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US3992331A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catalytic platinum metal particles on a substrate and method of preparing the catalyst

Assignee: Prototech Inc
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Filing: 1974-12-20
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Granted: 1976-11-16
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Expires: 1994-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract This disclosure deals with novel very fine, particulated colloidal platinum of the 15-25 Angstrom size range of unusual catalytic activity and particularly adapted for adsorption upon various substrate for use as catalytic structures and the like, and produced from a new platinum sulfite acid and a sol derived therefrom.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry G. Petrow
  • 👤 Robert J. Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M4/00; H01M4/86; H01M4/90; H01M4/92; H01M4/925; H01M4/926; B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; B01J23/40; B01J23/42; B01J35/00; B01J35/30; B01J35/391; B01J35/393; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
In a method of preparing a catalytic structure suitable for high-temperature operation, the steps of applying a complex platinum sulfite acid having the empirical formula H 3 Pt(SO 3 ) 2 OH to a substrate, thermally decomposing said applied acid in air, and reducing the decomposed acid to form platinum metal particles having an average particle size of the order of substantially 15-25 Angstroms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
In a method of preparing a catalytic structure suitable for high-temperature operation, the steps of applying a complex platinum sulfite acid having the empirical formula H 3 Pt(SO 3 ) 2 OH to a substrate, thermally decomposing said applied acid in air, and reducing the decomposed acid to form platinum metal particles having an average particle size of the order of substantially 15-25 Angstroms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein said acid is formed by reacting an aqueous solution of a substantially sulfite-free platinum acid or salt with a sulfiting agent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method in accordance with claim 2, wherein said platinum acid is hydroxyplatinic acid and said platinum salt is sodium chloroplatinate and said sulfiting agent is one of sodium bisulfite and sulfurous acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 82 words
In a method of preparing a catalytic structure suitable for high-temperature operation, the steps of thermally decomposing in air a complex platinum sulfite acid having the empirical formula H 3 Pt(SO 3 ) 2 OH, dispersing said decomposed acid in water to form a colloidal platinum-containing sol, applying said sol to a substrate, and reducing the decomposed acid in the applied sol, thereby depositing on said substrate platinum metal particles having an average particle size of the order of substantially 15-25 Angstroms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 82 words
In a method of preparing a catalytic structure suitable for high-temperature operation, the steps of thermally decomposing in air a complex platinum sulfite acid having the empirical formula H 3 Pt(SO 3 ) 2 OH, dispersing said decomposed acid in water to form a colloidal platinum-containing sol, applying said sol to a substrate, and reducing the decomposed acid in the applied sol, thereby depositing on said substrate platinum metal particles having an average particle size of the order of substantially 15-25 Angstroms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method in accordance with claim 4, wherein said acid is formed by reacting an aqueous solution of a substantially sulfite-free platinum acid or salt with a sulfiting agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method in accordance with claim 5, wherein said platinum acid is hydroxyplatinc acid and said platinum salt is sodium chloroplatinate and said sulfiting agent is one of sodium bisulfite and sulfurous acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
A chloride-free catalytic structure suitable for high-temperature operation, comprising a substrate having adsorbed thereon platinum metal particles substantially all of the order of substantially 15-25 Angstroms in particle size derived from the thermal decomposition in air and subsequent reduction to platinum metal particles of a complex platinum sulfite acid having the empirical formula H 3 Pt(SO 3 ) 2 OH.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 60 words
A chloride-free catalytic structure suitable for high-temperature operation, comprising a substrate having adsorbed thereon platinum metal particles substantially all of the order of substantially 15-25 Angstroms in particle size derived from the thermal decomposition in air and subsequent reduction to platinum metal particles of a complex platinum sulfite acid having the empirical formula H 3 Pt(SO 3 ) 2 OH.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3531329A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-16 1980-05-17 1980-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-16 1984-05-17 1984-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-16 1988-05-17 1988-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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