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US4004040A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Whipped honey spread

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-04-08
•
Granted: 1977-01-18
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Expires: 1996-04-08
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Abstract

Abstract A whipped honey spread having a butter-like consistency and capable of extended on-shelf storage periods without substantial syneresis or crystallization is produced by introducing a liquefied, unpasteurized natural honey into a closed chamber, shearing and agitating the honey at a temperature of about 50° to 60° F in the closed chamber in the presence of an inert gas, such as air, and at superatmospheric pressure for a sufficient time to incorporate and uniformly distribute many minute bubbles of the gas throughout the honey, withdrawing a whipped or aerated, syrup-like product from the chamber, and storing this product in a mildly refrigerated atmosphere for curing to a butter-like consistency. The process is readily adaptable for a continuous operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ruben W. Puta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:28
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L21/00; A23L21/20; A23L21/25

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A process for making a whipped honey spread consisting essentially of the steps of introducing a feed consisting essentially of unpasteurized natural honey in liquefied and substantially ungranulated form into a closed chamber, introducing into said chamber an inert gas which is safe for human consumption and will not deleteriously affect yeasts contained in said honey, shearing and agitating said honey inside said chamber in the presence of said gas and under superatmospheric pressure, while maintaining said honey at a temperature from about 50° to 60° F, to incorporate and uniformly distribute minute bubbles of said gas throughout said honey, withdrawing a resulting whipped product from said chamber, and curing said product to a butter-like consistency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A process for making a whipped honey spread consisting essentially of the steps of introducing a feed consisting essentially of unpasteurized natural honey in liquefied and substantially ungranulated form into a closed chamber, introducing into said chamber an inert gas which is safe for human consumption and will not deleteriously affect yeasts contained in said honey, shearing and agitating said honey inside said chamber in the presence of said gas and under superatmospheric pressure, while maintaining said honey at a temperature from about 50° to 60° F, to incorporate and uniformly distribute minute bubbles of said gas throughout said honey, withdrawing a resulting whipped product from said chamber, and curing said product to a butter-like consistency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said honey is maintained at a temperature of about 57° F during said shearing and agitating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the quantity of gas introduced into said chamber is sufficient to increase the original volume of said honey introduced into said container from about 10 to about 14%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein said gas is air.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said product is maintained at a temperature within the range of about 50° to about 60° F during curing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein said product is maintained at a temperature of about 57° F during said curing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein the time period of said curing is at least 14 days.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the pressure inside said chamber is within the range of about 10 to about 25 psig.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 162 words
A process for making a whipped honey spread consisting essentially of the steps of introducing a feed consisting essentially of unpasteurized, natural honey in liquefied and substantially ungranulated form into a closed chamber, introducing into said chamber a pressurized inert gas which is safe for human consumption and will not deleteriously affect yeasts contained in said honey, shearing and agitating said honey inside said chamber in the presence of said gas and under a pressure within a range of about 10 to 25 psig, while maintaining said honey at a temperature of about 50° to about 60° F, to incorporate and uniformly distribute minute bubbles of said gas throughout said honey, the temperature of said chamber being maintained at a temperature of about 50° to 60° F during said shearing and agitating, withdrawing a resulting whipped product from said chamber, and curing said product at a temperature within the range of about 50° to 60° F for a minimum of 14 days.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 162 words
A process for making a whipped honey spread consisting essentially of the steps of introducing a feed consisting essentially of unpasteurized, natural honey in liquefied and substantially ungranulated form into a closed chamber, introducing into said chamber a pressurized inert gas which is safe for human consumption and will not deleteriously affect yeasts contained in said honey, shearing and agitating said honey inside said chamber in the presence of said gas and under a pressure within a range of about 10 to 25 psig, while maintaining said honey at a temperature of about 50° to about 60° F, to incorporate and uniformly distribute minute bubbles of said gas throughout said honey, the temperature of said chamber being maintained at a temperature of about 50° to 60° F during said shearing and agitating, withdrawing a resulting whipped product from said chamber, and curing said product at a temperature within the range of about 50° to 60° F for a minimum of 14 days.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
The cured product produced by the process of claim 9.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 159 words
A process for making a whipped honey spread consisting essentially of the steps of introducing a feed consisting essentially of unpasteurized, natural honey in liquefied and substantially ungranulated form and at a pressure within the range of about 10 to 25 psig into the inlet end of an elongated closed chamber, introducing air into said chamber at a pressure higher than the pressure of said honey feed, shearing and agitating said honey in the presence of said air inside said chamber with a screw type auger including slotted blade segments having a peripheral edge spaced inwardly from the inner wall of said chamber, while maintaining said honey at a temperature from about 50° to about 60° F, to thereby incorporate and uniformly distribute minute bubbles of said air throughout the mass of said honey, continuously withdrawing a quantity of a resulting whipped honey product from the outlet end of said chamber, and curing said product to a butter-like consistency.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 159 words
A process for making a whipped honey spread consisting essentially of the steps of introducing a feed consisting essentially of unpasteurized, natural honey in liquefied and substantially ungranulated form and at a pressure within the range of about 10 to 25 psig into the inlet end of an elongated closed chamber, introducing air into said chamber at a pressure higher than the pressure of said honey feed, shearing and agitating said honey in the presence of said air inside said chamber with a screw type auger including slotted blade segments having a peripheral edge spaced inwardly from the inner wall of said chamber, while maintaining said honey at a temperature from about 50° to about 60° F, to thereby incorporate and uniformly distribute minute bubbles of said air throughout the mass of said honey, continuously withdrawing a quantity of a resulting whipped honey product from the outlet end of said chamber, and curing said product to a butter-like consistency.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process according to claim 11 wherein said product is maintained at a temperature within the range of about 50° to 60° F for at least 14 days during said curing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1854430A Cited
US1908454A Cited
US2052358A Cited
US2680879A Cited
US2774578A Cited
US2784096A Cited
US2909433A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-18 1980-07-19 1981-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-18 1984-07-19 1985-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-18 1988-07-19 1989-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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