoreceptor
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1975-03-13
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Granted: 1977-02-01
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Expires: 1995-03-13
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is an improved electrostatographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate covered with an insulating photoconductive material having an organic overcoating on its surface. The overcoating material is a crosslinkable polymeric composition comprised of a first polymer which is the addition polymerization product of methyl methacrylate, n-butylacrylate and acrylic or methacrylic acid and a second polymer which is the addition polymerization product of styrene and maleic anhydride.
Inventors
- 👤 John D. Polastri
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 10:59
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/14; G03G5/147; G03G5/14708; G03G5/14713; G03G5/14791; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
81 words
An electrostatographic photoreceptor which comprises: a. a conductive substrate; b. a layer of an alloy of selenium and arsenic as photoconductive insulating material in operative contact with the conductive substrate; and c. an organic overcoating on said photoconductive layer comprising a crosslinkable polymeric composition comprised of: i. a first polymer which is the addition polymerization product of methyl methyacrylate, n-butylacrylate and acrylic or methacrylic acid; and ii. a second polymer which is the addition polymerization product of styrene and maleic anhydride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
81 words
An electrostatographic photoreceptor which comprises: a. a conductive substrate; b. a layer of an alloy of selenium and arsenic as photoconductive insulating material in operative contact with the conductive substrate; and c. an organic overcoating on said photoconductive layer comprising a crosslinkable polymeric composition comprised of: i. a first polymer which is the addition polymerization product of methyl methyacrylate, n-butylacrylate and acrylic or methacrylic acid; and ii. a second polymer which is the addition polymerization product of styrene and maleic anhydride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The photoreceptor of claim 1 wherein the alloy contains from about 0.3 to about 48.7 weight percent arsenic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The photoreceptor of claim 2 wherein the alloy comprises about 63 percent selenium and 37 percent arsenic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
141 words
An electrostatographic photoreceptor which comprises: a. a conductive substrate; b. a layer of a photoconductive insulating material in operative contact with the conductive substrate which photoconductive material is an alloy comprising from about 0.3 to about 48.7 weight percent arsenic with the remainder being essentially amorphous selenium; and c. an organic overcoating on said photoconductive layer comprising a crosslinkable polymeric composition comprised of: i. 75 to 90 weight percent of a first polymer which is the addition polymerization product of from about 45 to 65 mole percent methyl methacrylate, 25 to 40 mole percent n-butylacrylate and 5 to 15 mole percent acrylic or methacrylic acid; and ii. 10 to 25 weight percent of a second polymer which is the addition polymerization product of styrene and maleic anhydride wherein the mole ratio of styrene to maleic anhydride is from 2:1 to 1:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
141 words
An electrostatographic photoreceptor which comprises: a. a conductive substrate; b. a layer of a photoconductive insulating material in operative contact with the conductive substrate which photoconductive material is an alloy comprising from about 0.3 to about 48.7 weight percent arsenic with the remainder being essentially amorphous selenium; and c. an organic overcoating on said photoconductive layer comprising a crosslinkable polymeric composition comprised of: i. 75 to 90 weight percent of a first polymer which is the addition polymerization product of from about 45 to 65 mole percent methyl methacrylate, 25 to 40 mole percent n-butylacrylate and 5 to 15 mole percent acrylic or methacrylic acid; and ii. 10 to 25 weight percent of a second polymer which is the addition polymerization product of styrene and maleic anhydride wherein the mole ratio of styrene to maleic anhydride is from 2:1 to 1:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The photoreceptor of claim 4 wherein the alloy contains about 63 percent selenium and about 37 percent arsenic; the first polymer contains methacrylic acid and the ratio of styrene to maleic anhydride is 2:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The photoreceptor of claim 5 wherein the carboxyl groups of the methacrylic acid are crosslinked with either zinc or zirconium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The photoreceptor of claim 6 wherein the crosslinking metal is zinc.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-02-01 | 1980-08-02 | 1981-02-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-02-01 | 1984-08-02 | 1985-02-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-02-01 | 1988-08-02 | 1989-02-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |