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US3994845A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibration damping sheet

Assignee: HL Blachford Ltd
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Filing: 1974-08-26
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Granted: 1976-11-30
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Expires: 1994-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract A self supporting, mouldable vibration damping sheet having a large filler content is made of polyvinyl acetate and a filler; the filler is a mixture of a platelet filler such as mica and a non-platelet filler such as clay.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Blachford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/30; C08K3/02; C08K3/08; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08K3/34; C08K3/346; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/07

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinylacetate, a plasticizer and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinylacetate, a plasticizer and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A sheet according to claim 1, wherein said filler mixture is composed of mica and clay.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A sheet according to claim 2 in which the weight ratio of mica to clay is from 0.75 : 1 to 1.25 : 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A sheet according to claim 3 wherein the filler content is from 65 to 75% by weight of the sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A sheet according to claim 1 including one or more additives selected from the group consisting of flameretardants, flexibilizers, stabilizers, dyes, pigments and extender resins.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 124 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate, and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 124 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate, and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A sheet according to claim 6, wherein said filler mixture is composed of mica and clay.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 154 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of i. 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer of vinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of from 0.2 dl/g to 0.8 dl/g, said polymer containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate; ii. from 0 to 50 parts by weight of a plasticizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iii. from 0 to 100 parts by weight of a flexibilizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iv. from 50 to 75% by weight of a comminuted, solid inorganic filler mixture having a particle size in the range of 5 to 250 microns composed of mica and clay in which the weight ratio of mica to clay is from 0.75:1 to 1.25:1; said sheet being immersible in water, diesel fuel and motor oil for prolonged periods without any signs of deterioration or swelling.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 154 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of i. 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer of vinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of from 0.2 dl/g to 0.8 dl/g, said polymer containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate; ii. from 0 to 50 parts by weight of a plasticizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iii. from 0 to 100 parts by weight of a flexibilizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iv. from 50 to 75% by weight of a comminuted, solid inorganic filler mixture having a particle size in the range of 5 to 250 microns composed of mica and clay in which the weight ratio of mica to clay is from 0.75:1 to 1.25:1; said sheet being immersible in water, diesel fuel and motor oil for prolonged periods without any signs of deterioration or swelling.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sheet according to claim 8 wherein said polymer is polyvinyl acetate containing essentially 100% vinyl acetate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A sheet according to claim 8 wherein said sheet is free of emulsifier other than any incidental amount of emulsifier present in said polymer of vinyl acetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB824339A Cited
US3271188A Cited
US3399103A Cited
US3503919A Cited
US3502611A Cited
US3489242A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-30 1980-05-31 1980-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-30 1984-05-31 1984-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-30 1988-05-31 1988-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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