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US4000332A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High protein low calorie dairy spread and its production

Assignee: Mjokcentralen Ekonomisk Forening
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Filing: 1975-04-10
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Granted: 1976-12-28
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Expires: 1995-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract High protein, low calorie dairy spread water-in-oil emulsions having a 20-65% aqueous phase are produced employing as the aqueous phase a protein concentrate having a 13-20% protein content and obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of butter from sour buttermilk, buffered at 6-7 with citrate and phosphate buffering salts, and as the fat phase butter oil optionally mixed with a polyunsaturated vegetable oil, emulsifying the aqueous phase into the fat phase at 38°-50° C., flash pasteurizing the emulsion, optionally adding flavoring agents before or after emulsifying and pasteurization, and then cooling the emulsion, first to 20°-14° while working the emulsion as it solidifies, and then to storage temperature, e.g., 12°-8° C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Olof Bo Sven Strinning
  • 👤 Karl-Erik Thurell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 03:52
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23D; A23D7/00; A23D7/015; A23C; A23C15/00; A23C15/12; A23C15/16; A23C9/00; A23C9/15; A23C9/1504

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A dairy based high protein low calorie water-in-oil emulsion spread which is spreadable at refrigerator temperatures, having a 20-65% aqueous phase with an 11 - 18% protein content provided by the protein concentrate obtained from buttermilk soured bacteriologically and buffered with citrate and phosphate buffers to a pH of between 6 and 7 whose fat content is provided by a mixture of butter oil and a polyunsaturated vegetable oil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A dairy based high protein low calorie water-in-oil emulsion spread which is spreadable at refrigerator temperatures, having a 20-65% aqueous phase with an 11 - 18% protein content provided by the protein concentrate obtained from buttermilk soured bacteriologically and buffered with citrate and phosphate buffers to a pH of between 6 and 7 whose fat content is provided by a mixture of butter oil and a polyunsaturated vegetable oil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A spread according to claim 1 whose aqueous phase has a pH of 6.5 - 6.8 and whose fat phase has a 25-35% polyunsaturated fat content.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A spread according to claim 1 containing only those emulsifiers naturally present in the protein concentrate and having about a 40% oil phase.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A spread according to claim 3 wherein the major component of the oil phase is butter oil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1247483A Cited
US2156036A Cited
US3266904A Cited
US3366492A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-12-28 1980-06-28 1980-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-12-28 1984-06-28 1984-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-12-28 1988-06-28 1988-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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