US3994845A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vibration damping sheet
Assignee: HL Blachford Ltd
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Filing: 1974-08-26
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Granted: 1976-11-30
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Expires: 1994-08-26
Abstract
Abstract A self supporting, mouldable vibration damping sheet having a large filler content is made of polyvinyl acetate and a filler; the filler is a mixture of a platelet filler such as mica and a non-platelet filler such as clay.
Inventors
- 👤 John Blachford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 10:26
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/30; C08K3/02; C08K3/08; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08K3/34; C08K3/346; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/07
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinylacetate, a plasticizer and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
125 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinylacetate, a plasticizer and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A sheet according to claim 1, wherein said filler mixture is composed of mica and clay.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
A sheet according to claim 2 in which the weight ratio of mica to clay is from 0.75 : 1 to 1.25 : 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A sheet according to claim 3 wherein the filler content is from 65 to 75% by weight of the sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A sheet according to claim 1 including one or more additives selected from the group consisting of flameretardants, flexibilizers, stabilizers, dyes, pigments and extender resins.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
124 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate, and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
124 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of a polyvinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of between 0.2 dl/g and 0.8 dl/g and containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate, and a comminuted solid inorganic filler mixture; said filler mixture comprising at least one filler in platelet form and at least one filler in non-platelet form selected from the group consisting of clay, calcium carbonate, barytes and iron powder; said filler mixture comprising particles in the size range from about 5 to about 250 microns and said filler mixture comprising from about 50 to 85% by weight of the sheet; said sheet being highly resistant to water and organic solvents.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
A sheet according to claim 6, wherein said filler mixture is composed of mica and clay.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
154 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of i. 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer of vinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of from 0.2 dl/g to 0.8 dl/g, said polymer containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate; ii. from 0 to 50 parts by weight of a plasticizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iii. from 0 to 100 parts by weight of a flexibilizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iv. from 50 to 75% by weight of a comminuted, solid inorganic filler mixture having a particle size in the range of 5 to 250 microns composed of mica and clay in which the weight ratio of mica to clay is from 0.75:1 to 1.25:1; said sheet being immersible in water, diesel fuel and motor oil for prolonged periods without any signs of deterioration or swelling.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
154 words
A self-supporting, mouldable, vibration damping sheet comprising a mixture of i. 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer of vinyl acetate having an intrinsic viscosity when measured using cyclohexanone at 20° C as the solvent of from 0.2 dl/g to 0.8 dl/g, said polymer containing at least 80% by weight of vinyl acetate; ii. from 0 to 50 parts by weight of a plasticizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iii. from 0 to 100 parts by weight of a flexibilizer per 100 parts of said polymer; iv. from 50 to 75% by weight of a comminuted, solid inorganic filler mixture having a particle size in the range of 5 to 250 microns composed of mica and clay in which the weight ratio of mica to clay is from 0.75:1 to 1.25:1; said sheet being immersible in water, diesel fuel and motor oil for prolonged periods without any signs of deterioration or swelling.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sheet according to claim 8 wherein said polymer is polyvinyl acetate containing essentially 100% vinyl acetate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
A sheet according to claim 8 wherein said sheet is free of emulsifier other than any incidental amount of emulsifier present in said polymer of vinyl acetate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-11-30 | 1980-05-31 | 1980-11-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-11-30 | 1984-05-31 | 1984-11-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-11-30 | 1988-05-31 | 1988-11-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |