Patent US3991840A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3991840A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Weighing devices
Assignee: MANCHESTER INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY, University of
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Filing: 1975-07-14
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Granted: 1976-11-16
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Expires: 1995-07-14
Abstract
Abstract A top loading weigh balance is described which comprises a platform supported by a plurality of resilient suspension devices. Each suspension device is associated with a transducer connected in a resonant circuit of an oscillator, the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
Inventors
- 👤 John Rawcliffe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 13:12
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01G; G01G19/00; G01G19/44; G01G19/46; G01G3/00; G01G3/08; G01G7/00; G01G7/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
116 words
A top loading weigh balance, comprising: a. a platform, b. a plurality of resilient suspension devices supporting the platform, c. a plurality of transducers individually associated with the suspension devices, each transducer comprising a movable and a fixed inductance coil arranged so that movement of the platform and the suspension device varies the mutual inductance of the coils, d. an oscillator having a resonant circuit associated therewith, and e. means connecting the coils of all of the transducers in series with each other in the resonant circuit, f. the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
116 words
A top loading weigh balance, comprising: a. a platform, b. a plurality of resilient suspension devices supporting the platform, c. a plurality of transducers individually associated with the suspension devices, each transducer comprising a movable and a fixed inductance coil arranged so that movement of the platform and the suspension device varies the mutual inductance of the coils, d. an oscillator having a resonant circuit associated therewith, and e. means connecting the coils of all of the transducers in series with each other in the resonant circuit, f. the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
A top loading weigh balance according to claim 1, comprising four suspension devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A top loading weigh balance according to claim 1, comprising a further oscillator having a normally non-variable resonant circuit, the outputs of the two oscillators being combined to provide a difference frequency representative of the load.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A top loading weigh balance according to claim 1, comprising a counter for counting output oscillations over a predetermined period to determine the load.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A top loading weigh balance according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the suspension devices comprises a damping vane and an associated permanent magnet, movement of the platform being damped by a resultant relative movement of the damping vane and the permanent magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
107 words
A top loading weigh balance, comprising: a. a platform, b. a plurality of resilient suspension devices supporting the platform, c. a plurality of transducers individually associated with the suspension devices, each transducer comprising a movable and a fixed rectangular inductance coil arranged so that movement of the platform and the suspension device varies the mutual inductance of the coils, d. an oscillator having a resonant circuit associated therewith, and e. means connecting the transducers in the resonant circuit, f. the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
107 words
A top loading weigh balance, comprising: a. a platform, b. a plurality of resilient suspension devices supporting the platform, c. a plurality of transducers individually associated with the suspension devices, each transducer comprising a movable and a fixed rectangular inductance coil arranged so that movement of the platform and the suspension device varies the mutual inductance of the coils, d. an oscillator having a resonant circuit associated therewith, and e. means connecting the transducers in the resonant circuit, f. the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
129 words
A top loading weigh balance, comprising: a. a platform, b. a plurality of resilient suspension devices supporting the platform, each suspension device comprising a double leaf spring whose leaves are clamped at one end to a common fixed support and at the other end to a respective movable support, each movable support comprising an upstanding member having a cupped upper end receiving a ball on which the platform is supported, c. a plurality of transducers individually associated with the suspension devices, d. an oscillator having a resonant circuit associated therewith, and e. means connecting the transducers in the resonant circuit, f. the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
129 words
A top loading weigh balance, comprising: a. a platform, b. a plurality of resilient suspension devices supporting the platform, each suspension device comprising a double leaf spring whose leaves are clamped at one end to a common fixed support and at the other end to a respective movable support, each movable support comprising an upstanding member having a cupped upper end receiving a ball on which the platform is supported, c. a plurality of transducers individually associated with the suspension devices, d. an oscillator having a resonant circuit associated therewith, and e. means connecting the transducers in the resonant circuit, f. the transducers being arranged to vary the output frequency of the oscillator in accordance with the overall change in displacement of the suspension devices, and hence the load.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-11-16 | 1980-05-17 | 1980-11-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-11-16 | 1984-05-17 | 1984-11-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-11-16 | 1988-05-17 | 1988-11-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |