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Patent US3996902A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3996902A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Waste-gas suppressor for internal-combustion engines
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-05-14
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Granted: 1976-12-14
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Expires: 1994-05-14
Abstract
Abstract Waste-gas suppressor for internal-combustion engines, utilizing negative pressure generated in the carburetor of the engine. A water regulator operated by the negative pressure adjusts water flow in proportion to engine speed, the water being evaporated by the exhaust heat of the engine. The resulting steam is supplied to an air cleaner, and the cleaned air containing the steam is supplied to the combustion chamber of the engine.
Inventors
- 👤 Toyosuke Ri
- 👤 Sachio Yasuda
- 👤 Sadamu Tohdoh
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 19:45
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M25/00; F02M25/022; F02M25/032; F02M25/035; F02B; F02B1/00; F02B1/02; F02B1/04; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
A water-gas suppressor for internal-combustion engines, the latter including a carburetor (13), a combustion chamber and an exhaust pipe (6); the suppressor comprising, in combination, a water tank (1); a regulator (3) for adjusting the flow of the water supplied from said tank by an adjusting valve (24) operated by negative pressure generated by said carburetor; a steam generator (7) for evaporating the water, that is supplied from said regulator, by the heat of said exhaust pipe in a sealed space (31); and a steam buffer (9) provided between said generator and an air cleaner (10), for leading only the pure steam generated in said generator into said air cleaner; wherein said generator has attached thereto a conduit (5) and a steam tube (8) which both lead to said sealed space, respectively from said water tank by way of said regulator, and from said air cleaner by way of said steam buffer; said conduit leads to a short tube (36), one end of which forms an aperture (38) of a small diameter while its other end leads to the bottom of said sealed space; and said steam tube leads to another short tube (39), one end of which, of a larger diameter than that of the first-named short tube, leads to the top of said sealed space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
217 words
A water-gas suppressor for internal-combustion engines, the latter including a carburetor (13), a combustion chamber and an exhaust pipe (6); the suppressor comprising, in combination, a water tank (1); a regulator (3) for adjusting the flow of the water supplied from said tank by an adjusting valve (24) operated by negative pressure generated by said carburetor; a steam generator (7) for evaporating the water, that is supplied from said regulator, by the heat of said exhaust pipe in a sealed space (31); and a steam buffer (9) provided between said generator and an air cleaner (10), for leading only the pure steam generated in said generator into said air cleaner; wherein said generator has attached thereto a conduit (5) and a steam tube (8) which both lead to said sealed space, respectively from said water tank by way of said regulator, and from said air cleaner by way of said steam buffer; said conduit leads to a short tube (36), one end of which forms an aperture (38) of a small diameter while its other end leads to the bottom of said sealed space; and said steam tube leads to another short tube (39), one end of which, of a larger diameter than that of the first-named short tube, leads to the top of said sealed space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
60 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 1, wherein said valve (24) is made of elastic materials, and includes a circular flat part (24a) of a thin film, a conical projecting part (24b) of slight thickness, forming a hollow part (24d) substantially in the center of said flat part, and a ring-shaped peripheral part (24c) formed around said flat part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 1, wherein said regulator (3) includes a casing (18, 19) having an opening therein, a plate (26) fixed in said opening, said valve (24) being sealed tightly between said casing and said plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 3, wherein said regulator (3) further includes a chest (21, 30) formed between said casing (18, 19) and said valve (24), and a space formed between said valve and said plate (26) for receiving the negative pressure, said chest being opened and closed by the operation of said valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 1, wherein said sealed space (31) is provided in said generator (7), and has therein an evaporation-promoting substance (35).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 5, wherein said evaporation-promoting substance (35) is reticulate, e.g. layers of stainless steel, nets and non-woven cloth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 5, wherein said evaporation-promoting substance (35) is porous, e.g. metallic wool, glass wool and rock fiber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 1, wherein said steam buffer (9) includes a casing (40).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
51 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 8, wherein said casing (40) includes said steam tube (8), the top end of which projects slightly inside said casing (40), a drain tube (11) from which moisture is discharged, and a pipe (41) which supplies the pure steam into said air cleaner (10).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 9, wherein said casing (40) of the buffer (9) leads to said air cleaner (10) through a short tube (44).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 9, wherein said casing (40) is integrally formed with said air cleaner (10).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 9, wherein one end of said pipe (41) opens inside said casing (40).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 9, wherein one end of said pipe (41) is closed by a buffer plate (42) and has plural apertures (43) in its side.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The waste-gas suppressor as defined in claim 9, wherein the other end of said pipe (41) opens toward the center of said air cleaner (10).
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-12-14 | 1980-06-14 | 1980-12-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-12-14 | 1984-06-14 | 1984-12-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-12-14 | 1988-06-14 | 1988-12-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |